Impact of Video File Format on Quality of Experience (QoE) of Multimedia Content

Video file formats are used to record, play and store videos according to heterogeneous platforms; devices and online streaming on networks vary by speed. Video formats are different codecs and resolution from each other and also vary in display quality and storage size which also differentiate the...

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Published in3D research Vol. 9; no. 3; pp. 1 - 11
Main Authors Laghari, Asif Ali, He, Hui, Khan, Asiya, Karim, Sajida
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Seoul 3D Display Research Center 01.09.2018
Springer Nature B.V
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ISSN2092-6731
2092-6731
DOI10.1007/s13319-018-0191-x

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Abstract Video file formats are used to record, play and store videos according to heterogeneous platforms; devices and online streaming on networks vary by speed. Video formats are different codecs and resolution from each other and also vary in display quality and storage size which also differentiate the quality of experience (QoE) of users. This paper presents the subjective QoE of end user’s for different video file format varied according to resolution quality and bitrate. Videos of most popular formats which are used for online streaming was downloaded from YouTube and stored on the local system for play for subjects to perceive the video quality. Subjective QoE experiments were conducted by questionnaires given to subjects to perceive video quality and assign ratings. Results show high ratings for FLV 240P and WebM 360P for low resolution videos where high ratings for the MP4 video for 720P and 2160P high resolutions. Graphical Abstract
AbstractList Video file formats are used to record, play and store videos according to heterogeneous platforms; devices and online streaming on networks vary by speed. Video formats are different codecs and resolution from each other and also vary in display quality and storage size which also differentiate the quality of experience (QoE) of users. This paper presents the subjective QoE of end user’s for different video file format varied according to resolution quality and bitrate. Videos of most popular formats which are used for online streaming was downloaded from YouTube and stored on the local system for play for subjects to perceive the video quality. Subjective QoE experiments were conducted by questionnaires given to subjects to perceive video quality and assign ratings. Results show high ratings for FLV 240P and WebM 360P for low resolution videos where high ratings for the MP4 video for 720P and 2160P high resolutions.Graphical Abstract
Video file formats are used to record, play and store videos according to heterogeneous platforms; devices and online streaming on networks vary by speed. Video formats are different codecs and resolution from each other and also vary in display quality and storage size which also differentiate the quality of experience (QoE) of users. This paper presents the subjective QoE of end user’s for different video file format varied according to resolution quality and bitrate. Videos of most popular formats which are used for online streaming was downloaded from YouTube and stored on the local system for play for subjects to perceive the video quality. Subjective QoE experiments were conducted by questionnaires given to subjects to perceive video quality and assign ratings. Results show high ratings for FLV 240P and WebM 360P for low resolution videos where high ratings for the MP4 video for 720P and 2160P high resolutions. Graphical Abstract
ArticleNumber 39
Author Laghari, Asif Ali
Karim, Sajida
Khan, Asiya
He, Hui
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Keywords Video quality
Video file formats
Quality of experience (QoE)
Resolution
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– reference: HoqueMASiekkinenMNurminenJKAaltoMTarkomaSMobile multimedia streaming techniques: QoE and energy saving perspectivePervasive and Mobile Computing2015169611410.1016/j.pmcj.2014.05.004
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– reference: McNamee, R., Evans, G. & Frederick, M. R., ROGER B & Ann K Mcnamee Trust U/t/a/d. (2017). Systems and methods for communicating events to users. U.S. Patent 9,788,035.
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– reference: YounSBaekSJeongTLeeCPerceptual video quality comparison of various 3D video formats and displaysDisplays201852212910.1016/j.displa.2018.02.005
– reference: RajanRSekhonNKKaurJTiwariMMobile computing and android support: A reviewWorld Journal of Technology, Engineering and Research201711104126
– reference: GohilRPandyaVA comparative study of different video compressionInternational Journal of Advance Research in Computer Science and Management Studies2015363943
– reference: LaghariAAHeHChannaMIMeasuring effect of packet reordering on quality of experience (QoE) in video streaming3D Research2018933010.1007/s13319-018-0179-6
– reference: LaghariAAHeHHalepotoIAMemonMSParveenSAnalysis of quality of experience frameworks for cloud computingIJCSNS20171712228
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Snippet Video file formats are used to record, play and store videos according to heterogeneous platforms; devices and online streaming on networks vary by speed....
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SubjectTerms 3DR Express
Computer Imaging
Engineering
Format
Lasers
Multimedia
Multimedia tools
Optical Devices
Optics
Pattern Recognition and Graphics
Photonics
Quality
Ratings
Signal,Image and Speech Processing
Software reviews
User experience
User satisfaction
Vision
Title Impact of Video File Format on Quality of Experience (QoE) of Multimedia Content
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