Significance of an incident solar energy toward the MHD micropolar fluid flow over a stretching sheet

This paper studies the mixed convective flow of a magnetohydrodynamic micropolar fluid over an extending sheet. The first-order velocity slip condition is taken to observe the slip flow of the fluid. The applications of solar radiation toward the micropolar fluid flow are analyzed in this paper. Fur...

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Published inInternational journal of modern physics. B, Condensed matter physics, statistical physics, applied physics Vol. 38; no. 5
Main Authors Algehyne, Ebrahem A., Haq, Izharul, Almusawa, Musawa Yahya, Saeed, Anwar, Galal, Ahmed M.
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Singapore World Scientific Publishing Company 20.02.2024
World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte., Ltd
Subjects
Brownian motion
Chemical reactions
Convective flow
Fluid flow
Heat flux
Homotopy theory
Magnetic properties
Micropolar fluids
Ohmic dissipation
Parameters
Physical properties
Resistance heating
Skin friction
Slip flow
Solar energy
Solar radiation
Temperature profiles
Thermophoresis
Velocity
Velocity distribution
chemical reaction
magnetohydrodynamic
solar radiation
Arrhenius activation energy
Joule heating
Micropolar fluid
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ISSN0217-9792
1793-6578
DOI10.1142/S0217979224500760

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Abstract This paper studies the mixed convective flow of a magnetohydrodynamic micropolar fluid over an extending sheet. The first-order velocity slip condition is taken to observe the slip flow of the fluid. The applications of solar radiation toward the micropolar fluid flow are analyzed in this paper. Furthermore, the Brownian motion, thermophoresis and Joule heating impacts are also studied. Also, the Cattaneo-Christov heat flux model, chemical reaction and activation energy are observed. The leading PDEs have been transformed to ODEs and then solved with the help of homotopy analysis technique. The impacts of different physical parameters have been evaluated theoretically. The outcomes exhibited that the material factors have augmented the microrotation and velocity profiles. Moreover, the velocity slip parameter has a reverse relation with velocity and microrotation profiles, while there is a direct relation of a velocity slip with the energy curve. The velocity profile has increased with higher thermal and mass Grashof numbers. With increasing Brownian motion parameter, the thermal profile is amplified while the concentration profile is declined. On the other hand, the thermal and mass profiles have been boosted with greater thermophoresis parameter. The velocity profile has decreased with higher magnetic parameter, whereas the temperature profile has augmented with higher magnetic parameter. The couple stress and skin friction have been augmented with material parameter, whereas the skin friction has been reduced with thermal and mass Grashof numbers.
AbstractList This paper studies the mixed convective flow of a magnetohydrodynamic micropolar fluid over an extending sheet. The first-order velocity slip condition is taken to observe the slip flow of the fluid. The applications of solar radiation toward the micropolar fluid flow are analyzed in this paper. Furthermore, the Brownian motion, thermophoresis and Joule heating impacts are also studied. Also, the Cattaneo-Christov heat flux model, chemical reaction and activation energy are observed. The leading PDEs have been transformed to ODEs and then solved with the help of homotopy analysis technique. The impacts of different physical parameters have been evaluated theoretically. The outcomes exhibited that the material factors have augmented the microrotation and velocity profiles. Moreover, the velocity slip parameter has a reverse relation with velocity and microrotation profiles, while there is a direct relation of a velocity slip with the energy curve. The velocity profile has increased with higher thermal and mass Grashof numbers. With increasing Brownian motion parameter, the thermal profile is amplified while the concentration profile is declined. On the other hand, the thermal and mass profiles have been boosted with greater thermophoresis parameter. The velocity profile has decreased with higher magnetic parameter, whereas the temperature profile has augmented with higher magnetic parameter. The couple stress and skin friction have been augmented with material parameter, whereas the skin friction has been reduced with thermal and mass Grashof numbers.
Author Galal, Ahmed M.
Algehyne, Ebrahem A.
Haq, Izharul
Saeed, Anwar
Almusawa, Musawa Yahya
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Keywords chemical reaction
magnetohydrodynamic
solar radiation
Arrhenius activation energy
Joule heating
Micropolar fluid
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Snippet This paper studies the mixed convective flow of a magnetohydrodynamic micropolar fluid over an extending sheet. The first-order velocity slip condition is...
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SubjectTerms Brownian motion
Chemical reactions
Convective flow
Fluid flow
Heat flux
Homotopy theory
Magnetic properties
Micropolar fluids
Ohmic dissipation
Parameters
Physical properties
Resistance heating
Skin friction
Slip flow
Solar energy
Solar radiation
Temperature profiles
Thermophoresis
Velocity
Velocity distribution
Title Significance of an incident solar energy toward the MHD micropolar fluid flow over a stretching sheet
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