Cardiovascular risk in Japanese-Brazilian subjects

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the prevalence of risk factors for cardiovascular disease in Japanese-Brazilian subjects. SUBJECTS AND METHODS: One hundred thirty-one residents of the Mombuca community were studied. Statistical analysis was based on the X² test, Fisher's Exact test, Student's t tes...

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Published inArquivos brasileiros de endocrinologia e metabologia Vol. 56; no. 9; pp. 608 - 613
Main Authors Gomes, Patricia Moreira, Andrade, Regina Célia Garcia de, Figueiredo, Roberta Carvalho de, Pace, Ana Emília, Dal Fabbro, Amaury Lelis, Franco, Laércio Joel, Foss, Milton César, Foss-Freitas, Maria Cristina
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Brazil Sociedade Brasileira de Endocrinologia e Metabologia 01.12.2012
Subjects
Adult
Aged
Asian Continental Ancestry Group
Brazil - epidemiology
Cardiovascular Diseases - ethnology
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - diagnosis
Emigrants and Immigrants
ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM
Female
Humans
Hypertension - diagnosis
Insulin Resistance
Japan - ethnology
Male
Metabolic Syndrome - diagnosis
Middle Aged
Obesity, Abdominal - diagnosis
Prediabetic State - diagnosis
Risk Factors
Mombuca
nipo-brasileiros
Japanese-Brazilian subjects
HOMA
cardiovascular risk
Metabolic syndrome
índice tornozelo-braquial
ankle-brachial index
Síndrome metabólica
risco cardiovascular
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN0004-2730
1677-9487
0004-2730
1677-9487
DOI10.1590/S0004-27302012000900002

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Abstract OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the prevalence of risk factors for cardiovascular disease in Japanese-Brazilian subjects. SUBJECTS AND METHODS: One hundred thirty-one residents of the Mombuca community were studied. Statistical analysis was based on the X² test, Fisher's Exact test, Student's t test, and ANOVA, at a 5% significance level. RESULTS: The average age was 56.7 years-old; 76.3% had dyslipidemia, 24.4% pre-diabetes (PDM), 10.7% type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), 46.6% hypertension, 52.7% abdominal obesity, and 35.8% metabolic syndrome (MS). There were significant correlations between HOMA-IR and MS diagnosis and obesity, while HOMA-β levels were decreased in T2DM and PDM. The ankle-brachial index was positive for peripheral artery disease in 22.3% of the individuals. Electrocardiograms did not show increased evidence of myocardial ischemia. CONCLUSION: Subjects of this community are exposed to major cardiovascular risk factors, namely high prevalence of MS diagnoses and increased HOMA-IR. Arq Bras Endocrinol Metab. 2012;56(9):608-13 OBJETIVO: Avaliar a presença de fatores de risco para doença cardiovascular em nipo-brasileiros. SUJEITOS E MÉTODOS: Foram estudados 131 moradores de Mombuca. Utilizaram-se os testes do Qui-quadrado, Exato de Fisher, t de Student e ANOVA, com significância de 5%. RESULTADOS: A média de idade foi de 56,7 anos; 76,3% tinham dislipidemia, 24,4% pré-diabetes (PDM), 10,7% diabetes melito tipo 2 (DM2), 46,6% hipertensão, 52,7% obesidade abdominal e 35,8% síndrome metabólica (SM). Houve correlação significativa do HOMA-IR com SM e obesidade, enquanto HOMA-β esteve reduzido na presença de DM2 e PDM. O índice tornozelo-braquial foi positivo para doença arterial periférica em 22,3% dos indivíduos. O eletrocardiograma não mostrou aumento de isquemia miocárdica. CONCLUSÃO: A comunidade está exposta aos fatores de risco maiores para doença cardiovascular, o que pode ser resumido pela alta prevalência de diagnóstico de SM e valores elevados de HOMA-IR. Arq Bras Endocrinol Metab. 2012;56(9):608-13
AbstractList OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the prevalence of risk factors for cardiovascular disease in Japanese-Brazilian subjects. SUBJECTS AND METHODS: One hundred thirty-one residents of the Mombuca community were studied. Statistical analysis was based on the X² test, Fisher's Exact test, Student's t test, and ANOVA, at a 5% significance level. RESULTS: The average age was 56.7 years-old; 76.3% had dyslipidemia, 24.4% pre-diabetes (PDM), 10.7% type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), 46.6% hypertension, 52.7% abdominal obesity, and 35.8% metabolic syndrome (MS). There were significant correlations between HOMA-IR and MS diagnosis and obesity, while HOMA-β levels were decreased in T2DM and PDM. The ankle-brachial index was positive for peripheral artery disease in 22.3% of the individuals. Electrocardiograms did not show increased evidence of myocardial ischemia. CONCLUSION: Subjects of this community are exposed to major cardiovascular risk factors, namely high prevalence of MS diagnoses and increased HOMA-IR. Arq Bras Endocrinol Metab. 2012;56(9):608-13 OBJETIVO: Avaliar a presença de fatores de risco para doença cardiovascular em nipo-brasileiros. SUJEITOS E MÉTODOS: Foram estudados 131 moradores de Mombuca. Utilizaram-se os testes do Qui-quadrado, Exato de Fisher, t de Student e ANOVA, com significância de 5%. RESULTADOS: A média de idade foi de 56,7 anos; 76,3% tinham dislipidemia, 24,4% pré-diabetes (PDM), 10,7% diabetes melito tipo 2 (DM2), 46,6% hipertensão, 52,7% obesidade abdominal e 35,8% síndrome metabólica (SM). Houve correlação significativa do HOMA-IR com SM e obesidade, enquanto HOMA-β esteve reduzido na presença de DM2 e PDM. O índice tornozelo-braquial foi positivo para doença arterial periférica em 22,3% dos indivíduos. O eletrocardiograma não mostrou aumento de isquemia miocárdica. CONCLUSÃO: A comunidade está exposta aos fatores de risco maiores para doença cardiovascular, o que pode ser resumido pela alta prevalência de diagnóstico de SM e valores elevados de HOMA-IR. Arq Bras Endocrinol Metab. 2012;56(9):608-13
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the prevalence of risk factors for cardiovascular disease in Japanese-Brazilian subjects. SUBJECTS AND METHODS: One hundred thirty-one residents of the Mombuca community were studied. Statistical analysis was based on the X² test, Fisher's Exact test, Student's t test, and ANOVA, at a 5% significance level. RESULTS: The average age was 56.7 years-old; 76.3% had dyslipidemia, 24.4% pre-diabetes (PDM), 10.7% type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), 46.6% hypertension, 52.7% abdominal obesity, and 35.8% metabolic syndrome (MS). There were significant correlations between HOMA-IR and MS diagnosis and obesity, while HOMA-β levels were decreased in T2DM and PDM. The ankle-brachial index was positive for peripheral artery disease in 22.3% of the individuals. Electrocardiograms did not show increased evidence of myocardial ischemia. CONCLUSION: Subjects of this community are exposed to major cardiovascular risk factors, namely high prevalence of MS diagnoses and increased HOMA-IR. Arq Bras Endocrinol Metab. 2012;56(9):608-13
To evaluate the prevalence of risk factors for cardiovascular disease in Japanese-Brazilian subjects.OBJECTIVETo evaluate the prevalence of risk factors for cardiovascular disease in Japanese-Brazilian subjects.One hundred thirty-one residents of the Mombuca community were studied. Statistical analysis was based on the X² test, Fisher's Exact test, Student's t test, and ANOVA, at a 5% significance level.SUBJECTS AND METHODSOne hundred thirty-one residents of the Mombuca community were studied. Statistical analysis was based on the X² test, Fisher's Exact test, Student's t test, and ANOVA, at a 5% significance level.The average age was 56.7 years-old; 76.3% had dyslipidemia, 24.4% pre-diabetes (PDM), 10.7% type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), 46.6% hypertension, 52.7% abdominal obesity, and 35.8% metabolic syndrome (MS). There were significant correlations between HOMA-IR and MS diagnosis and obesity, while HOMA-β levels were decreased in T2DM and PDM. The ankle-brachial index was positive for peripheral artery disease in 22.3% of the individuals. Electrocardiograms did not show increased evidence of myocardial ischemia.RESULTSThe average age was 56.7 years-old; 76.3% had dyslipidemia, 24.4% pre-diabetes (PDM), 10.7% type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), 46.6% hypertension, 52.7% abdominal obesity, and 35.8% metabolic syndrome (MS). There were significant correlations between HOMA-IR and MS diagnosis and obesity, while HOMA-β levels were decreased in T2DM and PDM. The ankle-brachial index was positive for peripheral artery disease in 22.3% of the individuals. Electrocardiograms did not show increased evidence of myocardial ischemia.Subjects of this community are exposed to major cardiovascular risk factors, namely high prevalence of MS diagnoses and increased HOMA-IR.CONCLUSIONSubjects of this community are exposed to major cardiovascular risk factors, namely high prevalence of MS diagnoses and increased HOMA-IR.
To evaluate the prevalence of risk factors for cardiovascular disease in Japanese-Brazilian subjects. One hundred thirty-one residents of the Mombuca community were studied. Statistical analysis was based on the X² test, Fisher's Exact test, Student's t test, and ANOVA, at a 5% significance level. The average age was 56.7 years-old; 76.3% had dyslipidemia, 24.4% pre-diabetes (PDM), 10.7% type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), 46.6% hypertension, 52.7% abdominal obesity, and 35.8% metabolic syndrome (MS). There were significant correlations between HOMA-IR and MS diagnosis and obesity, while HOMA-β levels were decreased in T2DM and PDM. The ankle-brachial index was positive for peripheral artery disease in 22.3% of the individuals. Electrocardiograms did not show increased evidence of myocardial ischemia. Subjects of this community are exposed to major cardiovascular risk factors, namely high prevalence of MS diagnoses and increased HOMA-IR.
Author Pace, Ana Emília
Franco, Laércio Joel
Figueiredo, Roberta Carvalho de
Andrade, Regina Célia Garcia de
Foss-Freitas, Maria Cristina
Gomes, Patricia Moreira
Foss, Milton César
Dal Fabbro, Amaury Lelis
AuthorAffiliation Universidade de São Paulo
Ribeirao Preto Nursing School
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  givenname: Patricia Moreira
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  givenname: Regina Célia Garcia de
  surname: Andrade
  fullname: Andrade, Regina Célia Garcia de
  organization: Universidade de Sao Paulo, Brazil
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  givenname: Roberta Carvalho de
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  organization: Universidade de Sao Paulo, Brazil
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  givenname: Ana Emília
  surname: Pace
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  givenname: Maria Cristina
  surname: Foss-Freitas
  fullname: Foss-Freitas, Maria Cristina
  organization: Universidade de Sao Paulo, Brazil
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Issue 9
Keywords Mombuca
nipo-brasileiros
Japanese-Brazilian subjects
HOMA
cardiovascular risk
Metabolic syndrome
índice tornozelo-braquial
ankle-brachial index
Síndrome metabólica
risco cardiovascular
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Snippet OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the prevalence of risk factors for cardiovascular disease in Japanese-Brazilian subjects. SUBJECTS AND METHODS: One hundred thirty-one...
To evaluate the prevalence of risk factors for cardiovascular disease in Japanese-Brazilian subjects. One hundred thirty-one residents of the Mombuca community...
To evaluate the prevalence of risk factors for cardiovascular disease in Japanese-Brazilian subjects.OBJECTIVETo evaluate the prevalence of risk factors for...
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SubjectTerms Adult
Aged
Asian Continental Ancestry Group
Brazil - epidemiology
Cardiovascular Diseases - ethnology
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - diagnosis
Emigrants and Immigrants
ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM
Female
Humans
Hypertension - diagnosis
Insulin Resistance
Japan - ethnology
Male
Metabolic Syndrome - diagnosis
Middle Aged
Obesity, Abdominal - diagnosis
Prediabetic State - diagnosis
Risk Factors
Title Cardiovascular risk in Japanese-Brazilian subjects
URI https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23329182
https://www.proquest.com/docview/1273653431
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