A Control Algorithm for Electric Vehicle Fast Charging Stations Equipped With Flywheel Energy Storage Systems
This paper proposes a control strategy for plug-in electric vehicle (PEV) fast charging station (FCS) equipped with a flywheel energy storage system (FESS). The main role of the FESS is not to compromise the predefined charging profile of the PEV battery during the provision of a hysteresis-type act...
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          | Published in | IEEE transactions on power electronics Vol. 31; no. 9; pp. 6674 - 6685 | 
|---|---|
| Main Authors | , , , , | 
| Format | Journal Article | 
| Language | English | 
| Published | 
        New York
          IEEE
    
        01.09.2016
     The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)  | 
| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text | 
| ISSN | 0885-8993 1941-0107  | 
| DOI | 10.1109/TPEL.2015.2500962 | 
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| Abstract | This paper proposes a control strategy for plug-in electric vehicle (PEV) fast charging station (FCS) equipped with a flywheel energy storage system (FESS). The main role of the FESS is not to compromise the predefined charging profile of the PEV battery during the provision of a hysteresis-type active power ancillary service to the overhead power system. In that sense, when the active power is not being extracted from the grid, an FESS provides the power required to sustain the continuous charging process of the PEV battery. A key characteristic of the whole control system is that it is able to work without any digital communication between the grid-tied and FESS converters. Detailed system modeling and dynamics analysis of the controller are carried out for the different operating modes of the FCS system. A lab-scale prototype was built to validate the proposal. The presented experimental results proved the high accuracy of the theoretical analysis. | 
    
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| AbstractList | This paper proposes a control strategy for plug-in electric vehicle (PEV) fast charging station (FCS) equipped with a flywheel energy storage system (FESS). The main role of the FESS is not to compromise the predefined charging profile of the PEV battery during the provision of a hysteresis-type active power ancillary service to the overhead power system. In that sense, when the active power is not being extracted from the grid, an FESS provides the power required to sustain the continuous charging process of the PEV battery. A key characteristic of the whole control system is that it is able to work without any digital communication between the grid-tied and FESS converters. Detailed system modeling and dynamics analysis of the controller are carried out for the different operating modes of the FCS system. A lab-scale prototype was built to validate the proposal. The presented experimental results proved the high accuracy of the theoretical analysis. | 
    
| Author | Bo Sun Vasquez, Juan C. Freijedo, Francisco D. Guerrero, Josep M. Dragicevic, Tomislav  | 
    
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| SubjectTerms | Algorithms Batteries Charging Charging stations Control systems Controllers distributed control Dynamical systems Dynamics Electric power generation Electric vehicles Experiments fast charging stations (FCS) Flywheels plug-in electric vehicles (PEV) Prototypes Satellite broadcasting Stations  | 
    
| Title | A Control Algorithm for Electric Vehicle Fast Charging Stations Equipped With Flywheel Energy Storage Systems | 
    
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