Influence of Plasma Temperature on the Concentration of NO Produced by Pulsed Arc Discharge
This study conducted experiments on producing inhaled medical nitric oxide (iNO) by pulsed arc discharge in dry and clean air under different discharge current. The concentration of NO and NO2 produced by air discharge, as well as the change of the ratio of NO2/NO under different discharge current w...
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| Published in | Plasma science & technology Vol. 14; no. 3; pp. 257 - 262 |
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| Main Author | |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
01.03.2012
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| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
| ISSN | 1009-0630 |
| DOI | 10.1088/1009-0630/14/3/13 |
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| Abstract | This study conducted experiments on producing inhaled medical nitric oxide (iNO) by pulsed arc discharge in dry and clean air under different discharge current. The concentration of NO and NO2 produced by air discharge, as well as the change of the ratio of NO2/NO under different discharge current were investigated. Through the analysis of plasma emission spectrum, the relationship between discharge current and arc plasma temperature was studied. The results indicate that, as discharge current increases, the arc plasma temperature increases, which then leads to the increase of NO concentration, the decrease of NO2 concentration, and the rapid decrease of the ratio of NO2/NO. When the plasma temperature is 9000 K, the ratio of NO2/NO is approximately 60%, while when the plasma temperature varies between 10550 K and 11300 K, the NO2/NO ratio is within the range of 4.2% to 4.6%. |
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| AbstractList | This study conducted experiments on producing inhaled medical nitric oxide (iNO) by pulsed arc discharge in dry and clean air under different discharge current. The concentration of NO and NO2 produced by air discharge, as well as the change of the ratio of NO2/NO under different discharge current were investigated. Through the analysis of plasma emission spectrum, the relationship between discharge current and arc plasma temperature was studied. The results indicate that, as discharge current increases, the arc plasma temperature increases, which then leads to the increase of NO concentration, the decrease of NO2 concentration, and the rapid decrease of the ratio of NO2/NO. When the plasma temperature is 9000 K, the ratio of NO2/NO is approximately 60%, while when the plasma temperature varies between 10550 K and 11300 K, the NO2/NO ratio is within the range of 4.2% to 4.6%. |
| Author | 胡辉 陈卫鹏 张锦丽 陆僖 何俊佳 |
| AuthorAffiliation | College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science andTechnology, Wuhan 430074, China College of Electrical & Electronic Engineering, Huazhong University of Science andTechnology, Wuhan 430074, China |
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| Cites_doi | 10.1007/s00134-005-2675-4 10.1109/27.842877 10.1038/327524a0 10.1109/TPS.2002.807502 10.1111/j.1399-6576.1993.tb03790.x 10.1063/1.332195 10.1063/1.332672 10.1136/bmj.325.7359.336 10.1007/BF02482067 10.1038/288373a0 10.1088/1009-0630/9/6/26 10.1542/peds.113.6.1849 10.1109/TPS.2004.826145 |
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| Notes | 34-1187/TL inhaled NO, pulsed arc, plasma temperature, arc current This study conducted experiments on producing inhaled medical nitric oxide (iNO) by pulsed arc discharge in dry and clean air under different discharge current. The concentration of NO and NO2 produced by air discharge, as well as the change of the ratio of NO2/NO under different discharge current were investigated. Through the analysis of plasma emission spectrum, the relationship between discharge current and arc plasma temperature was studied. The results indicate that, as discharge current increases, the arc plasma temperature increases, which then leads to the increase of NO concentration, the decrease of NO2 concentration, and the rapid decrease of the ratio of NO2/NO. When the plasma temperature is 9000 K, the ratio of NO2/NO is approximately 60%, while when the plasma temperature varies between 10550 K and 11300 K, the NO2/NO ratio is within the range of 4.2% to 4.6%. |
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| References | 11 Hu Hui (14) 2007; 35 Namihira T (13) 2007; 9 16 Namihira T (9) 1999 Yang Jingguo (18) 1994; 6 Zhang Hongtao (5) 2005; 29 Hsu K C (22) 1983; 54 Hu Hui (19) 2009; 28 Hsu K C (21) 1983; 54 1 Richard F (12) 1995 2 Weast R C (17) 1986 3 4 6 7 Hu Hui (15) 2005; 25 8 Bian Yingui (20) 1997 10 |
| References_xml | – ident: 8 doi: 10.1007/s00134-005-2675-4 – year: 1999 ident: 9 – volume: 35 start-page: 11 issn: 1001-1609 year: 2007 ident: 14 publication-title: High Voltage Apparatus – ident: 10 doi: 10.1109/27.842877 – volume: 29 start-page: 289 year: 2005 ident: 5 publication-title: Chinese J. Medical Instrumentaion – ident: 2 doi: 10.1038/327524a0 – ident: 11 doi: 10.1109/TPS.2002.807502 – ident: 3 doi: 10.1111/j.1399-6576.1993.tb03790.x – volume: 54 start-page: 1293 year: 1983 ident: 22 publication-title: Appl. Phys. doi: 10.1063/1.332195 – volume: 54 start-page: 4359 year: 1983 ident: 21 publication-title: Appl. Phys. doi: 10.1063/1.332672 – ident: 7 doi: 10.1136/bmj.325.7359.336 – volume: 6 start-page: 20 year: 1994 ident: 18 publication-title: Chinese J. Light Scattering – volume: 28 start-page: 20 year: 2009 ident: 19 publication-title: Advanced Technol. Electrical Eng. Energy – year: 1995 ident: 12 – ident: 4 doi: 10.1007/BF02482067 – volume: 25 start-page: 2 issn: 0258-8013 year: 2005 ident: 15 publication-title: Proc. Chin. Soc. Electr. Eng. – ident: 1 doi: 10.1038/288373a0 – start-page: 1093 year: 1986 ident: 17 publication-title: Chemical Rubber Company Handbook of Chemistry and Physics – volume: 9 start-page: 747 issn: 1009-0630 year: 2007 ident: 13 publication-title: Plasma Sci. Technol. doi: 10.1088/1009-0630/9/6/26 – start-page: 110 year: 1997 ident: 20 publication-title: Aerothermodynamics – ident: 6 doi: 10.1542/peds.113.6.1849 – ident: 16 doi: 10.1109/TPS.2004.826145 |
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| Snippet | This study conducted experiments on producing inhaled medical nitric oxide (iNO) by pulsed arc discharge in dry and clean air under different discharge... |
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| SubjectTerms | NO2 二氧化氮浓度 放电电流 电弧等离子体 空气放电 等离子体温度 等离子发射光谱 脉冲电弧放电 |
| Title | Influence of Plasma Temperature on the Concentration of NO Produced by Pulsed Arc Discharge |
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