Effects of ultrasonic vibration on performance and microstructure of AZ31 magnesium alloy under tensile deformation
Ultrasonic vibration can reduce the forming force, decrease the friction in the metal forming process and improve the surface quality of the workpiece effectively. Tensile tests of AZ31 magnesium alloy were carried out. The stress–strain relationship, fracture modes of tensile specimens, microstruct...
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| Published in | Journal of Central South University Vol. 25; no. 7; pp. 1545 - 1559 |
|---|---|
| Main Authors | , , , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
Changsha
Central South University
01.07.2018
Springer Nature B.V |
| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
| ISSN | 2095-2899 2227-5223 |
| DOI | 10.1007/s11771-018-3847-z |
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| Abstract | Ultrasonic vibration can reduce the forming force, decrease the friction in the metal forming process and improve the surface quality of the workpiece effectively. Tensile tests of AZ31 magnesium alloy were carried out. The stress–strain relationship, fracture modes of tensile specimens, microstructure and microhardness under different vibration conditions were analyzed, in order to study the effects of the ultrasonic vibration on microstructure and performance of AZ31 magnesium alloy under tensile deformation. The results showed that the different reductions of the true stress appeared under various ultrasonic vibration conditions, and the maximum decreasing range was 4.76%. The maximum microhardness difference among the 3 nodes selected along the specimen was HV 10.9. The fracture modes, plasticity and microstructure of AZ31 magnesium alloy also were affected by amplitude and action time of the ultrasonic vibration. The softening effect and the hardening effect occurred simultaneously when the ultrasonic vibration was applied. When the ultrasonic amplitude was 4.6 μm with short action time, the plastic deformation was dominated by twins and the softening effect was dominant. However, the twinning could be inhibited and the hardening effect became dominant in the case of high ultrasonic energy. |
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| AbstractList | Ultrasonic vibration can reduce the forming force, decrease the friction in the metal forming process and improve the surface quality of the workpiece effectively. Tensile tests of AZ31 magnesium alloy were carried out. The stress–strain relationship, fracture modes of tensile specimens, microstructure and microhardness under different vibration conditions were analyzed, in order to study the effects of the ultrasonic vibration on microstructure and performance of AZ31 magnesium alloy under tensile deformation. The results showed that the different reductions of the true stress appeared under various ultrasonic vibration conditions, and the maximum decreasing range was 4.76%. The maximum microhardness difference among the 3 nodes selected along the specimen was HV 10.9. The fracture modes, plasticity and microstructure of AZ31 magnesium alloy also were affected by amplitude and action time of the ultrasonic vibration. The softening effect and the hardening effect occurred simultaneously when the ultrasonic vibration was applied. When the ultrasonic amplitude was 4.6 μm with short action time, the plastic deformation was dominated by twins and the softening effect was dominant. However, the twinning could be inhibited and the hardening effect became dominant in the case of high ultrasonic energy. |
| Author | Xie, Zhen-dong Guan, Yan-jin Zhu, Li-hua Yu, Xiao-hui Lin, Jun |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Zhen-dong surname: Xie fullname: Xie, Zhen-dong organization: Key Laboratory for Liquid-Solid Structural Evolution and Processing of Materials (Ministry of Education), Shandong University – sequence: 2 givenname: Yan-jin surname: Guan fullname: Guan, Yan-jin email: guan_yanjin@sdu.edu.cn organization: Key Laboratory for Liquid-Solid Structural Evolution and Processing of Materials (Ministry of Education), Shandong University – sequence: 3 givenname: Xiao-hui surname: Yu fullname: Yu, Xiao-hui organization: Key Laboratory for Liquid-Solid Structural Evolution and Processing of Materials (Ministry of Education), Shandong University – sequence: 4 givenname: Li-hua surname: Zhu fullname: Zhu, Li-hua organization: Key Laboratory for Liquid-Solid Structural Evolution and Processing of Materials (Ministry of Education), Shandong University – sequence: 5 givenname: Jun surname: Lin fullname: Lin, Jun organization: Key Laboratory for Liquid-Solid Structural Evolution and Processing of Materials (Ministry of Education), Shandong University |
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| CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_1016_j_matdes_2022_111015 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jallcom_2021_162575 crossref_primary_10_1007_s41230_023_2119_1 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_matdes_2024_113437 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_msea_2022_143458 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_msea_2020_139364 crossref_primary_10_1007_s12613_023_2745_z crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jmrt_2023_12_143 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11771_020_4504_x crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ijlmm_2024_02_004 crossref_primary_10_1177_02670836251324020 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jmst_2024_04_049 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_022_17095_1 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11771_022_4973_1 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_cja_2022_12_016 crossref_primary_10_3390_ma17092143 |
| Cites_doi | 10.1016/S0924-0136(98)00195-2 10.1007/s11771-015-2957-0 10.1016/0924-0136(92)90145-I 10.1007/s12204-012-1305-x 10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2006.12.032 10.1016/j.msea.2013.04.074 10.1007/s11771-016-3348-x 10.1007/s00170-016-8779-x 10.1109/T-SU.1966.29367 10.1007/s12613-011-0402-4 10.1016/j.ultras.2012.11.010 10.1016/j.ultras.2013.02.003 10.1016/j.proeng.2017.10.810 10.1007/BF00623773 10.1016/j.actamat.2012.11.036 10.1007/s00170-015-6848-1 10.1016/j.ultras.2006.05.116 10.1007/s11661-013-1651-9 10.1016/S0749-6419(99)00058-3 10.2320/matertrans1960.7.162 |
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| Keywords | 拉伸实验 AZ31 镁合金 tensile test microstructure AZ31 magnesium alloy plastic behavior 微观组织 超声振动 塑性行为 ultrasonic vibration |
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Monterey1973USA: IEEECalifornia – reference: WenTGaoRChenXInfluence of high frequency vibration on deep drawing process of AZ31 sheet at room temperature [J]Journal of Shanghai Jiao Tong University: Science20121745646010.1007/s12204-012-1305-x – reference: LangeneckerBEffects of ultrasound on deformation characteristics of metals [J]IEEE Transactions on Sonics and Ultrasonics19661311810.1109/T-SU.1966.29367 – reference: DongGYangZZhaoJZhaoCStress–strain analysis on AA7075 cylindrical parts during hot granule medium pressure forming [J]Journal of Central South University2016231128452857357160510.1007/s11771-016-3348-x – reference: AlfredVVibration dampening: US1944 – reference: DaudYLucasMHuangZ HUltrasonic compression tests on aluminium [C]//Applied Mechanics and MaterialsTrans Tech Publications2005399104 – reference: LiuY XHanQ YHuaLXuCNumerical and experimental investigation of upsetting with ultrasonic vibration of pure copper cone tip [J]Ultrasonics201353380380710.1016/j.ultras.2012.11.010 – reference: ChenGZhangYXiaWChenDMicrostructure and tensile creep resistance of Mg-5.5% Zn-(0.7%, 1.5%, 3.5%, 7.5%) Y alloys [J]Journal of Central South University2015224112412210.1007/s11771-015-2957-0 – reference: BlahaFLangeneckerBElongation of zinc monocrystals under ultrasonic action [J]Die Natur Wissenschafen1955422055610.1007/BF00623773 – volume: 80 start-page: 406 year: 1998 ident: 3847_CR15 publication-title: Journal of Materials Processing Technology doi: 10.1016/S0924-0136(98)00195-2 – volume-title: Vibration dampening: US year: 1944 ident: 3847_CR1 – volume: 22 start-page: 4112 year: 2015 ident: 3847_CR22 publication-title: Journal of Central South University doi: 10.1007/s11771-015-2957-0 – volume: 34 start-page: 489 issue: 1 year: 1992 ident: 3847_CR14 publication-title: Journal of Materials Processing Technology doi: 10.1016/0924-0136(92)90145-I – volume: 17 start-page: 456 year: 2012 ident: 3847_CR16 publication-title: Journal of Shanghai Jiao Tong University: Science doi: 10.1007/s12204-012-1305-x – volume: 3 start-page: 99 year: 2005 ident: 3847_CR9 publication-title: Trans Tech Publications – volume: 186 start-page: 179 issue: 1 year: 2007 ident: 3847_CR10 publication-title: Journal of Materials Processing Technology doi: 10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2006.12.032 – volume: 580 start-page: 125 year: 2013 ident: 3847_CR11 publication-title: Materials Science and Engineering: A doi: 10.1016/j.msea.2013.04.074 – volume: 23 start-page: 2845 issue: 11 year: 2016 ident: 3847_CR21 publication-title: Journal of Central South University doi: 10.1007/s11771-016-3348-x – volume: 88 start-page: 229 issue: 1–4 year: 2017 ident: 3847_CR5 publication-title: The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology doi: 10.1007/s00170-016-8779-x – volume: 13 start-page: 1 issue: 1 year: 1966 ident: 3847_CR3 publication-title: IEEE Transactions on Sonics and Ultrasonics doi: 10.1109/T-SU.1966.29367 – volume: 18 start-page: 70 issue: 1 year: 2011 ident: 3847_CR20 publication-title: International Journal of Minerals, Metallurgy, and Materials doi: 10.1007/s12613-011-0402-4 – volume: 53 start-page: 803 issue: 3 year: 2013 ident: 3847_CR18 publication-title: Ultrasonics doi: 10.1016/j.ultras.2012.11.010 – volume: 53 start-page: 1089 issue: 6 year: 2013 ident: 3847_CR13 publication-title: Ultrasonics doi: 10.1016/j.ultras.2013.02.003 – volume: 207 start-page: 490 year: 2017 ident: 3847_CR6 publication-title: Procedia Engineering doi: 10.1016/j.proeng.2017.10.810 – volume: 42 start-page: 556 issue: 20 year: 1955 ident: 3847_CR2 publication-title: Die Natur Wissenschafen doi: 10.1007/BF00623773 – volume: 61 start-page: 1592 issue: 5 year: 2013 ident: 3847_CR17 publication-title: Acta Materialia doi: 10.1016/j.actamat.2012.11.036 – volume: 79 start-page: 503 issue: 1–4 year: 2015 ident: 3847_CR4 publication-title: The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology doi: 10.1007/s00170-015-6848-1 – volume: 44 start-page: e511 year: 2006 ident: 3847_CR8 publication-title: Ultrasonics doi: 10.1016/j.ultras.2006.05.116 – volume: 44 start-page: 3232 issue: 7 year: 2013 ident: 3847_CR12 publication-title: Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A doi: 10.1007/s11661-013-1651-9 – volume-title: Metal deformation with ultrasound [C]//Ultrasonics Symposium. 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| SubjectTerms | Amplitudes Case hardenability Deformation effects Engineering Forming Hardening Machine tool industry Magnesium Magnesium base alloys Metal forming Metallic Materials Microhardness Microstructure Plastic deformation Softening Stress-strain relationships Surface properties Tensile deformation Tensile tests True stress Twinning Ultrasonic vibration Vibration analysis |
| Title | Effects of ultrasonic vibration on performance and microstructure of AZ31 magnesium alloy under tensile deformation |
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