Numerical Simulation of Water Mitigation Effects on Shock Wave with SPH Method
The water mitigation effect on the propagation of shock wave was investigated numerically. The traditional smoothed particle hydrodynamics （SPH） method was modified based on Riemann solution. The comparison of numerical results with the analytical solution indicated that the modified SPH method has...
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| Published in | Transactions of Tianjin University Vol. 14; no. 5; pp. 387 - 390 |
|---|---|
| Main Author | |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
Heidelberg
Tianjin University
01.10.2008
Engineering Institute of Corps of Engineers,PLA University of Science and Technology,Nanjing 210007,China |
| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
| ISSN | 1006-4982 1995-8196 |
| DOI | 10.1007/s12209-008-0066-y |
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| Abstract | The water mitigation effect on the propagation of shock wave was investigated numerically. The traditional smoothed particle hydrodynamics （SPH） method was modified based on Riemann solution. The comparison of numerical results with the analytical solution indicated that the modified SPH method has more advantages than the traditional SPH method. Using the modified SPH algorithm, a series of one-dimensional planar wave propagation problems were investigated, focusing on the influence of the air-gap between the high-pressure air and water and the thickness of water, The numerical results showed that water mitigation effect is significant. Up to 60% shock wave pressure reduction could be achieved with the existence of water, and the shape of shock wave was also changed greatly. It is seemly that the small air-gap between the high-pressure air and water has more influence on water mitigation effect. |
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| AbstractList | O4; The water mitigation effect on the propagation of shock wave was investigated numerically.The traditionaf smoothed particle hydrodynamics(SPH)method was modified based on Riemann solution.The comparison of numerical results with the analytical solution indicated that the modified SPH method has more advantages than the traditional SPH method.Using the modified SPH algorithm.a series of one-dimensional planar wave propagation problems were investigated,focusing on the influence of the air-gap between the high-pressure air and water and the thickness of water.The humerical results showed that water mitigation effect is significant.Up to 60%shock wave pressure reduction could be achieved with the existence of water.and the shape of shock wave was also changed greatly.It is seemly that fhe small air-gap between the high-pressure air and water has more influence on water mitigation effect. The water mitigation effect on the propagation of shock wave was investigated numerically. The traditional smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) method was modified based on Riemann solution. The comparison of numerical results with the analytical solution indicated that the modified SPH method has more advantages than the traditional SPH method. Using the modified SPH algorithm, a series of one-dimensional planar wave propagation problems were investigated, focusing on the influence of the air-gap between the high-pressure air and water and the thickness of water. The numerical results showed that water mitigation effect is significant. Up to 60% shock wave pressure reduction could be achieved with the existence of water, and the shape of shock wave was also changed greatly. It is seemly that the small air-gap between the high-pressure air and water has more influence on water mitigation effect. The water mitigation effect on the propagation of shock wave was investigated numerically. The traditional smoothed particle hydrodynamics （SPH） method was modified based on Riemann solution. The comparison of numerical results with the analytical solution indicated that the modified SPH method has more advantages than the traditional SPH method. Using the modified SPH algorithm, a series of one-dimensional planar wave propagation problems were investigated, focusing on the influence of the air-gap between the high-pressure air and water and the thickness of water, The numerical results showed that water mitigation effect is significant. Up to 60% shock wave pressure reduction could be achieved with the existence of water, and the shape of shock wave was also changed greatly. It is seemly that the small air-gap between the high-pressure air and water has more influence on water mitigation effect. |
| Author | 毛益明 方秦 张亚栋 高振儒 |
| AuthorAffiliation | Engineering Institute of Corps of Engineers, PLA University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210007, China |
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| Cites_doi | 10.1093/mnras/181.3.375 10.1155/1999/790873 10.1002/prs.680190309 10.1086/112164 |
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| Copyright | Tianjin University and Springer-Verlag GmbH 2008 Copyright © Wanfang Data Co. Ltd. All Rights Reserved. |
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| Keywords | shock wave water mitigation smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) method Riemann solution smoothed particle hydrodynamics(SPH)method |
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| References | Malvar L J, Tancreto J E. Analytical and tests results for water mitigation of explosion effects [C]. In: The 28th DoD Explosives Safety Seminar. Orlando, Florida, USA, 1998. LiuM. B.LiuG. R.LamK. Y.Investigations into water mitigation using a meshless particle method [J]Shock Waves, Earth and Environmental Science, Engineering and Physics and Astronomy2002123181195 Wingerden K, Bakke J R. Water Sprays for Mitigation of Gaseous Explosions in Offshore Modules [R]. DE94777315, 1992. Hong K, Chin L H. Water Mitigation Free Field Tests [R]. ETSC Pretest Report V. Ministry of Defence of Singapore, Lands and Estates Organization, 1998. Forsen R, Hansson H, Carlberg A. Large Scale Test on Mitigation Effects of Water in the KLOTZ Club Installation in Aelvdalen[R]. PB97209662, 1997. GingoldR AMonaghanJ JSmoothed particle hydrodynamics: Theory and application to non-spherical stars [J]MNRAS1977181375389 Xu Zhihong, Tang Wenhui, Zhang Ruoqi. A modified SPH method based on Riemann solution [J]. Chinese Journal of Computational Physics, 2006(6): 713–716(in Chinese). Forsen R, Hanssan H, Carlberg C. Small scale tests on mitigation effects of water in a model of the KLOTZ club tunnel in Aelvdalen [C]. In: The 27th DoD Explosives Safety Seminar. Las Vegas, USA, 1997. Chong W K, Lam K Y, Yeo K S et al. A comparison of simulation’s results with experiment on water mitigation of an explosion [J]. J Shock Vibration, 1999(6): 73–80. Jones S J, Averill A F, Ingram J M et al. Mitigation of hydrogen-air explosions using fine water mist sprays [C]. In: Symposium on Hazards XIX Process Safety and Environmental Protection. Manchester, Great Britain, 2006. 440–447. LiuX.LuS.ZhangL.The experimental study of mitigation of gas explosion by water sprays [C]2002 International Symposium on Safety Science and Technology (ISSST)20023PartB13011306 Keenan W A, Wager P C. Mitigation of confined explosion effects by placing water in proximity of explosives [C]. In: The 25th DoD Explosives Safety Seminar. Anaheim, California, USA, 1992. Birnbaum N K, Fairlie G E, Francis N J. Numerical modeling of small scale water mitigation feasibility tests [C]. In: Proceedings of the 28th Department of Defence Explosives Safety Seminar. Orlando, FL, USA, 1998. Cheng M, Liu Z J, Hung K C et al. Blast wave mitigation by water wall [C]. In: Proceedings of the International Conference on Protection of Structures Against Hazards. Singapore, 2002. 153–158. WingerdenK.Mitigation of gas explosions using water deluge [J]Process Safety Progress200019317317810.1002/prs.680190309 Hansen O R, Wilkins B A, Eckhoff K. Mitigation and prevention of hydrocarbon explosions by micromist water inerting [C]. In: Major Hazards Offshore Conference, 2003. 51–59. Hansson H, Forsen R. Mitigation Effects of Water on Ground Shock: Large Scale Testing in Aelvdalen [R]. PB97206965, 1997. ZhaoH.Water effects on shock wave delay in free field [J]Explosion and Shock Waves20012112628 LucyL. A.Numerical approach to testing the fission hypothesis [J]Astron J19778221013102410.1086/112164 X. Liu (66_CR3) 2002; 3 66_CR8 66_CR13 66_CR9 66_CR14 66_CR6 H. Zhao (66_CR15) 2001; 21 66_CR7 66_CR18 66_CR19 66_CR1 K. Wingerden (66_CR2) 2000; 19 66_CR4 66_CR5 M. B. Liu (66_CR16) 2002; 12 L. A. Lucy (66_CR17) 1977; 82 66_CR10 66_CR11 66_CR12 |
| References_xml | – reference: Forsen R, Hanssan H, Carlberg C. Small scale tests on mitigation effects of water in a model of the KLOTZ club tunnel in Aelvdalen [C]. In: The 27th DoD Explosives Safety Seminar. Las Vegas, USA, 1997. – reference: Wingerden K, Bakke J R. Water Sprays for Mitigation of Gaseous Explosions in Offshore Modules [R]. DE94777315, 1992. – reference: WingerdenK.Mitigation of gas explosions using water deluge [J]Process Safety Progress200019317317810.1002/prs.680190309 – reference: GingoldR AMonaghanJ JSmoothed particle hydrodynamics: Theory and application to non-spherical stars [J]MNRAS1977181375389 – reference: LiuM. B.LiuG. R.LamK. Y.Investigations into water mitigation using a meshless particle method [J]Shock Waves, Earth and Environmental Science, Engineering and Physics and Astronomy2002123181195 – reference: Xu Zhihong, Tang Wenhui, Zhang Ruoqi. A modified SPH method based on Riemann solution [J]. Chinese Journal of Computational Physics, 2006(6): 713–716(in Chinese). – reference: Keenan W A, Wager P C. Mitigation of confined explosion effects by placing water in proximity of explosives [C]. In: The 25th DoD Explosives Safety Seminar. Anaheim, California, USA, 1992. – reference: Birnbaum N K, Fairlie G E, Francis N J. Numerical modeling of small scale water mitigation feasibility tests [C]. In: Proceedings of the 28th Department of Defence Explosives Safety Seminar. Orlando, FL, USA, 1998. – reference: Hansson H, Forsen R. Mitigation Effects of Water on Ground Shock: Large Scale Testing in Aelvdalen [R]. PB97206965, 1997. – reference: LucyL. A.Numerical approach to testing the fission hypothesis [J]Astron J19778221013102410.1086/112164 – reference: Malvar L J, Tancreto J E. Analytical and tests results for water mitigation of explosion effects [C]. In: The 28th DoD Explosives Safety Seminar. Orlando, Florida, USA, 1998. – reference: Forsen R, Hansson H, Carlberg A. Large Scale Test on Mitigation Effects of Water in the KLOTZ Club Installation in Aelvdalen[R]. PB97209662, 1997. – reference: Chong W K, Lam K Y, Yeo K S et al. A comparison of simulation’s results with experiment on water mitigation of an explosion [J]. J Shock Vibration, 1999(6): 73–80. – reference: Cheng M, Liu Z J, Hung K C et al. Blast wave mitigation by water wall [C]. In: Proceedings of the International Conference on Protection of Structures Against Hazards. Singapore, 2002. 153–158. – reference: Hong K, Chin L H. Water Mitigation Free Field Tests [R]. ETSC Pretest Report V. Ministry of Defence of Singapore, Lands and Estates Organization, 1998. – reference: ZhaoH.Water effects on shock wave delay in free field [J]Explosion and Shock Waves20012112628 – reference: Jones S J, Averill A F, Ingram J M et al. Mitigation of hydrogen-air explosions using fine water mist sprays [C]. In: Symposium on Hazards XIX Process Safety and Environmental Protection. Manchester, Great Britain, 2006. 440–447. – reference: LiuX.LuS.ZhangL.The experimental study of mitigation of gas explosion by water sprays [C]2002 International Symposium on Safety Science and Technology (ISSST)20023PartB13011306 – reference: Hansen O R, Wilkins B A, Eckhoff K. Mitigation and prevention of hydrocarbon explosions by micromist water inerting [C]. In: Major Hazards Offshore Conference, 2003. 51–59. – ident: 66_CR18 doi: 10.1093/mnras/181.3.375 – ident: 66_CR19 – volume: 12 start-page: 181 issue: 3 year: 2002 ident: 66_CR16 publication-title: Shock Waves, Earth and Environmental Science, Engineering and Physics and Astronomy – volume: 3 start-page: 1301 issue: PartB year: 2002 ident: 66_CR3 publication-title: 2002 International Symposium on Safety Science and Technology (ISSST) – ident: 66_CR9 – ident: 66_CR8 – ident: 66_CR13 doi: 10.1155/1999/790873 – ident: 66_CR1 – volume: 19 start-page: 173 issue: 3 year: 2000 ident: 66_CR2 publication-title: Process Safety Progress doi: 10.1002/prs.680190309 – ident: 66_CR6 – ident: 66_CR7 – ident: 66_CR5 – ident: 66_CR4 – ident: 66_CR10 – volume: 82 start-page: 1013 issue: 2 year: 1977 ident: 66_CR17 publication-title: Astron J doi: 10.1086/112164 – volume: 21 start-page: 26 issue: 1 year: 2001 ident: 66_CR15 publication-title: Explosion and Shock Waves – ident: 66_CR11 – ident: 66_CR12 – ident: 66_CR14 |
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| Snippet | The water mitigation effect on the propagation of shock wave was investigated numerically. The traditional smoothed particle hydrodynamics （SPH） method was... The water mitigation effect on the propagation of shock wave was investigated numerically. The traditional smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) method was... O4; The water mitigation effect on the propagation of shock wave was investigated numerically.The traditionaf smoothed particle hydrodynamics(SPH)method was... |
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| SubjectTerms | Engineering Humanities and Social Sciences Mechanical Engineering multidisciplinary Science SPH 光滑颗粒 冲击波 黎曼几何解 |
| Title | Numerical Simulation of Water Mitigation Effects on Shock Wave with SPH Method |
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