Characteristics of interior noise of a Chinese high-speed train under a variety of conditions

This paper presents an investigation into the characteristics of interior noise of a Chinese high-speed train under several typical conditions. Interior noises within Vehicle TC01, which can be used as a head car or an end car, and Vehicle TP03, the third car counting from TC01, are measured for the...

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Published inJournal of Zhejiang University. A. Science Vol. 18; no. 8; pp. 617 - 630
Main Authors Zhang, Jie, Xiao, Xin-biao, Sheng, Xiao-zhen, Fu, Rong, Yao, Dan, Jin, Xue-song
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Hangzhou Zhejiang University Press 01.08.2017
Springer Nature B.V
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ISSN1673-565X
1862-1775
DOI10.1631/jzus.A1600695

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Abstract This paper presents an investigation into the characteristics of interior noise of a Chinese high-speed train under several typical conditions. Interior noises within Vehicle TC01, which can be used as a head car or an end car, and Vehicle TP03, the third car counting from TC01, are measured for the train running at speeds from 260 km/h to 385 km/h, along two types of track including a slab track and a ballast track and either on the ground surface or in a tunnel. Data analyses are performed for sound pressure overall levels, frequency, area contributions, and possible generation mechanisms, showing how they are affected by train speed, running direction, track type, and tunnel. The results show that, whether TC01 is used as head car or end car, the interior noise characteristics in the VIP cabin are mostly related to aerodynamic noise. Differences in interior noise between tracks become smaller as the train speed increases. The effect of a tunnel on the interior noise is more important for the middle coach than that for the head coach. This study can provide a basis for noise control of high-speed trains.
AbstractList This paper presents an investigation into the characteristics of interior noise of a Chinese high-speed train under several typical conditions. Interior noises within Vehicle TC01, which can be used as a head car or an end car, and Vehicle TP03, the third car counting from TC01, are measured for the train running at speeds from 260 km/h to 385 km/h, along two types of track including a slab track and a ballast track and either on the ground surface or in a tunnel. Data analyses are performed for sound pressure overall levels, frequency, area contributions, and possible generation mechanisms, showing how they are affected by train speed, running direction, track type, and tunnel. The results show that, whether TC01 is used as head car or end car, the interior noise characteristics in the VIP cabin are mostly related to aerodynamic noise. Differences in interior noise between tracks become smaller as the train speed increases. The effect of a tunnel on the interior noise is more important for the middle coach than that for the head coach. This study can provide a basis for noise control of high-speed trains.
Author Jie ZHANG Xin-biao XIAO Xiao-zhen SHENG Rong FU Dan YAO Xue-song JIN
AuthorAffiliation State Key Laboratory of Traction Power, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, China
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Issue 8
Keywords Contribution analysis
High-speed train
车内噪声
Various conditions
Noise characterization
噪声特性
Noise source identification
贡献分析
不同条件
Interior noise
声源识别
高速列车
U270.16
Language English
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Notes High-speed train; Interior noise; Noise source identification; Contribution analysis; Various conditions; Noise characterization
This paper presents an investigation into the characteristics of interior noise of a Chinese high-speed train under several typical conditions. Interior noises within Vehicle TC01, which can be used as a head car or an end car, and Vehicle TP03, the third car counting from TC01, are measured for the train running at speeds from 260 km/h to 385 km/h, along two types of track including a slab track and a ballast track and either on the ground surface or in a tunnel. Data analyses are performed for sound pressure overall levels, frequency, area contributions, and possible generation mechanisms, showing how they are affected by train speed, running direction, track type, and tunnel. The results show that, whether TC01 is used as head car or end car, the interior noise characteristics in the VIP cabin are mostly related to aerodynamic noise. Differences in interior noise between tracks become smaller as the train speed increases. The effect of a tunnel on the interior noise is more important for the middle coach than that for the head coach. This study can provide a basis for noise control of high-speed trains.
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X.Y. Zhang (132_CR23) 2016; 362
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V. Krylov (132_CR8) 2001
J. Zhang (132_CR22) 2014; 15
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B. He (132_CR6) 2014; 15
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References_xml – reference: HardyA.E.J.Measurement and assessment of noise within passenger trainsJournal of Sound and Vibration2000231381982910.1006/jsvi.1999.2565
– reference: ThompsonD.J.GautierP.E.Review of research into wheel/rail rolling noise reductionProceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part F: Journal of Rail and Rapid Transit2006220438540810.1243/0954409JRRT79
– reference: LétourneauxF.GuerrandS.PoissonF.Assessment of the acoustical comfort in high-speed trains at the SNCF integration of subjective parametersJournal of Sound and Vibration2000231383984610.1006/jsvi.1999.2567
– reference: ShinC.H.ParkW.G.Numerical study of flow characteristics of the high speed train entering into a tunnelMechanics Research Communications200330428729610.1016/S0093-6413(03)00025-91081.76578
– reference: KrylovV.Noise and Vibration from High-speed Trains2001London, UKThomas Telford10.1680/navfht.29637
– reference: MauclaireB.Noise generated by high speed trainsProceedings of INTERNOISE1990
– reference: EadeP.W.HardyA.E.J.Railway vehicle internal noiseJournal of Sound and Vibration197751340341510.1016/S0022-460X(77)80083-7
– reference: KuwanoS.NambaS.OkamotoT.Psychological evaluation of sound environment in a compartment of a high-speed trainJournal of Sound and Vibration2004277349150010.1016/j.jsv.2004.03.010
– reference: FanR.P.SuZ.Q.MengG.Application of sound intensity and partial coherence to identify interior noise sources on the high speed trainMechanical Systems and Signal Processing201446248149310.1016/j.ymssp.2013.11.014
– reference: ThompsonD.J.JonesC.J.C.A review of the modelling of wheel/rail noise generationJournal of Sound and Vibration2000231351953610.1006/jsvi.1999.2542
– reference: MelletC.LétourneauxF.PoissonF.High speed train noise emission: latest investigation of the aerodynamic/rolling noise contributionJournal of Sound and Vibration20062933–553554610.1016/j.jsv.2005.08.069
– reference: JinX.S.Key problems faced in high-speed train operationJournal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE A (Applied Physics & Engineering)2014151293694510.1631/jzus.A1400338
– reference: RafaelyB.Plane-wave decomposition of the sound field on a sphere by spherical convolutionThe Journal of the Acoustical Society of America200411642149215710.1121/1.1792643
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– reference: ZhangX.Y.SquicciariniG.ThompsonD.J.Sound radiation of a railway rail in close proximity to the groundJournal of Sound and Vibration201636211112410.1016/j.jsv.2015.10.006
– reference: StrömR.Operational Transfer Path Analysis of Components of a High-speed Train Bogie2014Göteborg, SwedenChalmers University of Technology
– reference: ShengX.ZhongT.LiY.Vibration and sound radiation of slab high-speed railway tracks subject to a moving harmonic loadJournal of Sound and Vibration201739516018610.1016/j.jsv.2017.02.024
– reference: SoetaY.ShimokuraR.Survey of interior noise characteristics in various types of trainsApplied Acoustics201374101160116610.1016/j.apacoust.2013.04.002
– reference: FrémionN.VincentN.JacobM.Aerodynamic noise radiated by the intercoach spacing and the bogie of a high-speed trainJournal of Sound and Vibration2000231357759310.1006/jsvi.1999.2546
– reference: ParkB.JeonJ.Y.ChoiS.Short-term noise annoyance assessment in passenger compartments of high-speed trains under sudden variationApplied Acoustics201597465310.1016/j.apacoust.2015.04.007
– reference: WilliamsE.G.Fourier Acoustics: Sound Radiation and Nearfield Acoustical Holography1999New York, USAAcademic Press
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Snippet This paper presents an investigation into the characteristics of interior noise of a Chinese high-speed train under several typical conditions. Interior noises...
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SubjectTerms Aerodynamic noise
Civil Engineering
Classical and Continuum Physics
Data processing
Engineering
High speed rail
Industrial Chemistry/Chemical Engineering
Locomotives
Mechanical Engineering
Noise control
Railroad ballast
Railroad cars
Railroads
Railway tracks
Sound pressure
Title Characteristics of interior noise of a Chinese high-speed train under a variety of conditions
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https://link.springer.com/article/10.1631/jzus.A1600695
https://www.proquest.com/docview/1929836484
Volume 18
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