Tenskinmetric Evaluation of Surface Energy Changes in Adult Skin: Evidence from 834 Normal Subjects Monitored in Controlled Conditions
To evaluate the influence of the skin aging critical level on the adult skin epidermal functional state, an improved analytical method based on the skin surface energetic measurement (TVS modeling) was developed. Tenskinmetric measurements were carried out non-invasively in controlled conditions by...
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Published in | Cosmetics (Basel) Vol. 1; no. 1; pp. 44 - 50 |
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Main Authors | , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Basel
MDPI AG
01.03.2014
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Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
ISSN | 2079-9284 2079-9284 |
DOI | 10.3390/cosmetics1010044 |
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Abstract | To evaluate the influence of the skin aging critical level on the adult skin epidermal functional state, an improved analytical method based on the skin surface energetic measurement (TVS modeling) was developed. Tenskinmetric measurements were carried out non-invasively in controlled conditions by contact angle method using only a water-drop as reference standard liquid. Adult skin was monitored by TVS Observatory according to a specific and controlled thermal protocol (Camianta protocol) in use at the interconnected “Mamma Margherita Terme spa” of Terme Euganee. From June to November 2013, the surface free energy and the epidermal hydration level of adult skin were evaluated on arrival of 265 male and 569 female adult volunteers (51–90 years of age) and when they departed 2 weeks later. Sensitive measurements were carried out at 0.1 mN/m. High test compliance was obtained (93.2% of all guests). Very interesting results are obtained. The high sensitivity and discrimination power of tenskinmetry combined with a thermal Camianta protocol demonstrate the possibility to evaluate at baseline level the surface energetic changes and the skin reactivity which occurs on adult skin. |
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AbstractList | To evaluate the influence of the skin aging critical level on the adult skin epidermal functional state, an improved analytical method based on the skin surface energetic measurement (TVS modeling) was developed. Tenskinmetric measurements were carried out non-invasively in controlled conditions by contact angle method using only a water-drop as reference standard liquid. Adult skin was monitored by TVS Observatory according to a specific and controlled thermal protocol (Camianta protocol) in use at the interconnected “Mamma Margherita Terme spa” of Terme Euganee. From June to November 2013, the surface free energy and the epidermal hydration level of adult skin were evaluated on arrival of 265 male and 569 female adult volunteers (51–90 years of age) and when they departed 2 weeks later. Sensitive measurements were carried out at 0.1 mN/m. High test compliance was obtained (93.2% of all guests). Very interesting results are obtained. The high sensitivity and discrimination power of tenskinmetry combined with a thermal Camianta protocol demonstrate the possibility to evaluate at baseline level the surface energetic changes and the skin reactivity which occurs on adult skin. |
Author | Bettero, Antonio Brunetta, Andrea Dal Bosco, Camilla Rossi, Davide |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Camilla surname: Dal Bosco fullname: Dal Bosco, Camilla – sequence: 2 givenname: Davide surname: Rossi fullname: Rossi, Davide – sequence: 3 givenname: Andrea surname: Brunetta fullname: Brunetta, Andrea – sequence: 4 givenname: Antonio surname: Bettero fullname: Bettero, Antonio |
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Cites_doi | 10.1080/01694243.2012.701501 10.1201/9780849381379-5 10.1002/app.1969.070130815 10.1080/0021846708544582 |
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References | Rossi (ref_10) 2013; 27 Kaelble (ref_2) 1970; 2 Rabel (ref_3) 1971; 10 Owens (ref_1) 1969; 13 ref_9 ref_8 ref_5 ref_4 ref_7 ref_6 |
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SubjectTerms | Age groups Aging Camianta protocol Conflicts of interest contact angle method Controlled conditions Cosmetics Energy Free energy Hydration Multivariate analysis Observatories Skin Surface properties tenskinmetry TVS skin test |
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Title | Tenskinmetric Evaluation of Surface Energy Changes in Adult Skin: Evidence from 834 Normal Subjects Monitored in Controlled Conditions |
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