A novel clustering method for complex signals and feature extraction based on advanced information-based dissimilarity measure

In this paper, a new dissimilarity measure for more accurate feature extraction and clustering is put forward. The method is proposed from the perspective of the weighted-probability distribution of dispersion patterns and their rank order statistics, where an effective quantization procedure is pro...

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Published inExpert systems with applications Vol. 238; p. 122011
Main Authors Shang, Du, Shang, Pengjian, Li, Ang
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Elsevier Ltd 15.03.2024
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Online AccessGet full text
ISSN0957-4174
1873-6793
DOI10.1016/j.eswa.2023.122011

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Abstract In this paper, a new dissimilarity measure for more accurate feature extraction and clustering is put forward. The method is proposed from the perspective of the weighted-probability distribution of dispersion patterns and their rank order statistics, where an effective quantization procedure is provided and the loss of information can be reduced. The proposed dissimilarity is applied in the multidimensional scaling (MDS) method to investigate simulated and reality-based signals. The comparative experiment shows that the clustering results of the proposed technique are clearer and more appropriate. State-of-the-art techniques and conventional methods are both included in the comparative experiments. In particular, for the heartbeat signals, it is discovered that the distribution of the weighted-probabilities of the dispersion patterns can discriminate subjects with different physiological conditions and exhibit visible changes of the subject’s dynamical features when aging and disease attacks are taken place, which can be regarded as a microscopic insight of the dynamical mechanisms.
AbstractList In this paper, a new dissimilarity measure for more accurate feature extraction and clustering is put forward. The method is proposed from the perspective of the weighted-probability distribution of dispersion patterns and their rank order statistics, where an effective quantization procedure is provided and the loss of information can be reduced. The proposed dissimilarity is applied in the multidimensional scaling (MDS) method to investigate simulated and reality-based signals. The comparative experiment shows that the clustering results of the proposed technique are clearer and more appropriate. State-of-the-art techniques and conventional methods are both included in the comparative experiments. In particular, for the heartbeat signals, it is discovered that the distribution of the weighted-probabilities of the dispersion patterns can discriminate subjects with different physiological conditions and exhibit visible changes of the subject’s dynamical features when aging and disease attacks are taken place, which can be regarded as a microscopic insight of the dynamical mechanisms.
ArticleNumber 122011
Author Shang, Du
Shang, Pengjian
Li, Ang
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  givenname: Ang
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Keywords Dispersion patterns
Multi- dimensional scaling
Weighted-probability distribution
Complex signals
Clustering
Dissimilarity
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StartPage 122011
SubjectTerms Clustering
Complex signals
Dispersion patterns
Dissimilarity
Multi- dimensional scaling
Weighted-probability distribution
Title A novel clustering method for complex signals and feature extraction based on advanced information-based dissimilarity measure
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eswa.2023.122011
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