Study on Mechanism of Rock Joint Normal Deformation Based on Mesoscopic Modified Hertzian Contact Model
Theoretical Hertzian contact model is used to numerically study contact area of rock joints under normal deformation, stress distribution, and spatial variation of aperture during compression. Contact points suffer from the influence of shear angle and the overlap of mutual contacts. The boundary co...
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| Published in | Rock mechanics and rock engineering Vol. 57; no. 12; pp. 10447 - 10465 |
|---|---|
| Main Authors | , , , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
Vienna
Springer Vienna
01.12.2024
Springer Nature B.V |
| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
| ISSN | 0723-2632 1434-453X |
| DOI | 10.1007/s00603-024-04105-z |
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| Abstract | Theoretical Hertzian contact model is used to numerically study contact area of rock joints under normal deformation, stress distribution, and spatial variation of aperture during compression. Contact points suffer from the influence of shear angle and the overlap of mutual contacts. The boundary correction contact model and tangential stress effect correction model are studied to analyze mesoscopic mechanical behavior of contact changes during joint closure. Contact area, contact force, and aperture are depicted based on modified Hertzian contact model. A single-joint loading experiments with the pressure measurement film was used to explore the local stress distribution during loading process. Experimental results are compared with numerical simulation results, and there is a good agreement between the two, which verifies the accuracy of the correction. Boundary effect of adjacent contact points truly reflects the stress distribution during joint contact closure process. The correction model is of great theoretical value for analyzing mesoscopic deformation of joints and provides a reference for actual rock mass deformation and seepage through joints.
Highlights
A mesoscopic contact constitutive model of rock fracture was established and its effectiveness was verified by experiments.
Effective contact boundary problem in the contact process was revealed.
Tangential stress effect of contact point was corrected. |
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| AbstractList | Theoretical Hertzian contact model is used to numerically study contact area of rock joints under normal deformation, stress distribution, and spatial variation of aperture during compression. Contact points suffer from the influence of shear angle and the overlap of mutual contacts. The boundary correction contact model and tangential stress effect correction model are studied to analyze mesoscopic mechanical behavior of contact changes during joint closure. Contact area, contact force, and aperture are depicted based on modified Hertzian contact model. A single-joint loading experiments with the pressure measurement film was used to explore the local stress distribution during loading process. Experimental results are compared with numerical simulation results, and there is a good agreement between the two, which verifies the accuracy of the correction. Boundary effect of adjacent contact points truly reflects the stress distribution during joint contact closure process. The correction model is of great theoretical value for analyzing mesoscopic deformation of joints and provides a reference for actual rock mass deformation and seepage through joints.HighlightsA mesoscopic contact constitutive model of rock fracture was established and its effectiveness was verified by experiments.Effective contact boundary problem in the contact process was revealed. Tangential stress effect of contact point was corrected. Theoretical Hertzian contact model is used to numerically study contact area of rock joints under normal deformation, stress distribution, and spatial variation of aperture during compression. Contact points suffer from the influence of shear angle and the overlap of mutual contacts. The boundary correction contact model and tangential stress effect correction model are studied to analyze mesoscopic mechanical behavior of contact changes during joint closure. Contact area, contact force, and aperture are depicted based on modified Hertzian contact model. A single-joint loading experiments with the pressure measurement film was used to explore the local stress distribution during loading process. Experimental results are compared with numerical simulation results, and there is a good agreement between the two, which verifies the accuracy of the correction. Boundary effect of adjacent contact points truly reflects the stress distribution during joint contact closure process. The correction model is of great theoretical value for analyzing mesoscopic deformation of joints and provides a reference for actual rock mass deformation and seepage through joints. Highlights A mesoscopic contact constitutive model of rock fracture was established and its effectiveness was verified by experiments. Effective contact boundary problem in the contact process was revealed. Tangential stress effect of contact point was corrected. |
| Author | Lu, Zhitang Li, Jianping Ma, Haichun Qian, Jiazhong Cao, Yuan |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Haichun orcidid: 0000-0002-9082-8877 surname: Ma fullname: Ma, Haichun email: mahaichun@hfut.edu.cn organization: School of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hydraulic Fracturing and Oil-Gas Migration Development Center, Hefei University of Technology – sequence: 2 givenname: Yuan surname: Cao fullname: Cao, Yuan organization: School of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hydraulic Fracturing and Oil-Gas Migration Development Center, Hefei University of Technology – sequence: 3 givenname: Jiazhong surname: Qian fullname: Qian, Jiazhong organization: School of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Hefei University of Technology – sequence: 4 givenname: Zhitang surname: Lu fullname: Lu, Zhitang organization: School of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hydraulic Fracturing and Oil-Gas Migration Development Center, Hefei University of Technology – sequence: 5 givenname: Jianping surname: Li fullname: Li, Jianping organization: School of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Hefei University of Technology |
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| Keywords | Aperture Joint closure Modified Hertzian contact model Contact distribution Pressure measurement film |
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| Snippet | Theoretical Hertzian contact model is used to numerically study contact area of rock joints under normal deformation, stress distribution, and spatial... |
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| SubjectTerms | Apertures Boundary value problems Civil Engineering Compression Constitutive models Contact angle Contact force Contact pressure Contact stresses Deformation Deformation analysis Deformation effects Deformation mechanisms Earth and Environmental Science Earth Sciences Effectiveness Geophysics/Geodesy Mathematical models Mechanical properties Original Paper Pressure measurement Rock Rock masses Rocks Seepage Spatial variations Stress distribution |
| Title | Study on Mechanism of Rock Joint Normal Deformation Based on Mesoscopic Modified Hertzian Contact Model |
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