Derivation of persistent time for anisotropic migration of cells
Cell migration plays an essential role in a wide variety of physiological and pathological processes. In this paper we numerically discuss the properties of an anisotropic persistent random walk (APRW) model, in which two different and independent persistent times are assumed for cell migrations in...
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          | Published in | Chinese physics B Vol. 26; no. 12; pp. 55 - 61 | 
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| Main Author | |
| Format | Journal Article | 
| Language | English | 
| Published | 
          
        01.12.2017
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| Online Access | Get full text | 
| ISSN | 1674-1056 2058-3834  | 
| DOI | 10.1088/1674-1056/26/12/128707 | 
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| Summary: | Cell migration plays an essential role in a wide variety of physiological and pathological processes. In this paper we numerically discuss the properties of an anisotropic persistent random walk (APRW) model, in which two different and independent persistent times are assumed for cell migrations in the x-and y-axis directions. An intrinsic orthogonal coordinates with the primary and non-primary directions can be defined for each migration trajectory based on the singular vector decomposition method. Our simulation results show that the decay time of single exponential distribution of velocity auto-correlation function (VACF) in the primary direction is actually the large persistent time of the APRW model, and the small decay time of double exponential VACF in the non-primary direction equals the small persistent time of the APRW model. Thus, we propose that the two persistent times of anisotropic migration of cells can be properly estimated by discussing the VACFs of trajectory projected to the primary and non-primary directions. | 
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| Bibliography: | Yan-Ping Liu1, Xiao-Cui Zhang1, Yu-Ling Wu1, Wen Liu1, Xiang Li1,2, Ru-Chuan Liu3, Li-Yu Liu3, Jian-Wei Shuai1,2,4(1. Department of Physics, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China;2. State Key Laboratory of Cellular Stress Biology, Innovation Center for Cell Signaling Network, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102, China;3. College of Physics, Chongqing University, Chongqing 401331, China;4. Research Institute for Biomimetics and Soft Matter, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory for Soft Functional Materials Research, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102, China) Cell migration plays an essential role in a wide variety of physiological and pathological processes. In this paper we numerically discuss the properties of an anisotropic persistent random walk (APRW) model, in which two different and independent persistent times are assumed for cell migrations in the x-and y-axis directions. An intrinsic orthogonal coordinates with the primary and non-primary directions can be defined for each migration trajectory based on the singular vector decomposition method. Our simulation results show that the decay time of single exponential distribution of velocity auto-correlation function (VACF) in the primary direction is actually the large persistent time of the APRW model, and the small decay time of double exponential VACF in the non-primary direction equals the small persistent time of the APRW model. Thus, we propose that the two persistent times of anisotropic migration of cells can be properly estimated by discussing the VACFs of trajectory projected to the primary and non-primary directions. cell migration; random walk; Langevin equation; cancer 11-5639/O4  | 
| ISSN: | 1674-1056 2058-3834  | 
| DOI: | 10.1088/1674-1056/26/12/128707 |