Channel estimation based on neural network in space time block coded MIMO–OFDM system
In this study, we propose feed-forward multilayered perceptron (MLP) neural network trained with the Levenberg–Marquardt algorithm to estimate channel parameters in MIMO–OFDM systems. Bit error rate (BER) and mean square error (MSE) performances of least square (LS) and least mean square error (LMS)...
Saved in:
| Published in | Digital signal processing Vol. 23; no. 1; pp. 275 - 280 |
|---|---|
| Main Authors | , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
Elsevier Inc
01.01.2013
|
| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
| ISSN | 1051-2004 1095-4333 |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.dsp.2012.08.003 |
Cover
| Abstract | In this study, we propose feed-forward multilayered perceptron (MLP) neural network trained with the Levenberg–Marquardt algorithm to estimate channel parameters in MIMO–OFDM systems. Bit error rate (BER) and mean square error (MSE) performances of least square (LS) and least mean square error (LMS) algorithms are also compared to our proposed neural network to evaluate the performances. Neural network channel estimator has got much better performance than LS and LMS algorithms. Furthermore it doesnʼt need channel statistics and sending pilot tones, contrary to classical algorithms. |
|---|---|
| AbstractList | In this study, we propose feed-forward multilayered perceptron (MLP) neural network trained with the Levenberg–Marquardt algorithm to estimate channel parameters in MIMO–OFDM systems. Bit error rate (BER) and mean square error (MSE) performances of least square (LS) and least mean square error (LMS) algorithms are also compared to our proposed neural network to evaluate the performances. Neural network channel estimator has got much better performance than LS and LMS algorithms. Furthermore it doesnʼt need channel statistics and sending pilot tones, contrary to classical algorithms. |
| Author | Taşpınar, Necmi Seyman, Muhammet Nuri |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Muhammet Nuri surname: Seyman fullname: Seyman, Muhammet Nuri email: mnseyman@kku.edu.tr organization: Department of Electronic Communication, Vocational High School, Kirikkale University, 71450 Kirikkale, Turkey – sequence: 2 givenname: Necmi surname: Taşpınar fullname: Taşpınar, Necmi email: taspinar@erciyes.edu.tr organization: Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Erciyes University, 38039 Kayseri, Turkey |
| BookMark | eNp9kM9OAjEQhxuDiYg-gLe-wK7ttpQlngyKkkC4aDw2_TMbC0uXtFXDzXfwDX0Si3jywGkmk983mfnOUc93HhC6oqSkhIrrVWnjtqwIrUpSl4SwE9SnZDwsOGOst--HtKgI4WfoPMYVIWTEK9FHL5NX5T20GGJyG5Vc57FWESzOjYe3oNpc0kcX1th5HLfKAM5JwLrtzBqbzubsYrZYfn9-Lad3Cxx3McHmAp02qo1w-VcH6Hl6_zR5LObLh9nkdl4YxkgqhODQKKtHI143YiiUpfkwgKqmXDc1p0BqY0EYLRpmtRprPjZ5QBU3IDSwARod9prQxRigkcal3zdSUK6VlMi9H7mS2Y_c-5GkltlPJuk_chuygbA7ytwcGMgvvTsIMhoH3oB1AUyStnNH6B_Rx4Jb |
| CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_1002_dac_5436 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11277_024_11643_w crossref_primary_10_1007_s13369_020_05207_w crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2019_2899990 crossref_primary_10_1515_joc_2022_0033 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11277_022_09693_z crossref_primary_10_46387_bjesr_1528035 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jestch_2020_03_011 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11277_015_2877_1 crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_4057409 crossref_primary_10_1002_dac_5663 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_neunet_2016_03_009 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_asoc_2014_10_040 crossref_primary_10_1002_dac_4791 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2024_3350212 crossref_primary_10_1002_dac_5720 crossref_primary_10_1109_TPS_2021_3123064 crossref_primary_10_1007_s00521_017_3127_0 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11045_015_0380_1 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11801_024_3069_6 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2018_2834144 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_rineng_2023_101109 crossref_primary_10_1109_TNNLS_2017_2766162 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2018_2825463 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2020_2999387 crossref_primary_10_46387_bjesr_632631 crossref_primary_10_1109_TVT_2023_3339706 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2020_3010359 crossref_primary_10_1080_03772063_2023_2180227 crossref_primary_10_3233_JIFS_181414 |
| Cites_doi | 10.1109/72.329697 10.1109/VTCF.2006.404 10.1109/49.730453 10.1109/LSP.2006.887847 10.1109/TVT.2002.800619 10.1109/GLOCOM.2003.1258219 10.1109/TSP.2003.811243 10.1109/TCOM.1985.1096357 10.1109/MCOM.2002.1031841 10.1093/ietcom/e91-b.7.2426 |
| ContentType | Journal Article |
| Copyright | 2012 |
| Copyright_xml | – notice: 2012 |
| DBID | AAYXX CITATION |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.dsp.2012.08.003 |
| DatabaseName | CrossRef |
| DatabaseTitle | CrossRef |
| DatabaseTitleList | |
| DeliveryMethod | fulltext_linktorsrc |
| Discipline | Engineering |
| EISSN | 1095-4333 |
| EndPage | 280 |
| ExternalDocumentID | 10_1016_j_dsp_2012_08_003 S1051200412001728 |
| GroupedDBID | --K --M .DC .~1 0R~ 1B1 1~. 1~5 29G 4.4 457 4G. 5GY 5VS 7-5 71M 8P~ 9JN AACTN AAEDT AAEDW AAIAV AAIKJ AAKOC AALRI AAOAW AAQFI AAQXK AAXUO AAYFN ABBOA ABFNM ABJNI ABMAC ABXDB ABYKQ ACDAQ ACGFS ACNNM ACRLP ACZNC ADBBV ADEZE ADFGL ADJOM ADMUD ADTZH AEBSH AECPX AEKER AENEX AFKWA AFTJW AGHFR AGUBO AGYEJ AHHHB AHJVU AHZHX AIALX AIEXJ AIKHN AITUG AJBFU AJOXV ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS AMFUW AMRAJ AOUOD ASPBG AVWKF AXJTR AZFZN BJAXD BKOJK BLXMC CAG COF CS3 DM4 DU5 EBS EFBJH EFLBG EJD EO8 EO9 EP2 EP3 F0J F5P FDB FEDTE FGOYB FIRID FNPLU FYGXN G-2 G-Q G8K GBLVA GBOLZ HLZ HVGLF HZ~ IHE J1W JJJVA KOM LG5 LG9 LY7 M41 MO0 N9A O-L O9- OAUVE OZT P-8 P-9 P2P PC. Q38 R2- RIG ROL RPZ SBC SDF SDG SDP SES SET SEW SPC SPCBC SST SSV SSZ T5K WUQ XPP ZMT ZU3 ~G- AATTM AAXKI AAYWO AAYXX ABDPE ABWVN ACLOT ACRPL ACVFH ADCNI ADNMO AEIPS AEUPX AFJKZ AFPUW AGQPQ AIGII AIIUN AKBMS AKRWK AKYEP ANKPU APXCP CITATION EFKBS ~HD |
| ID | FETCH-LOGICAL-c330t-664efadb7748f656ad1074ee2814bf841e08cde6cb6f3dba9b49ccde1a4ce6be3 |
| IEDL.DBID | .~1 |
| ISSN | 1051-2004 |
| IngestDate | Wed Oct 01 06:34:08 EDT 2025 Thu Apr 24 22:54:44 EDT 2025 Fri Feb 23 02:28:05 EST 2024 |
| IsPeerReviewed | true |
| IsScholarly | true |
| Issue | 1 |
| Keywords | Feed-forward neural network Levenberg–Marquardt algorithm Channel impulse response (CIR) MIMO–OFDM |
| Language | English |
| License | https://www.elsevier.com/tdm/userlicense/1.0 |
| LinkModel | DirectLink |
| MergedId | FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c330t-664efadb7748f656ad1074ee2814bf841e08cde6cb6f3dba9b49ccde1a4ce6be3 |
| PageCount | 6 |
| ParticipantIDs | crossref_citationtrail_10_1016_j_dsp_2012_08_003 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_dsp_2012_08_003 elsevier_sciencedirect_doi_10_1016_j_dsp_2012_08_003 |
| ProviderPackageCode | CITATION AAYXX |
| PublicationCentury | 2000 |
| PublicationDate | 2013-01-01 |
| PublicationDateYYYYMMDD | 2013-01-01 |
| PublicationDate_xml | – month: 01 year: 2013 text: 2013-01-01 day: 01 |
| PublicationDecade | 2010 |
| PublicationTitle | Digital signal processing |
| PublicationYear | 2013 |
| Publisher | Elsevier Inc |
| Publisher_xml | – name: Elsevier Inc |
| References | Hagan, Demuth, Beale (br0110) 1996 Stuber (br0130) 2001 Zhou, Wang (br0080) 2003; 51 Seyman, Taspinar (br0070) 2008; E91-B Hagan, Menhaj (br0120) 1994; 5 I. Harjula, A. Mammela, Channel estimation algorithm for space-time block coded OFDM system, in: Proc. of the IEEE Global Commun. Conf., vol. 1, 2003, pp. 143–147. Cimini (br0010) 1985; 33 J.H. Wen, C.Y. Chang, G.R. Lee, C.Y. Huang, OFDM channel prediction using fuzzy update LMS algorithm in time-variant mobile channel, in: Proc. of the IEEE 64th Veh. Techno. Conf., 2006, pp. 1–5. Alamouti (br0030) 1998; 16 Sampath, Talwar (br0020) 2002; 40 Barhumi, Leus, Moonen (br0040) 2003; 51 Sun, Yuan (br0090) 2006; vol. 3972 Zhang, He, Wang, Huang (br0100) 2007; 14 Sampath (10.1016/j.dsp.2012.08.003_br0020) 2002; 40 Barhumi (10.1016/j.dsp.2012.08.003_br0040) 2003; 51 Stuber (10.1016/j.dsp.2012.08.003_br0130) 2001 Hagan (10.1016/j.dsp.2012.08.003_br0120) 1994; 5 Alamouti (10.1016/j.dsp.2012.08.003_br0030) 1998; 16 Zhou (10.1016/j.dsp.2012.08.003_br0080) 2003; 51 Sun (10.1016/j.dsp.2012.08.003_br0090) 2006; vol. 3972 Zhang (10.1016/j.dsp.2012.08.003_br0100) 2007; 14 Hagan (10.1016/j.dsp.2012.08.003_br0110) 1996 10.1016/j.dsp.2012.08.003_br0050 Seyman (10.1016/j.dsp.2012.08.003_br0070) 2008; E91-B 10.1016/j.dsp.2012.08.003_br0060 Cimini (10.1016/j.dsp.2012.08.003_br0010) 1985; 33 |
| References_xml | – volume: 14 start-page: 381 year: 2007 end-page: 384 ident: br0100 article-title: TSK fuzzy approach to channel estimation for MIMO–OFDM systems publication-title: IEEE Signal Process. Lett. – volume: 33 start-page: 665 year: 1985 end-page: 675 ident: br0010 article-title: Analysis and simulation of digital mobile channel using orthogonal frequency division multiplexing publication-title: IEEE Trans. Commun. – volume: 51 start-page: 1615 year: 2003 end-page: 1624 ident: br0040 article-title: Optimal training design for MIMO OFDM systems in mobile wireless channels publication-title: IEEE Trans. Signal Process. – volume: 40 start-page: 143 year: 2002 end-page: 149 ident: br0020 article-title: Fourth-generation MIMO–OFDM broadband wireless systems: design performance and trial results publication-title: IEEE Commun. Mag. – reference: I. Harjula, A. Mammela, Channel estimation algorithm for space-time block coded OFDM system, in: Proc. of the IEEE Global Commun. Conf., vol. 1, 2003, pp. 143–147. – volume: 5 start-page: 989 year: 1994 end-page: 993 ident: br0120 article-title: Training feed forward networks with the Marquardt algorithm publication-title: IEEE Trans. Neural Networks – year: 2001 ident: br0130 article-title: Principle of Mobile Communications – volume: 51 start-page: 48 year: 2003 end-page: 59 ident: br0080 article-title: Channel estimation for OFDM systems using adaptive radial basis function networks publication-title: IEEE Trans. Vehicular Technol. – volume: 16 start-page: 1451 year: 1998 end-page: 1458 ident: br0030 article-title: A simple transmit diversity scheme for wireless communications publication-title: IEEE J. Select. Areas Commun. – volume: vol. 3972 start-page: 706 year: 2006 end-page: 711 ident: br0090 article-title: Neural network channel estimation based on least mean error algorithm in the OFDM systems publication-title: Lecture Notes in Computer Science – year: 1996 ident: br0110 article-title: Neural Network Design – volume: E91-B start-page: 2426 year: 2008 end-page: 2430 ident: br0070 article-title: Channel estimation based on adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system in OFDM publication-title: IEICE Trans. Commun. – reference: J.H. Wen, C.Y. Chang, G.R. Lee, C.Y. Huang, OFDM channel prediction using fuzzy update LMS algorithm in time-variant mobile channel, in: Proc. of the IEEE 64th Veh. Techno. Conf., 2006, pp. 1–5. – volume: 5 start-page: 989 issue: 6 year: 1994 ident: 10.1016/j.dsp.2012.08.003_br0120 article-title: Training feed forward networks with the Marquardt algorithm publication-title: IEEE Trans. Neural Networks doi: 10.1109/72.329697 – ident: 10.1016/j.dsp.2012.08.003_br0060 doi: 10.1109/VTCF.2006.404 – volume: 16 start-page: 1451 issue: 10 year: 1998 ident: 10.1016/j.dsp.2012.08.003_br0030 article-title: A simple transmit diversity scheme for wireless communications publication-title: IEEE J. Select. Areas Commun. doi: 10.1109/49.730453 – volume: 14 start-page: 381 issue: 6 year: 2007 ident: 10.1016/j.dsp.2012.08.003_br0100 article-title: TSK fuzzy approach to channel estimation for MIMO–OFDM systems publication-title: IEEE Signal Process. Lett. doi: 10.1109/LSP.2006.887847 – volume: 51 start-page: 48 issue: 1 year: 2003 ident: 10.1016/j.dsp.2012.08.003_br0080 article-title: Channel estimation for OFDM systems using adaptive radial basis function networks publication-title: IEEE Trans. Vehicular Technol. doi: 10.1109/TVT.2002.800619 – ident: 10.1016/j.dsp.2012.08.003_br0050 doi: 10.1109/GLOCOM.2003.1258219 – volume: vol. 3972 start-page: 706 year: 2006 ident: 10.1016/j.dsp.2012.08.003_br0090 article-title: Neural network channel estimation based on least mean error algorithm in the OFDM systems – year: 2001 ident: 10.1016/j.dsp.2012.08.003_br0130 – volume: 51 start-page: 1615 issue: 6 year: 2003 ident: 10.1016/j.dsp.2012.08.003_br0040 article-title: Optimal training design for MIMO OFDM systems in mobile wireless channels publication-title: IEEE Trans. Signal Process. doi: 10.1109/TSP.2003.811243 – volume: 33 start-page: 665 issue: 7 year: 1985 ident: 10.1016/j.dsp.2012.08.003_br0010 article-title: Analysis and simulation of digital mobile channel using orthogonal frequency division multiplexing publication-title: IEEE Trans. Commun. doi: 10.1109/TCOM.1985.1096357 – volume: 40 start-page: 143 issue: 9 year: 2002 ident: 10.1016/j.dsp.2012.08.003_br0020 article-title: Fourth-generation MIMO–OFDM broadband wireless systems: design performance and trial results publication-title: IEEE Commun. Mag. doi: 10.1109/MCOM.2002.1031841 – year: 1996 ident: 10.1016/j.dsp.2012.08.003_br0110 – volume: E91-B start-page: 2426 issue: 7 year: 2008 ident: 10.1016/j.dsp.2012.08.003_br0070 article-title: Channel estimation based on adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system in OFDM publication-title: IEICE Trans. Commun. doi: 10.1093/ietcom/e91-b.7.2426 |
| SSID | ssj0007426 |
| Score | 2.2052095 |
| Snippet | In this study, we propose feed-forward multilayered perceptron (MLP) neural network trained with the Levenberg–Marquardt algorithm to estimate channel... |
| SourceID | crossref elsevier |
| SourceType | Enrichment Source Index Database Publisher |
| StartPage | 275 |
| SubjectTerms | Channel impulse response (CIR) Feed-forward neural network Levenberg–Marquardt algorithm MIMO–OFDM |
| Title | Channel estimation based on neural network in space time block coded MIMO–OFDM system |
| URI | https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.dsp.2012.08.003 |
| Volume | 23 |
| hasFullText | 1 |
| inHoldings | 1 |
| isFullTextHit | |
| isPrint | |
| journalDatabaseRights | – providerCode: PRVESC databaseName: Baden-Württemberg Complete Freedom Collection (Elsevier) customDbUrl: eissn: 1095-4333 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: true ssIdentifier: ssj0007426 issn: 1051-2004 databaseCode: GBLVA dateStart: 20110101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://www.sciencedirect.com providerName: Elsevier – providerCode: PRVESC databaseName: Elsevier SD Freedom Collection customDbUrl: eissn: 1095-4333 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: true ssIdentifier: ssj0007426 issn: 1051-2004 databaseCode: ACRLP dateStart: 19950101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://www.sciencedirect.com providerName: Elsevier – providerCode: PRVESC databaseName: Elsevier SD Freedom Collection Journals [SCFCJ] customDbUrl: eissn: 1095-4333 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: true ssIdentifier: ssj0007426 issn: 1051-2004 databaseCode: AIKHN dateStart: 19950101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://www.sciencedirect.com providerName: Elsevier – providerCode: PRVESC databaseName: ScienceDirect (Elsevier) customDbUrl: eissn: 1095-4333 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: true ssIdentifier: ssj0007426 issn: 1051-2004 databaseCode: .~1 dateStart: 19950101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://www.sciencedirect.com providerName: Elsevier – providerCode: PRVLSH databaseName: Elsevier Journals customDbUrl: mediaType: online eissn: 1095-4333 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: true ssIdentifier: ssj0007426 issn: 1051-2004 databaseCode: AKRWK dateStart: 19910101 isFulltext: true providerName: Library Specific Holdings |
| link | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV1LS8NAEF5KvehBfGJ9lD14EmLz2GzSY6mWVkl70GJvYV-BakmL1qv4H_yH_hJnNolWUA_ewrIDYTLMfLuZ7xtCTqMsEG3D4Qt4ynWYp5gjWRQ6Kgt9ETKlQoEE52TI-2N2NQknNdKtuDDYVlnm_iKn22xdrrRKb7YW02nrBpCB51u9KHuQQcIvYxFOMTh_-WrzgKOfZRjBZhsR1Z9N2-Oln1CyEq8DsaMy-Lk2rdSb3hbZLIEi7RTvsk1qJt8hGyvygbvkDqkBuZlRVMooKIgUq5Km8IBClWCfF23edJpTyB3KUBwmTyWUsAeKdHZNk0Eyen99G_UuElroOu-Rce_yttt3ykEJjgoCd-lwzkwmtAQoF2cA0ITGNktj_NhjMouZZ9xYacOV5FmgpWhL1law4AmmDJcm2Cf1fJ6bA0JDBDQAOqTrCzjL6NhnRulIuIKFABZ5g7iVi1JVqojjMItZWrWL3afg1RS9muKASzdokLNPk0UhofHXZlb5Pf0WBymk-N_NDv9ndkTWfTveAq9Ujkl9-fhsTgBkLGXTRlGTrHUG1_3hB0ty0Wc |
| linkProvider | Elsevier |
| linkToHtml | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV1LS8NAEF5qPagH8Yn1uQdPQmweu2l6lGqp2rQHW-wt7CtQLbFovYr_wX_oL3Fmk2gF9eAtLDsQJsvMN5tvviHkuJEGomlC-AKech3mKeZI1uCOSrkvOFOKC2xwjnthZ8iuRnxUIa2yFwZplUXsz2O6jdbFSr3wZn06HtdvABl4vtWLsoVMtEAWGfcbWIGdvnzxPKD2sy1GsNseifLXpiV56SfUrMT7QKRUBj8np7mE014jqwVSpGf5y6yTisk2yMqcfuAmucXegMxMKEpl5D2IFNOSpvCASpVgn-U8bzrOKAQPZShOk6cSctg9xX52TePLuP_--tZvn8c0F3beIsP2xaDVcYpJCY4KAnfmhCEzqdASsFyUAkITGnmWxviRx2QaMc-4kdImVDJMAy1FU7KmggVPMGVCaYJtUs0eMrNDKEdEA6hDur6AYkZHPjNKN4QrGAe0GNaIW7ooUYWMOE6zmCQlX-wuAa8m6NUEJ1y6QY2cfJpMcw2Nvzaz0u_Jt4OQQIz_3Wz3f2ZHZKkziLtJ97J3vUeWfTvrAu9X9kl19vhsDgBxzOShPVEfUObS_A |
| openUrl | ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Channel+estimation+based+on+neural+network+in+space+time+block+coded+MIMO%E2%80%93OFDM+system&rft.jtitle=Digital+signal+processing&rft.au=Seyman%2C+Muhammet+Nuri&rft.au=Ta%C5%9Fp%C4%B1nar%2C+Necmi&rft.date=2013-01-01&rft.pub=Elsevier+Inc&rft.issn=1051-2004&rft.eissn=1095-4333&rft.volume=23&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=275&rft.epage=280&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.dsp.2012.08.003&rft.externalDocID=S1051200412001728 |
| thumbnail_l | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=1051-2004&client=summon |
| thumbnail_m | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=1051-2004&client=summon |
| thumbnail_s | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=1051-2004&client=summon |