Associations of Income and Wealth with Health Status in the Korean Elderly
This study aimed to verify the association between wealth or income level and health status after adjusting for other socio-economic position (SEP) indicators among Korean adults aged 45 and over. Data were obtained from the 1st wave of Korean Longitudinal Study of Ageing (households: 6,171, persons...
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| Published in | Journal of preventive medicine and public health Vol. 42; no. 5; pp. 275 - 282 |
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| Main Authors | , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
Korea (South)
대한예방의학회
01.09.2009
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| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
| ISSN | 1975-8375 2233-4521 2233-4521 |
| DOI | 10.3961/jpmph.2009.42.5.275 |
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| Abstract | This study aimed to verify the association between wealth or income level and health status after adjusting for other socio-economic position (SEP) indicators among Korean adults aged 45 and over.
Data were obtained from the 1st wave of Korean Longitudinal Study of Ageing (households: 6,171, persons: 10,254). We used self-rated health status and activities of daily living (ADLs) as dependent variables. Explanatory variables included both net wealth measured by savings, immovables, the other valuated assets and total income including pay, transfer, property and so on. Binary logistic regression was conducted to examine the relationships. Also, in order to determine the relative health inequality across economic groups, we estimated the relative index of inequality (RII).
The inequality of health status was evident among various wealth and income groups. The wealthiest group (5th quintile) was much healthier than the poorest group, and this differential increased with age. Likewise, higher income was associated with better health status among the elderly. However, these effects, as measured by the odds ratio and RII, showed that wealth was more important in determining health status of elderly people.
This study suggests that economic capability plays a significant role in determining the health status and other health-related problems among the elderly. Particularly, our results show that health status of the aged is related more closely to the individual's wealth than income. |
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| AbstractList | This study aimed to verify the association between wealth or income level and health status after adjusting for other socio-economic position (SEP) indicators among Korean adults aged 45 and over.
Data were obtained from the 1st wave of Korean Longitudinal Study of Ageing (households: 6,171, persons: 10,254). We used self-rated health status and activities of daily living (ADLs) as dependent variables. Explanatory variables included both net wealth measured by savings, immovables, the other valuated assets and total income including pay, transfer, property and so on. Binary logistic regression was conducted to examine the relationships. Also, in order to determine the relative health inequality across economic groups, we estimated the relative index of inequality (RII).
The inequality of health status was evident among various wealth and income groups. The wealthiest group (5th quintile) was much healthier than the poorest group, and this differential increased with age. Likewise, higher income was associated with better health status among the elderly. However, these effects, as measured by the odds ratio and RII, showed that wealth was more important in determining health status of elderly people.
This study suggests that economic capability plays a significant role in determining the health status and other health-related problems among the elderly. Particularly, our results show that health status of the aged is related more closely to the individual's wealth than income. Objectives : This study aimed to verify the association between wealth or income level and health status afteradjusting for other socio-economic position (SEP) indicators among Korean adults aged 45 and over. Methods : Data were obtained from the 1st wave of Korean Longitudinal Study of Ageing (households: 6,171, persons: 10,254). We used self-rated health status and activities of daily living (ADLs) as dependent variables. Explanatory variables included both net wealth measured by savings, immovables, the other valuated assets and total income including pay, transfer, property and so on. Binary logistic regression was conducted to examine the relationships. Also, in order to determine the relative health inequality across economic groups, we estimated the relative index of inequality (RII). Results : The inequality of health status was evident among various wealth and income groups. The wealthiestgroup (5th quintile) was much healthier than the poorest group, and this differential increased with age. Likewise, higher income was associated with better health status among the elderly. However, these effects, as measured by the odds ratio and RII, showed that wealth was more important in determining health status of elderly people. Conclusions : This study suggests that economic capability plays a significant role in determining the healthstatus and other health-related problems among the elderly. Particularly, our results show that health status ofthe aged is related more closely to the individual s wealth than income. KCI Citation Count: 4 This study aimed to verify the association between wealth or income level and health status after adjusting for other socio-economic position (SEP) indicators among Korean adults aged 45 and over.OBJECTIVESThis study aimed to verify the association between wealth or income level and health status after adjusting for other socio-economic position (SEP) indicators among Korean adults aged 45 and over.Data were obtained from the 1st wave of Korean Longitudinal Study of Ageing (households: 6,171, persons: 10,254). We used self-rated health status and activities of daily living (ADLs) as dependent variables. Explanatory variables included both net wealth measured by savings, immovables, the other valuated assets and total income including pay, transfer, property and so on. Binary logistic regression was conducted to examine the relationships. Also, in order to determine the relative health inequality across economic groups, we estimated the relative index of inequality (RII).METHODSData were obtained from the 1st wave of Korean Longitudinal Study of Ageing (households: 6,171, persons: 10,254). We used self-rated health status and activities of daily living (ADLs) as dependent variables. Explanatory variables included both net wealth measured by savings, immovables, the other valuated assets and total income including pay, transfer, property and so on. Binary logistic regression was conducted to examine the relationships. Also, in order to determine the relative health inequality across economic groups, we estimated the relative index of inequality (RII).The inequality of health status was evident among various wealth and income groups. The wealthiest group (5th quintile) was much healthier than the poorest group, and this differential increased with age. Likewise, higher income was associated with better health status among the elderly. However, these effects, as measured by the odds ratio and RII, showed that wealth was more important in determining health status of elderly people.RESULTSThe inequality of health status was evident among various wealth and income groups. The wealthiest group (5th quintile) was much healthier than the poorest group, and this differential increased with age. Likewise, higher income was associated with better health status among the elderly. However, these effects, as measured by the odds ratio and RII, showed that wealth was more important in determining health status of elderly people.This study suggests that economic capability plays a significant role in determining the health status and other health-related problems among the elderly. Particularly, our results show that health status of the aged is related more closely to the individual's wealth than income.CONCLUSIONSThis study suggests that economic capability plays a significant role in determining the health status and other health-related problems among the elderly. Particularly, our results show that health status of the aged is related more closely to the individual's wealth than income. |
| Author | Park, Bo-Hyun Lee, Tae-Jin Jung, Minsoo |
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| Cites_doi | 10.1177/089826439600800304 10.1093/biostatistics/kxj002 10.1001/jama.294.22.2879 10.3961/jpmph.2007.40.6.475 10.1136/jech.2005.041319 10.15709/hswr.2008.28.2.3 10.1016/j.healthplace.2007.09.005 10.1136/jech.2004.023531 10.1146/annurev.publhealth.18.1.341 10.2307/3090192 10.1093/pubmed/fdg089 10.1016/j.socscimed.2007.05.023 10.1136/jech.53.10.612 10.2105/AJPH.92.7.1151 10.1056/NEJM199712253372606 10.1016/j.annepidem.2004.08.012 10.1136/jech.2006.055558 10.1016/S0277-9536(98)00309-8 10.1177/0898264303260440 10.1136/jech.2004.028092 10.1136/jech.56.10.762 10.1093/acprof:oso/9780198568162.003.0004 10.3961/jpmph.2007.40.5.381 10.1093/oso/9780195083316.003.0002 10.1093/ije/dyi043 10.2307/2626958 10.4332/KJHPA.2005.15.2.070 10.1016/j.socscimed.2007.08.032 |
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| SubjectTerms | Activities of Daily Living Aged Aging Female Health Status Health Status Disparities Humans Income - statistics & numerical data Korea - epidemiology Longitudinal Studies Male Middle Aged Socioeconomic Factors 예방의학 |
| Title | Associations of Income and Wealth with Health Status in the Korean Elderly |
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