A calibration framework for the microparameters of the DEM model using the improved PSO algorithm

[Display omitted] •The improved PSO was employed to calibrating the micro-parameters.•Different combinations of micro-parameters of DEM model can be obtained.•More macro-parameters should be used to calibrate the micro-parameters of DEM model. The discrete element method (DEM) is commonly used for s...

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Published inAdvanced powder technology : the international journal of the Society of Powder Technology, Japan Vol. 32; no. 2; pp. 358 - 369
Main Authors Wang, Min, Lu, Zhenxing, Wan, Wen, Zhao, Yanlin
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Elsevier B.V 01.02.2021
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Online AccessGet full text
ISSN0921-8831
1568-5527
DOI10.1016/j.apt.2020.12.015

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Abstract [Display omitted] •The improved PSO was employed to calibrating the micro-parameters.•Different combinations of micro-parameters of DEM model can be obtained.•More macro-parameters should be used to calibrate the micro-parameters of DEM model. The discrete element method (DEM) is commonly used for simulating the mechanical characteristics of rock materials; however, constructing a DEM model requires the specification of a number of microparameters. In this paper, to obtain the microparameters of the DEM model, the improved particle swarm optimization (PSO) calibration method was presented. Based on numerical simulation examples, the new approach is considered valid for calibrating the microparameters of the DEM model. Moreover, it is concluded that different sets of microparameters can be determined when few macroparameters are used, which indicates that the empirical formula between microparameters and macroparameters is not reliable. From the analysis of the numerical simulation results, it is suggested that more macroparameters should be used to calibrate the microparameters of the DEM model, and the corresponding numerical simulation results could be more reliable; otherwise, the generated numerical model may not accurately simulate the mechanical characteristics of rock materials.
AbstractList [Display omitted] •The improved PSO was employed to calibrating the micro-parameters.•Different combinations of micro-parameters of DEM model can be obtained.•More macro-parameters should be used to calibrate the micro-parameters of DEM model. The discrete element method (DEM) is commonly used for simulating the mechanical characteristics of rock materials; however, constructing a DEM model requires the specification of a number of microparameters. In this paper, to obtain the microparameters of the DEM model, the improved particle swarm optimization (PSO) calibration method was presented. Based on numerical simulation examples, the new approach is considered valid for calibrating the microparameters of the DEM model. Moreover, it is concluded that different sets of microparameters can be determined when few macroparameters are used, which indicates that the empirical formula between microparameters and macroparameters is not reliable. From the analysis of the numerical simulation results, it is suggested that more macroparameters should be used to calibrate the microparameters of the DEM model, and the corresponding numerical simulation results could be more reliable; otherwise, the generated numerical model may not accurately simulate the mechanical characteristics of rock materials.
Author Zhao, Yanlin
Wang, Min
Wan, Wen
Lu, Zhenxing
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  organization: Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Safe Mining Techniques of Coal Mines, Hunan University of Science and Technology, Xiangtan, China
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Issue 2
Keywords Particle code flow
Microparameters
Discrete element method (DEM)
Macroparameters
Improved particle swarm optimization algorithm (PSO)
Language English
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Snippet [Display omitted] •The improved PSO was employed to calibrating the micro-parameters.•Different combinations of micro-parameters of DEM model can be...
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StartPage 358
SubjectTerms Discrete element method (DEM)
Improved particle swarm optimization algorithm (PSO)
Macroparameters
Microparameters
Particle code flow
Title A calibration framework for the microparameters of the DEM model using the improved PSO algorithm
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apt.2020.12.015
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