RCS measurement and ISAR imaging radar in VHF/UHF radio channels
The Radar Cross Section (RCS) plays a crucial role in radar systems, serving to detect and characterize radar targets. Moreover, the need to penetrate foliage and capture images of man-made structures like roads and buildings has driven the development of very high frequency/ultra high frequency (VH...
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          | Published in | International journal of remote sensing Vol. 45; no. 7; pp. 2159 - 2181 | 
|---|---|
| Main Authors | , , , | 
| Format | Journal Article | 
| Language | English | 
| Published | 
        London
          Taylor & Francis
    
        02.04.2024
     Taylor & Francis Ltd  | 
| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text | 
| ISSN | 0143-1161 1366-5901 1366-5901  | 
| DOI | 10.1080/01431161.2024.2326533 | 
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| Abstract | The Radar Cross Section (RCS) plays a crucial role in radar systems, serving to detect and characterize radar targets. Moreover, the need to penetrate foliage and capture images of man-made structures like roads and buildings has driven the development of very high frequency/ultra high frequency (VHF/UHF)-based radar systems. In this context, we propose a novel polyphase-coded spread spectrum (PCSS) radar system designed for RCS measurements and ISAR imaging over VHF/UHF radio channels in open environments. To provide a comprehensive understanding, we examined the open range, considering factors such as amplitude distribution function, root mean square (RMS) delay, and coherence bandwidth, followed by a link budget analysis. We also conducted a comparative study of RCS measurements to evaluate the performance of the proposed radar system, demonstrating its effectiveness through theoretical calculations. Furthermore, we assessed the radar imaging capabilities by applying the CLEAN algorithm to improve the quality of the generated images. | 
    
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| AbstractList | The Radar Cross Section (RCS) plays a crucial role in radar systems, serving to detect and characterize radar targets. Moreover, the need to penetrate foliage and capture images of man-made structures like roads and buildings has driven the development of very high frequency/ultra high frequency (VHF/UHF)-based radar systems. In this context, we propose a novel polyphase-coded spread spectrum (PCSS) radar system designed for RCS measurements and ISAR imaging over VHF/UHF radio channels in open environments. To provide a comprehensive understanding, we examined the open range, considering factors such as amplitude distribution function, root mean square (RMS) delay, and coherence bandwidth, followed by a link budget analysis. We also conducted a comparative study of RCS measurements to evaluate the performance of the proposed radar system, demonstrating its effectiveness through theoretical calculations. Furthermore, we assessed the radar imaging capabilities by applying the CLEAN algorithm to improve the quality of the generated images. | 
    
| Author | Bera, Rabindranath Sur, Samarendra Nath Bera, Soumyasree Singh, Arun Kumar  | 
    
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| Snippet | The Radar Cross Section (RCS) plays a crucial role in radar systems, serving to detect and characterize radar targets. Moreover, the need to penetrate foliage... | 
    
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| SubjectTerms | Algorithms Channel Channels CLEAN Comparative analysis Comparative studies comparative study Correlation Distribution functions Foliage High frequency Human-made structures Image quality Imaging radar Imaging techniques ISAR leaves open range RADAR Radar cross sections Radar equipment Radar imaging Radar targets Radio RCS Target detection UHF band Ultrahigh frequencies Very high frequencies VHF band  | 
    
| Title | RCS measurement and ISAR imaging radar in VHF/UHF radio channels | 
    
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