Efficacy of JOINS on Cartilage Protection in Knee Osteoarthritis: Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial
In this study, we compared the clinical efficacy of JOINS (SKI306X, SK Chemicals) with placebo on cartilage protection using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Sixty-nine patients were randomized to the JOINS group (200 mg, three times daily for 1 year; n=33) or the placebo group (n=36). Changes in c...
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Published in | Knee Surgery and Related Research, 29(3) Vol. 29; no. 3; pp. 217 - 224 |
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Main Authors | , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Korea (South)
Korean Knee Society
01.09.2017
대한슬관절학회 |
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Online Access | Get full text |
ISSN | 2234-0726 1225-1623 2234-2451 |
DOI | 10.5792/ksrr.17.004 |
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Abstract | In this study, we compared the clinical efficacy of JOINS (SKI306X, SK Chemicals) with placebo on cartilage protection using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).
Sixty-nine patients were randomized to the JOINS group (200 mg, three times daily for 1 year; n=33) or the placebo group (n=36). Changes in cartilage volume and thickness were measured using MRI. Changes in the delayed gadolinium-enhanced MRI of cartilage (dGEMRIC) index, subchondral bone marrow abnormality scores, and clinical scores including knee pain visual analog scale (VAS) score and Korean Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (K-WOMAC) were also evaluated.
Changes in cartilage thickness and volume and subarticular bone marrow abnormality scores were not different between groups. Changes in the dGEMRIC index in the lateral tibial plateau were greater in the JOINS group than in the placebo group (19.64±114.33 msec vs. -57.77±123.30 msec; p=0.011). Significantly greater changes in VAS were observed in the JOINS group than in the placebo group (-26.00±12.25 vs. -12.47±21.54; p=0.002) and K-WOMAC (-15.42 ± 7.73 vs. -8.15±13.71; p=0.003).
Compared with placebo, JOINS had superior clinical efficacy in regard to cartilage protection. |
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AbstractList | In this study, we compared the clinical efficacy of JOINS (SKI306X, SK Chemicals) with placebo on cartilage protection using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).
Sixty-nine patients were randomized to the JOINS group (200 mg, three times daily for 1 year; n=33) or the placebo group (n=36). Changes in cartilage volume and thickness were measured using MRI. Changes in the delayed gadolinium-enhanced MRI of cartilage (dGEMRIC) index, subchondral bone marrow abnormality scores, and clinical scores including knee pain visual analog scale (VAS) score and Korean Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (K-WOMAC) were also evaluated.
Changes in cartilage thickness and volume and subarticular bone marrow abnormality scores were not different between groups. Changes in the dGEMRIC index in the lateral tibial plateau were greater in the JOINS group than in the placebo group (19.64±114.33 msec vs. -57.77±123.30 msec; p=0.011). Significantly greater changes in VAS were observed in the JOINS group than in the placebo group (-26.00±12.25 vs. -12.47±21.54; p=0.002) and K-WOMAC (-15.42 ± 7.73 vs. -8.15±13.71; p=0.003).
Compared with placebo, JOINS had superior clinical efficacy in regard to cartilage protection. Purpose: In this study, we compared the clinical efficacy of JOINS (SKI306X, SK Chemicals) with placebo on cartilage protection using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).Materials and Methods: Sixtynine patients were randomized to the JOINS group (200 mg, three times daily for 1 year; n=33) or the placebo group (n=36). Changes in cartilage volume and thickness were measured using MRI. Changes in the delayed gadoliniumenhanced MRI of cartilage (dGEMRIC) index, subchondral bone marrow abnormality scores, and clinical scores including knee pain visual analog scale (VAS) score and Korean Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (KWOMAC) were also evaluated.Results: Changes in cartilage thickness and volume and subarticular bone marrow abnormality scores were not different between groups. Changes in the dGEMRIC index in the lateral tibial plateau were greater in the JOINS group than in the placebo group (19.64±114.33 msec vs. –57.77±123.30 msec; p=0.011). Significantly greater changes in VAS were observed in the JOINS group than in the placebo group (–26.00±12.25 vs. –12.47±21.54; p=0.002) and KWOMAC (–15.42 ± 7.73 vs. –8.15±13.71; p=0.003).Conclusions: Compared with placebo, JOINS had superior clinical efficacy in regard to cartilage protection. KCI Citation Count: 4 In this study, we compared the clinical efficacy of JOINS (SKI306X, SK Chemicals) with placebo on cartilage protection using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).PurposeIn this study, we compared the clinical efficacy of JOINS (SKI306X, SK Chemicals) with placebo on cartilage protection using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).Sixty-nine patients were randomized to the JOINS group (200 mg, three times daily for 1 year; n=33) or the placebo group (n=36). Changes in cartilage volume and thickness were measured using MRI. Changes in the delayed gadolinium-enhanced MRI of cartilage (dGEMRIC) index, subchondral bone marrow abnormality scores, and clinical scores including knee pain visual analog scale (VAS) score and Korean Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (K-WOMAC) were also evaluated.Materials and MethodsSixty-nine patients were randomized to the JOINS group (200 mg, three times daily for 1 year; n=33) or the placebo group (n=36). Changes in cartilage volume and thickness were measured using MRI. Changes in the delayed gadolinium-enhanced MRI of cartilage (dGEMRIC) index, subchondral bone marrow abnormality scores, and clinical scores including knee pain visual analog scale (VAS) score and Korean Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (K-WOMAC) were also evaluated.Changes in cartilage thickness and volume and subarticular bone marrow abnormality scores were not different between groups. Changes in the dGEMRIC index in the lateral tibial plateau were greater in the JOINS group than in the placebo group (19.64±114.33 msec vs. -57.77±123.30 msec; p=0.011). Significantly greater changes in VAS were observed in the JOINS group than in the placebo group (-26.00±12.25 vs. -12.47±21.54; p=0.002) and K-WOMAC (-15.42 ± 7.73 vs. -8.15±13.71; p=0.003).ResultsChanges in cartilage thickness and volume and subarticular bone marrow abnormality scores were not different between groups. Changes in the dGEMRIC index in the lateral tibial plateau were greater in the JOINS group than in the placebo group (19.64±114.33 msec vs. -57.77±123.30 msec; p=0.011). Significantly greater changes in VAS were observed in the JOINS group than in the placebo group (-26.00±12.25 vs. -12.47±21.54; p=0.002) and K-WOMAC (-15.42 ± 7.73 vs. -8.15±13.71; p=0.003).Compared with placebo, JOINS had superior clinical efficacy in regard to cartilage protection.ConclusionsCompared with placebo, JOINS had superior clinical efficacy in regard to cartilage protection. |
Author | Kim, Kwang Gi Choi, Ja Young Lee, Myung Chul Kim, Joong Il |
AuthorAffiliation | 2 Department of Radiology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea 4 Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea 3 Department of Biomedical Engineering, Gachon University College of Medicine, Incheon, Korea 1 Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hallym University Kangnam Sacred Heart Hospital, Seoul, Korea |
AuthorAffiliation_xml | – name: 2 Department of Radiology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea – name: 3 Department of Biomedical Engineering, Gachon University College of Medicine, Incheon, Korea – name: 1 Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hallym University Kangnam Sacred Heart Hospital, Seoul, Korea – name: 4 Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Joong Il surname: Kim fullname: Kim, Joong Il organization: Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hallym University Kangnam Sacred Heart Hospital, Seoul, Korea – sequence: 2 givenname: Ja Young surname: Choi fullname: Choi, Ja Young organization: Department of Radiology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea – sequence: 3 givenname: Kwang Gi surname: Kim fullname: Kim, Kwang Gi organization: Department of Biomedical Engineering, Gachon University College of Medicine, Incheon, Korea – sequence: 4 givenname: Myung Chul surname: Lee fullname: Lee, Myung Chul organization: Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea |
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Cites_doi | 10.3904/kjim.2014.29.5.647 10.1056/NEJMe058324 10.2165/00002512-200724070-00005 10.1016/S0002-9343(97)90005-X 10.1002/ptr.3007 10.1136/bmj.c4675 10.1142/S0192415X01000502 10.1097/01.bor.0000209426.84775.f8 10.1007/s00296-009-0969-5 10.1002/ptr.3006 10.1002/ptr.2142 10.7326/0003-4819-112-8-559 10.1016/S0033-8389(03)00161-1 10.1001/archinte.1996.00440140039003 10.1016/j.semarthrit.2014.05.014 10.1136/ard.2010.140848 10.1254/jphs.FPJ04058X 10.1016/j.phymed.2007.09.005 10.1002/mrm.10389 10.1016/j.jep.2016.01.029 10.1016/j.joca.2003.11.003 10.4103/0975-7406.106561 10.1053/joca.2002.0526 |
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Snippet | In this study, we compared the clinical efficacy of JOINS (SKI306X, SK Chemicals) with placebo on cartilage protection using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).... In this study, we compared the clinical efficacy of JOINS (SKI306X, SK Chemicals) with placebo on cartilage protection using magnetic resonance imaging... Purpose: In this study, we compared the clinical efficacy of JOINS (SKI306X, SK Chemicals) with placebo on cartilage protection using magnetic resonance... |
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Title | Efficacy of JOINS on Cartilage Protection in Knee Osteoarthritis: Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial |
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