Toward real-time digital pulse process algorithms for CsI(Tl) detector array at external target facility in HIRFL-CSR

A fully digital data acquisition system based on a field-programmable gate array (FPGA) was developed for a CsI(Tl) array at the external target facility (ETF) in the Heavy Ion Research Facility in Lanzhou (HIRFL). To process the CsI(Tl) signals generated by γ -rays and light-charged ions, a scheme...

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Published in	Nuclear science and techniques Vol. 34; no. 9
Main Authors	Liu, Tao, Song, Hai-Sheng, Yu, Yu-Hong, Yan, Duo, Sun, Zhi-Yu, Tang, Shu-Wen, Lu, Fen-Hua, Wang, Shi-Tao, Zhang, Xue-Heng, Li, Xian-Qin, Yang, Hai-Bo, Fang, Fang, Zhang, Yong-Jie, Ma, Shao-Bo, Ong, Hooi-Jin, Zhao, Cheng-Xin
Format	Journal Article
Language	English
Published	Singapore Springer Nature Singapore 01.09.2023
Subjects	Beam Physics Nuclear Energy Particle Acceleration and Detection Particle and Nuclear Physics Physics Physics and Astronomy CsI(Tl) array Moving average filter On-line particle identification algorithms On-line digital algorithms Moving window deconvolution
Online Access	Get full text
ISSN	1001-8042 2210-3147
DOI	10.1007/s41365-023-01272-6

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Abstract	A fully digital data acquisition system based on a field-programmable gate array (FPGA) was developed for a CsI(Tl) array at the external target facility (ETF) in the Heavy Ion Research Facility in Lanzhou (HIRFL). To process the CsI(Tl) signals generated by γ -rays and light-charged ions, a scheme for digital pulse processing algorithms is proposed. Every step in the algorithms was benchmarked using standard γ and α sources. The scheme, which included a moving average filter, baseline restoration, leading-edge discrimination, moving window deconvolution, and digital charge comparison, was subsequently implemented on the FPGA. A good energy resolution of 5.7% for 1.33-MeV γ -rays and excellent α - γ identification using the digital charge comparison method were achieved, which satisfies CsI(Tl) array performance requirements.
AbstractList	A fully digital data acquisition system based on a field-programmable gate array (FPGA) was developed for a CsI(Tl) array at the external target facility (ETF) in the Heavy Ion Research Facility in Lanzhou (HIRFL). To process the CsI(Tl) signals generated by γ -rays and light-charged ions, a scheme for digital pulse processing algorithms is proposed. Every step in the algorithms was benchmarked using standard γ and α sources. The scheme, which included a moving average filter, baseline restoration, leading-edge discrimination, moving window deconvolution, and digital charge comparison, was subsequently implemented on the FPGA. A good energy resolution of 5.7% for 1.33-MeV γ -rays and excellent α - γ identification using the digital charge comparison method were achieved, which satisfies CsI(Tl) array performance requirements.
ArticleNumber	131
Author	Ma, Shao-Bo Fang, Fang Zhang, Xue-Heng Yu, Yu-Hong Zhao, Cheng-Xin Li, Xian-Qin Yan, Duo Tang, Shu-Wen Zhang, Yong-Jie Lu, Fen-Hua Sun, Zhi-Yu Wang, Shi-Tao Ong, Hooi-Jin Liu, Tao Song, Hai-Sheng Yang, Hai-Bo
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Snippet	A fully digital data acquisition system based on a field-programmable gate array (FPGA) was developed for a CsI(Tl) array at the external target facility (ETF)...
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SubjectTerms	Beam Physics Nuclear Energy Particle Acceleration and Detection Particle and Nuclear Physics Physics Physics and Astronomy
Title	Toward real-time digital pulse process algorithms for CsI(Tl) detector array at external target facility in HIRFL-CSR
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