A generalized approach to construct node probability table for Bayesian belief network using fuzzy logic

The cause–effect relationship has tremendous role in interpreting the engineering and scientific problems which basically deals with the identifying potential causes of problem. Bayesian belief networks (BBN) also referred as Bayesian casual probabilistic network used widely to deal with probabilist...

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Published inThe Journal of supercomputing Vol. 80; no. 1; pp. 75 - 97
Main Authors Kumar, Chandan, Jha, Sudhanshu Kumar, Yadav, Dilip Kumar, Prakash, Shiv, Prasad, Mukesh
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published New York Springer US 01.01.2024
Springer Nature B.V
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Online AccessGet full text
ISSN0920-8542
1573-0484
DOI10.1007/s11227-023-05458-y

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Abstract The cause–effect relationship has tremendous role in interpreting the engineering and scientific problems which basically deals with the identifying potential causes of problem. Bayesian belief networks (BBN) also referred as Bayesian casual probabilistic network used widely to deal with probabilistic events to elucidate the complications having uncertainty. A major challenge in BBN is to construct a node probability table (NPT), which grows exponentially with the rising number of variables. Various approaches exist for NPT construction, including expert elicitation, data analysis, survey and weighted functions, noisy-OR, noisy-MAX, recursive noisy-OR (ROR), extended recursive noisy-OR, and ranked nodes. However, these methods are problem-specific and lacking behind a generalized approach applicable to all problem types. To address this issue, this paper proposes a generalized universal approach for constructing the NPT using fuzzy logic. The suggested strategy has been validated by applying it to a BBN prototype for software design and development. The proposed strategy has been evaluated with best-case and worst-case software metrics.
AbstractList The cause–effect relationship has tremendous role in interpreting the engineering and scientific problems which basically deals with the identifying potential causes of problem. Bayesian belief networks (BBN) also referred as Bayesian casual probabilistic network used widely to deal with probabilistic events to elucidate the complications having uncertainty. A major challenge in BBN is to construct a node probability table (NPT), which grows exponentially with the rising number of variables. Various approaches exist for NPT construction, including expert elicitation, data analysis, survey and weighted functions, noisy-OR, noisy-MAX, recursive noisy-OR (ROR), extended recursive noisy-OR, and ranked nodes. However, these methods are problem-specific and lacking behind a generalized approach applicable to all problem types. To address this issue, this paper proposes a generalized universal approach for constructing the NPT using fuzzy logic. The suggested strategy has been validated by applying it to a BBN prototype for software design and development. The proposed strategy has been evaluated with best-case and worst-case software metrics.
Author Yadav, Dilip Kumar
Jha, Sudhanshu Kumar
Prakash, Shiv
Prasad, Mukesh
Kumar, Chandan
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CitedBy_id crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_025_89101_1
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_joitmc_2025_100522
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Issue 1
Keywords Fuzzy logic
Node probability table (NPT)
Software metrics
Bayesian belief network (BBN)
Language English
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SubjectTerms Belief networks
Compilers
Computer Science
Data analysis
Fuzzy logic
Interpreters
Processor Architectures
Programming Languages
Statistical analysis
Title A generalized approach to construct node probability table for Bayesian belief network using fuzzy logic
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