Stochastic output feedback MPC with intermittent observations
This paper designs a model predictive control (MPC) law for constrained linear systems with stochastic additive disturbances and noisy measurements, minimising a discounted cost subject to a discounted expectation constraint. It is assumed that sensor data is lost with a known probability. Taking in...
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          | Published in | Automatica (Oxford) Vol. 141; p. 110282 | 
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| Main Authors | , , | 
| Format | Journal Article | 
| Language | English | 
| Published | 
            Elsevier Ltd
    
        01.07.2022
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| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text | 
| ISSN | 0005-1098 1873-2836  | 
| DOI | 10.1016/j.automatica.2022.110282 | 
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| Abstract | This paper designs a model predictive control (MPC) law for constrained linear systems with stochastic additive disturbances and noisy measurements, minimising a discounted cost subject to a discounted expectation constraint. It is assumed that sensor data is lost with a known probability. Taking into account the data losses modelled by a Bernoulli process, we parameterise the predicted control policy as an affine function of future observations and obtain a convex linear-quadratic optimal control problem. Constraint satisfaction and a discounted cost bound are ensured without imposing bounds on the distributions of the disturbance and noise inputs. In addition, the average long-run undiscounted closed loop cost is shown to be finite if the discount factor takes appropriate values. We analyse robustness of the proposed control law with respect to possible uncertainties in the arrival probability of sensor data and we bound the impact of these uncertainties on constraint satisfaction and the discounted cost. Numerical simulations are provided to illustrate these results. | 
    
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| AbstractList | This paper designs a model predictive control (MPC) law for constrained linear systems with stochastic additive disturbances and noisy measurements, minimising a discounted cost subject to a discounted expectation constraint. It is assumed that sensor data is lost with a known probability. Taking into account the data losses modelled by a Bernoulli process, we parameterise the predicted control policy as an affine function of future observations and obtain a convex linear-quadratic optimal control problem. Constraint satisfaction and a discounted cost bound are ensured without imposing bounds on the distributions of the disturbance and noise inputs. In addition, the average long-run undiscounted closed loop cost is shown to be finite if the discount factor takes appropriate values. We analyse robustness of the proposed control law with respect to possible uncertainties in the arrival probability of sensor data and we bound the impact of these uncertainties on constraint satisfaction and the discounted cost. Numerical simulations are provided to illustrate these results. | 
    
| ArticleNumber | 110282 | 
    
| Author | Goulart, Paul J. Cannon, Mark Yan, Shuhao  | 
    
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Shuhao surname: Yan fullname: Yan, Shuhao email: sy499@cornell.edu organization: School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, 14853, USA – sequence: 2 givenname: Mark surname: Cannon fullname: Cannon, Mark email: mark.cannon@eng.ox.ac.uk organization: Department of Engineering Science, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3PJ, UK – sequence: 3 givenname: Paul J. surname: Goulart fullname: Goulart, Paul J. email: paul.goulart@eng.ox.ac.uk organization: Department of Engineering Science, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3PJ, UK  | 
    
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| Keywords | Model predictive control Chance constraints Packet drops Convex optimisation Output feedback  | 
    
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uncertain constrained systems publication-title: IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control doi: 10.1109/TAC.2013.2270052 – volume: 53 start-page: 7105 issue: 2 year: 2020 ident: 10.1016/j.automatica.2022.110282_b27 article-title: Output feedback stochastic MPC with packet losses publication-title: IFAC-PapersOnLine doi: 10.1016/j.ifacol.2020.12.506 – ident: 10.1016/j.automatica.2022.110282_b18 doi: 10.1109/CDC.2003.1272813 – volume: 107 start-page: 63 issue: 1–2 year: 2006 ident: 10.1016/j.automatica.2022.110282_b1 article-title: Extending scope of robust optimization: Comprehensive robust counterparts of uncertain problems publication-title: Mathematical Programming doi: 10.1007/s10107-005-0679-z – volume: 42 start-page: 136 issue: 2 year: 1999 ident: 10.1016/j.automatica.2022.110282_b26 article-title: On stability of random riccati equations publication-title: Science in China Series E: Technological Sciences doi: 10.1007/BF02917108 – volume: 43 start-page: 598 issue: 4 year: 2007 ident: 10.1016/j.automatica.2022.110282_b10 article-title: Stability of Kalman filtering with Markovian packet losses publication-title: Automatica doi: 10.1016/j.automatica.2006.10.023 – ident: 10.1016/j.automatica.2022.110282_b28 doi: 10.23919/ECC.2018.8550520 – volume: 57 start-page: 405 issue: 2 year: 2012 ident: 10.1016/j.automatica.2022.110282_b12 article-title: Kalman filtering with intermittent observations: Weak convergence to a stationary distribution publication-title: IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control doi: 10.1109/TAC.2011.2161834 – volume: 42 start-page: 523 issue: 4 year: 2006 ident: 10.1016/j.automatica.2022.110282_b8 article-title: Optimization over state feedback policies for robust control with constraints publication-title: Automatica doi: 10.1016/j.automatica.2005.08.023 – year: 1990 ident: 10.1016/j.automatica.2022.110282_b6 – volume: 50 start-page: 6148 issue: 1 year: 2017 ident: 10.1016/j.automatica.2022.110282_b11 article-title: On infinite dimensional linear programming approach to stochastic control publication-title: IFAC-PapersOnLine doi: 10.1016/j.ifacol.2017.08.979 – volume: 55 start-page: 594 issue: 3 year: 2010 ident: 10.1016/j.automatica.2022.110282_b23 article-title: Kalman filtering over a packet-dropping network: A probabilistic perspective publication-title: IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control doi: 10.1109/TAC.2009.2039236  | 
    
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| SubjectTerms | Chance constraints Convex optimisation Model predictive control Output feedback Packet drops  | 
    
| Title | Stochastic output feedback MPC with intermittent observations | 
    
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