Antioxidative and neuroprotective effects of volatile components in essential oils from Chrysanthemum indicum Linné flowers
Chrysanthemum indicum Linné, belonging to the family Compositae, is a perennial herb that is widespread in Korea. C. indicum Linné flowers have been traditionally used as an oriental medicine for treatment of infectious diseases. The chemical compositions, antioxidant capacity, and neuroprotective e...
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| Published in | Food science and biotechnology Vol. 24; no. 2; pp. 717 - 723 |
|---|---|
| Main Authors | , , , , , , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
Heidelberg
The Korean Society of Food Science and Technology
01.04.2015
한국식품과학회 |
| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
| ISSN | 1226-7708 2092-6456 |
| DOI | 10.1007/s10068-015-0093-0 |
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| Abstract | Chrysanthemum indicum
Linné, belonging to the family Compositae, is a perennial herb that is widespread in Korea.
C. indicum
Linné flowers have been traditionally used as an oriental medicine for treatment of infectious diseases. The chemical compositions, antioxidant capacity, and neuroprotective effects of volatile components in essential oils from
C. indicum
Linné flowers were investigated. GC-MS analysis of essential oils revealed the 15 major components of 1,8-cineole,
o
-cymene, camphor, pinocarvone, chrysanthenyl acetate, bornyl acetate,
trans
-caryophyllene, terpinen-4-ol, umbellulone,
trans
-pinocarveol,
cis
-verbenol, borneol, α-terpineol, caryophyllene oxide, and thymol. Thymol had the highest antioxidant capacity. Essential oils and thymol dose-dependently decreased intracellular oxidative stress, exhibited anticholinesterase activities, and increased the cell viability of neuronal PC-12 cells. Essential oils and thymol from
C. indicum
Linné flowers can be sources of natural antioxidants and functional foods. |
|---|---|
| AbstractList | Chrysanthemum indicum Linné, belonging to the family Compositae, is a perennial herb that is widespread in Korea. C. indicum Linné flowers have been traditionally used as an oriental medicine for treatment of infectious diseases. The chemical compositions, antioxidant capacity, and neuroprotective effects of volatile components in essential oils from C. indicum Linné flowers were investigated. GCMS analysis of essential oils revealed the 15 major components of 1,8-cineole, o-cymene, camphor, pinocarvone, chrysanthenyl acetate, bornyl acetate, trans-caryophyllene, terpinen-4-ol, umbellulone, trans-pinocarveol, cis-verbenol, borneol, α-terpineol, caryophyllene oxide, and thymol.
Thymol had the highest antioxidant capacity. Essential oils and thymol dose-dependently decreased intracellular oxidative stress, exhibited anticholinesterase activities, and increased the cell viability of neuronal PC-12 cells. Essential oils and thymol from C. indicum Linné flowers can be sources of natural antioxidants and functional foods. KCI Citation Count: 16 Chrysanthemum indicum Linné, belonging to the family Compositae, is a perennial herb that is widespread in Korea. C. indicum Linné flowers have been traditionally used as an oriental medicine for treatment of infectious diseases. The chemical compositions, antioxidant capacity, and neuroprotective effects of volatile components in essential oils from C. indicum Linné flowers were investigated. GC-MS analysis of essential oils revealed the 15 major components of 1,8-cineole, o -cymene, camphor, pinocarvone, chrysanthenyl acetate, bornyl acetate, trans -caryophyllene, terpinen-4-ol, umbellulone, trans -pinocarveol, cis -verbenol, borneol, α-terpineol, caryophyllene oxide, and thymol. Thymol had the highest antioxidant capacity. Essential oils and thymol dose-dependently decreased intracellular oxidative stress, exhibited anticholinesterase activities, and increased the cell viability of neuronal PC-12 cells. Essential oils and thymol from C. indicum Linné flowers can be sources of natural antioxidants and functional foods. Chrysanthemum indicum Linne, belonging to the family Compositae, is a perennial herb that is widespread in Korea. C. indicum Linne flowers have been traditionally used as an oriental medicine for treatment of infectious diseases. The chemical compositions, antioxidant capacity, and neuroprotective effects of volatile components in essential oils from C. indicum Linne flowers were investigated. GC-MS analysis of essential oils revealed the 15 major components of 1,8-cineole, o-cymene, camphor, pinocarvone, chrysanthenyl acetate, bornyl acetate, trans-caryophyllene, terpinen-4-ol, umbellulone, trans-pinocarveol, cis-verbenol, borneol, alpha -terpineol, caryophyllene oxide, and thymol. Thymol had the highest antioxidant capacity. Essential oils and thymol dose-dependently decreased intracellular oxidative stress, exhibited anticholinesterase activities, and increased the cell viability of neuronal PC-12 cells. Essential oils and thymol from C. indicum Linne flowers can be sources of natural antioxidants and functional foods. |
| Author | Kim, Gun Hee Nam, Tea Gyu Park, Woo Jung Heo, Ho Jin Chung, Dae Kyun Kim, Dae-Ok Lee, Bong Han Kang, Hee |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Bong Han surname: Lee fullname: Lee, Bong Han organization: Graduate School of Biotechnology, Kyung Hee University, Skin Biotechnology Center, Kyung Hee University – sequence: 2 givenname: Tea Gyu surname: Nam fullname: Nam, Tea Gyu organization: Graduate School of Biotechnology, Kyung Hee University, Skin Biotechnology Center, Kyung Hee University – sequence: 3 givenname: Woo Jung surname: Park fullname: Park, Woo Jung organization: Department of Marine Food Science and Technology, Gangneung-Wonju National University – sequence: 4 givenname: Hee surname: Kang fullname: Kang, Hee organization: Department of East-West Medical Science, Kyung Hee University – sequence: 5 givenname: Ho Jin surname: Heo fullname: Heo, Ho Jin organization: Division of Applied Life Science, Institute of Agriculture and Life Science – sequence: 6 givenname: Dae Kyun surname: Chung fullname: Chung, Dae Kyun organization: Graduate School of Biotechnology, Kyung Hee University, Skin Biotechnology Center, Kyung Hee University – sequence: 7 givenname: Gun Hee surname: Kim fullname: Kim, Gun Hee organization: Department of Foods and Nutrition, Duksung Women’s University – sequence: 8 givenname: Dae-Ok surname: Kim fullname: Kim, Dae-Ok email: DOKIM05@khu.ac.kr organization: Graduate School of Biotechnology, Kyung Hee University, Skin Biotechnology Center, Kyung Hee University |
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| Cites_doi | 10.1186/2046-2395-3-6 10.1007/s10068-014-0127-z 10.1021/jf0735073 10.1016/j.bbadis.2014.04.012 10.1089/jmf.2009.1204 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2006.08.061 10.1016/0006-2952(61)90145-9 10.1007/s10068-011-0045-2 10.1016/S0308-8146(99)00247-2 10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2004.03.022 10.4167/jbv.2009.39.2.61 10.1080/10408690490464960 10.1002/jsfa.6473 10.1016/j.jep.2005.04.035 10.1016/j.bcp.2014.01.015 10.3390/molecules16097672 10.1016/j.jalz.2014.02.004 10.1021/tx00026a012 10.1021/jp110709a 10.1007/s10565-013-9239-0 10.1016/j.fct.2007.09.106 10.1016/j.ejphar.2012.10.032 10.1002/ptr.2063 10.1016/S0140-6736(05)67889-0 10.1016/j.foodchem.2008.12.002 10.5607/en.2014.23.1.45 10.1093/abbs/40.9.796 10.1089/jmf.2007.542 10.1021/jf020071c |
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| Keywords | GC-MS thymol anticholinesterase activity oxidative stress vitamin C equivalent antioxidant capacity |
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| Snippet | Chrysanthemum indicum
Linné, belonging to the family Compositae, is a perennial herb that is widespread in Korea.
C. indicum
Linné flowers have been... Chrysanthemum indicum Linne, belonging to the family Compositae, is a perennial herb that is widespread in Korea. C. indicum Linne flowers have been... Chrysanthemum indicum Linné, belonging to the family Compositae, is a perennial herb that is widespread in Korea. C. indicum Linné flowers have been... |
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| SubjectTerms | Chemistry Chemistry and Materials Science Chrysanthemum Food Science Nutrition Research Article 식품과학 |
| Title | Antioxidative and neuroprotective effects of volatile components in essential oils from Chrysanthemum indicum Linné flowers |
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