Carbon nanotube-reinforced aluminum composite produced by induction melting
Aluminum/carbon nanotube composite is a promising candidate material for aerospace applications owing to its high strength-to-weight ratio. Because of the low density of carbon nanotubes (CNTs), their dispersion is difficult in molten metal. We investigated induction melting, a fairly distinct appro...
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| Published in | Journal of applied research and technology Vol. 14; no. 4; pp. 215 - 224 |
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| Main Authors | , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
Elsevier España, S.L.U
01.08.2016
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| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
| ISSN | 1665-6423 |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.jart.2016.05.002 |
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| Abstract | Aluminum/carbon nanotube composite is a promising candidate material for aerospace applications owing to its high strength-to-weight ratio. Because of the low density of carbon nanotubes (CNTs), their dispersion is difficult in molten metal. We investigated induction melting, a fairly distinct approach to facilitate the dispersion of CNTs in molten aluminum. The nanocomposites were characterized using scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy and mechanical testing. Refinement in crystallite size (∼320nm) and increase in lattice strain (∼3.24×10−3) were observed in the composites. A simultaneous increase in yield strength (∼77%), tensile strength (∼52%), ductility (∼44%) and hardness (∼45%) was observed. Induction melting appeared to be a potential method to fabricate aluminum–CNTs composites. |
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| AbstractList | Aluminum/carbon nanotube composite is a promising candidate material for aerospace applications owing to its high strength-to-weight ratio. Because of the low density of carbon nanotubes (CNTs), their dispersion is difficult in molten metal. We investigated induction melting, a fairly distinct approach to facilitate the dispersion of CNTs in molten aluminum. The nanocomposites were characterized using scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy and mechanical testing. Refinement in crystallite size (∼320nm) and increase in lattice strain (∼3.24×10−3) were observed in the composites. A simultaneous increase in yield strength (∼77%), tensile strength (∼52%), ductility (∼44%) and hardness (∼45%) was observed. Induction melting appeared to be a potential method to fabricate aluminum–CNTs composites. |
| Author | Shahid, Muhammad Mansoor, Muhammad |
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| Keywords | Mechanical properties Metal-matrix composites (MMCs) Induction melting Crystallite size, Lattice strain Fractography |
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| SubjectTerms | Crystallite size, Lattice strain Fractography Induction melting Mechanical properties Metal-matrix composites (MMCs) |
| Title | Carbon nanotube-reinforced aluminum composite produced by induction melting |
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