The Relationships between Middle School Teachers’ Epistemological Beliefs and Learner Autonomy Support Behaviours: The Role of Teaching-Learning Conceptions as the Mediating Variable

This study aims to reveal the predictive and explanatory relationships amongst the middle school teachers’ epistemological beliefs, their teaching-learning conceptions and their learner autonomy support behaviours on the suggested model. Designed as a multi-factorial complex predictive correlational...

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Published inEgitim ve Bilim Vol. 45; no. 202; pp. 211 - 239
Main Authors Uztemur, Servet, Dinc, Erkan, Inel, Yusuf
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Ankara Turkish Education Association 01.01.2020
Ted Yayınları
Turk Egitim Dernegi
Subjects
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN1300-1337
DOI10.15390/EB.2020.8272

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Abstract This study aims to reveal the predictive and explanatory relationships amongst the middle school teachers’ epistemological beliefs, their teaching-learning conceptions and their learner autonomy support behaviours on the suggested model. Designed as a multi-factorial complex predictive correlational study, this paper employs 345 middle school teachers actively teaching various subject in the center of Manisa province in 2017-2018 academic year. “Epistemic Belief Inventory” was used to determine teachers’ epistemological beliefs, while “Teaching-Learning Conceptions Scale” was utilised to determine their teaching–learning approaches. On the other hand, "Learner Autonomy Support Scale” was used to find out the participants’ learner autonomy support behaviors. The structural equation modeling was utilised to test the suggested model. The findings have indicated that middle school teachers’ sophisticated epistemological beliefs predict constructivist teaching-learning conceptions and learning autonomy support behaviours in a meaningful way positively while predicting the traditional teaching –learning conceptions negatively. Constructivist teaching-learning conceptions predict learner autonomy support behaviours meaningfully and positively. It was seen that there is not any relationship between traditional teaching learning conceptions and learner autonomy support behaviours. Another significant result is that constructivist teaching-learning conceptions have a mediating effect on sophisticated epistemological beliefs and learner autonomy support behaviours. The results reveal that teachers’ epistemological beliefs have a direct influence on their teaching learning conceptions and learner autonomy support behaviours. Bu araştırmada ortaokul öğretmenlerinin epistemolojik inançları, öğretme-öğrenme anlayışları ve öğrenen özerkliğini destekleme davranışları arasındaki yordayıcı ve açıklayıcı ilişkileri, öne sürülen model üzerinde ortaya koymak amaçlanmıştır. Çok faktörlü karmaşık yordayıcı korelasyonel deseninin kullanıldığı araştırmanın örneklemini 2017-2018 öğretim yılında Manisa ili merkez ilçelerinde görev yapan farklı branşlardaki 345 ortaokul öğretmeni oluşturmaktadır. Öğretmenlerin epistemolojik inançlarının belirlenmesinde “Epistemik İnanç Ölçeği”, öğretme-öğrenme anlayışlarının belirlenmesinde “Öğretme-Öğrenme Anlayışları Ölçeği” ve öğrenen özerkliğini destekleme davranışlarının belirlenmesinde ise “Öğrenen Özerkliğini Destekleme Ölçeği” kullanılmıştır. Öne sürülen modelin test edilmesinde yapısal eşitlik modellemesinden yararlanılmıştır. Bulgular, ortaokul öğretmenlerinin sofistike epistemolojik inançlarının yapılandırmacı öğretme-öğrenme anlayışlarını ve öğrenen özerkliğini destekleme davranışlarını anlamlı ve pozitif yönde; geleneksel öğretme-öğrenme anlayışlarını ise anlamlı ve negatif yönde yordadığını göstermiştir. Yapılandırmacı öğretme-öğrenme anlayışları öğrenen özerkliğini destekleme davranışlarını anlamlı ve pozitif yönde yordamıştır. Geleneksel öğretme-öğrenme anlayışları ile öğrenen özerkliğini destekleme davranışları arasında anlamlı bir ilişki bulunamamıştır. Yapılandırmacı öğretme-öğrenme yaklaşımlarının; sofistike epistemolojik inançlar ve öğrenen özerkliğini destekleme davranışları arasında kısmi aracılık etkisi anlamlı bulunmuştur. Araştırma sonuçları öğretmenlerin epistemolojik inançlarının öğretme-öğrenme anlayışları ve öğrenen özerkliğini destekleme davranışları üzerinde doğrudan etkisi olduğunu göstermiştir.
AbstractList This study aims to reveal the predictive and explanatory relationships amongst the middle school teachers’ epistemological beliefs, their teaching-learning conceptions and their learner autonomy support behaviours on the suggested model. Designed as a multi-factorial complex predictive correlational study, this paper employs 345 middle school teachers actively teaching various subject in the center of Manisa province in 2017-2018 academic year. “Epistemic Belief Inventory” was used to determine teachers’ epistemological beliefs, while “Teaching-Learning Conceptions Scale” was utilised to determine their teaching–learning approaches. On the other hand, "Learner Autonomy Support Scale” was used to find out the participants’ learner autonomy support behaviors. The structural equation modeling was utilised to test the suggested model. The findings have indicated that middle school teachers’ sophisticated epistemological beliefs predict constructivist teaching-learning conceptions and learning autonomy support behaviours in a meaningful way positively while predicting the traditional teaching –learning conceptions negatively. Constructivist teaching-learning conceptions predict learner autonomy support behaviours meaningfully and positively. It was seen that there is not any relationship between traditional teaching learning conceptions and learner autonomy support behaviours. Another significant result is that constructivist teaching-learning conceptions have a mediating effect on sophisticated epistemological beliefs and learner autonomy support behaviours. The results reveal that teachers’ epistemological beliefs have a direct influence on their teaching learning conceptions and learner autonomy support behaviours. Bu araştırmada ortaokul öğretmenlerinin epistemolojik inançları, öğretme-öğrenme anlayışları ve öğrenen özerkliğini destekleme davranışları arasındaki yordayıcı ve açıklayıcı ilişkileri, öne sürülen model üzerinde ortaya koymak amaçlanmıştır. Çok faktörlü karmaşık yordayıcı korelasyonel deseninin kullanıldığı araştırmanın örneklemini 2017-2018 öğretim yılında Manisa ili merkez ilçelerinde görev yapan farklı branşlardaki 345 ortaokul öğretmeni oluşturmaktadır. Öğretmenlerin epistemolojik inançlarının belirlenmesinde “Epistemik İnanç Ölçeği”, öğretme-öğrenme anlayışlarının belirlenmesinde “Öğretme-Öğrenme Anlayışları Ölçeği” ve öğrenen özerkliğini destekleme davranışlarının belirlenmesinde ise “Öğrenen Özerkliğini Destekleme Ölçeği” kullanılmıştır. Öne sürülen modelin test edilmesinde yapısal eşitlik modellemesinden yararlanılmıştır. Bulgular, ortaokul öğretmenlerinin sofistike epistemolojik inançlarının yapılandırmacı öğretme-öğrenme anlayışlarını ve öğrenen özerkliğini destekleme davranışlarını anlamlı ve pozitif yönde; geleneksel öğretme-öğrenme anlayışlarını ise anlamlı ve negatif yönde yordadığını göstermiştir. Yapılandırmacı öğretme-öğrenme anlayışları öğrenen özerkliğini destekleme davranışlarını anlamlı ve pozitif yönde yordamıştır. Geleneksel öğretme-öğrenme anlayışları ile öğrenen özerkliğini destekleme davranışları arasında anlamlı bir ilişki bulunamamıştır. Yapılandırmacı öğretme-öğrenme yaklaşımlarının; sofistike epistemolojik inançlar ve öğrenen özerkliğini destekleme davranışları arasında kısmi aracılık etkisi anlamlı bulunmuştur. Araştırma sonuçları öğretmenlerin epistemolojik inançlarının öğretme-öğrenme anlayışları ve öğrenen özerkliğini destekleme davranışları üzerinde doğrudan etkisi olduğunu göstermiştir.
This study aims to reveal the predictive and explanatory relationships amongst the middle school teachers' epistemological beliefs, their teaching-learning conceptions and their learner autonomy support behaviours on the suggested model. Designed as a multi-factorial complex predictive correlational study, this paper employs 345 middle school teachers actively teaching various subject in the center of Manisa province in 2017-2018 academic year. "Epistemic Belief Inventory" was used to determine teachers' epistemological beliefs, while "Teaching-Learning Conceptions Scale" was utilised to determine their teaching--learning approaches. On the other hand, "Learner Autonomy Support Scale" was used to find out the participants' learner autonomy support behaviors. The structural equation modeling was utilised to test the suggested model. The findings have indicated that middle school teachers' sophisticated epistemological beliefs predict constructivist teaching-learning conceptions and learning autonomy support behaviours in a meaningful way positively while predicting the traditional teaching--learning conceptions negatively. Constructivist teaching-learning conceptions predict learner autonomy support behaviours meaningfully and positively. It was seen that there is not any relationship between traditional teaching learning conceptions and learner autonomy support behaviours. Another significant result is that constructivist teaching-learning conceptions have a mediating effect on sophisticated epistemological beliefs and learner autonomy support behaviours. The results reveal that teachers' epistemological beliefs have a direct influence on their teaching learning conceptions and learner autonomy support behaviours.
Audience Academic
Author İnel, Yusuf
Dinç, Erkan
Üztemur, Servet
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Keywords Predictive correlational model
Teaching-learning conceptions
Structural equation modelling
Learner autonomy support behaviours
Middle school teachers
Epistemological beliefs
Mediation analysis
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StartPage 211
SubjectTerms Beliefs
Correlational studies
Epistemology
Eğitim Bilimleri
Learning
Mathematical problems
Middle school teachers
Middle Schools
Personal Autonomy
Structural equation modeling
Structural Equation Models
Teachers
Teaching
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Title The Relationships between Middle School Teachers’ Epistemological Beliefs and Learner Autonomy Support Behaviours: The Role of Teaching-Learning Conceptions as the Mediating Variable
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