Highly Efficient Sensorless Multicontrol Mode Compressor IPMSM Drive With Seamless Transitions

Motor drives with interior permanent magnet synchronous motors are typically used with vector or rectangular control (RC). Both of these control methods have well-known pros and cons; therefore, the most appropriate control mode is selected at the stage of drive design. Then, at the experimental ver...

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Published inIEEE transactions on power electronics Vol. 37; no. 8; pp. 9129 - 9137
Main Author Dianov, Anton
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published New York IEEE 01.08.2022
The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
Subjects
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ISSN0885-8993
1941-0107
DOI10.1109/TPEL.2022.3157476

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Abstract Motor drives with interior permanent magnet synchronous motors are typically used with vector or rectangular control (RC). Both of these control methods have well-known pros and cons; therefore, the most appropriate control mode is selected at the stage of drive design. Then, at the experimental verification of the drive prototype, the optimal pulse-width modulation (PWM) frequency is detected and the operation of motor drive is adjusted to this frequency and the corresponding sampling time. The systems constructed according to this algorithm have efficiency with one peak, which is typically selected to be at the rated mode motor drive. As a result, motor drives operate in other modes with lower efficiency, which is subject to further improvements. This article proposes the usage of multicontrol mode, which combines the benefits from each control method. The author suggests usage of the RC at lower speeds and vector control at higher speeds. Furthermore, the PWM frequency of motor drives is also changed, depending on the operating speed, which improves drive performance. This combination of control methods results in efficiency, which has several maximums and increases overall drive efficiency.
AbstractList Motor drives with interior permanent magnet synchronous motors are typically used with vector or rectangular control (RC). Both of these control methods have well-known pros and cons; therefore, the most appropriate control mode is selected at the stage of drive design. Then, at the experimental verification of the drive prototype, the optimal pulse-width modulation (PWM) frequency is detected and the operation of motor drive is adjusted to this frequency and the corresponding sampling time. The systems constructed according to this algorithm have efficiency with one peak, which is typically selected to be at the rated mode motor drive. As a result, motor drives operate in other modes with lower efficiency, which is subject to further improvements. This article proposes the usage of multicontrol mode, which combines the benefits from each control method. The author suggests usage of the RC at lower speeds and vector control at higher speeds. Furthermore, the PWM frequency of motor drives is also changed, depending on the operating speed, which improves drive performance. This combination of control methods results in efficiency, which has several maximums and increases overall drive efficiency.
Author Dianov, Anton
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Snippet Motor drives with interior permanent magnet synchronous motors are typically used with vector or rectangular control (RC). Both of these control methods have...
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SubjectTerms Algorithms
Compressors
Control methods
Directional control
Efficiency
energy efficiency
Frequency control
Inverters
Machine vector control
Motor drives
Permanent magnet motors
Permanent magnets
Pulse duration modulation
Pulse width modulation
Reluctance motors
sensorless control
Synchronous motors
Title Highly Efficient Sensorless Multicontrol Mode Compressor IPMSM Drive With Seamless Transitions
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