Blind Image Watermark Detection Algorithm Based on Discrete Shearlet Transform Using Statistical Decision Theory

Blind watermarking targets the challenging recovery of the watermark when the host is not available during the detection stage. This paper proposes Discrete Shearlet Transform (DST) as a new embedding domain for blind image watermarking. Our novel DST blind watermark detection system uses a nonaddit...

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Published inIEEE transactions on computational imaging Vol. 4; no. 1; pp. 46 - 59
Main Authors Ahmaderaghi, Baharak, Kurugollu, Fatih, Martinez Del Rincon, Jesus, Bouridane, Ahmed
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published IEEE 01.03.2018
Subjects
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ISSN2573-0436
2333-9403
2333-9403
DOI10.1109/TCI.2018.2794065

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Abstract Blind watermarking targets the challenging recovery of the watermark when the host is not available during the detection stage. This paper proposes Discrete Shearlet Transform (DST) as a new embedding domain for blind image watermarking. Our novel DST blind watermark detection system uses a nonadditive scheme based on the statistical decision theory. It first computes the Probability Density Function (PDF) of the DST coefficients modeled as a Laplacian distribution. The resulting likelihood ratio is compared with a decision threshold calculated using Neyman-Pearson criterion to minimize the missed detection subject to a fixed false alarm probability. Our method is evaluated in terms of imperceptibility, robustness, and payload against different attacks (Gaussian noise, blurring, cropping, compression, and rotation) using 30 standard grayscale images covering different characteristics (smooth, more complex with a lot of edges, and high detail textured regions). The proposed method shows greater windowing flexibility with more sensitive to directional and anisotropic features when compared against discrete wavelet and contourlets.
AbstractList Blind watermarking targets the challenging recovery of the watermark when the host is not available during the detection stage. This paper proposes Discrete Shearlet Transform (DST) as a new embedding domain for blind image watermarking. Our novel DST blind watermark detection system uses a nonadditive scheme based on the statistical decision theory. It first computes the Probability Density Function (PDF) of the DST coefficients modeled as a Laplacian distribution. The resulting likelihood ratio is compared with a decision threshold calculated using Neyman-Pearson criterion to minimize the missed detection subject to a fixed false alarm probability. Our method is evaluated in terms of imperceptibility, robustness, and payload against different attacks (Gaussian noise, blurring, cropping, compression, and rotation) using 30 standard grayscale images covering different characteristics (smooth, more complex with a lot of edges, and high detail textured regions). The proposed method shows greater windowing flexibility with more sensitive to directional and anisotropic features when compared against discrete wavelet and contourlets.
Author Kurugollu, Fatih
Ahmaderaghi, Baharak
Bouridane, Ahmed
Martinez Del Rincon, Jesus
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Snippet Blind watermarking targets the challenging recovery of the watermark when the host is not available during the detection stage. This paper proposes Discrete...
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SubjectTerms Contourlet transform (CT)
digital image watermarking
Discrete cosine transforms
Discrete Fourier transforms
Discrete Shearlet Transform (DST)
Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT)
Discrete wavelet transforms
frequency domain
Image edge detection
laplacian distribution
Robustness
Watermarking
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Title Blind Image Watermark Detection Algorithm Based on Discrete Shearlet Transform Using Statistical Decision Theory
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