Range Profile Target Recognition Using Sparse Representation Based on Feature Space

A novel method is presented to improve the recognition rate of warhead in this paper. Firstly, a tool for electromagnetic calculation, like CST Microwave Studio, is used to simulate the frequency response of the electromagnetic scattering. Secondly, the echo and further the range profile are acquire...

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Published inShanghai jiao tong da xue xue bao Vol. 22; no. 5; pp. 615 - 623
Main Author 吕文涛 王军锋 郁文贤 包晓敏
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Shanghai Shanghai Jiaotong University Press 01.10.2017
Springer Nature B.V
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ISSN1007-1172
1995-8188
DOI10.1007/s12204-017-1879-4

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Abstract A novel method is presented to improve the recognition rate of warhead in this paper. Firstly, a tool for electromagnetic calculation, like CST Microwave Studio, is used to simulate the frequency response of the electromagnetic scattering. Secondly, the echo and further the range profile are acquired from the frequency response by further processing. Thirdly, a set of discriminative features is extracted from the range profiles of the target. Fourthly, these features are used to construct a dictionary for the sparse representation classifier. Finally,the sample of the target can be classified by solving the sparsest coefficients. Since the reconstruction result is determined by a linear combination of the training samples, this method has a good robustness for the variable features. By formulating the problem within a feature-based sparse representation framework, the presented method combines the discriminative features of each sample during the sparse recovery process rather than in a postprocessing manner. Moreover, based on the feature representation space rather than a single feature or image pixel, the constructed dictionary exhibits both strong expressive and discriminative powers that can enhance the classification performance of the test sample. A series of test results based on the simulated data demonstrates the effectiveness of our method.
AbstractList A novel method is presented to improve the recognition rate of warhead in this paper. Firstly, a tool for electromagnetic calculation, like CST Microwave Studio, is used to simulate the frequency response of the electromagnetic scattering. Secondly, the echo and further the range profile are acquired from the frequency response by further processing. Thirdly, a set of discriminative features is extracted from the range profiles of the target. Fourthly, these features are used to construct a dictionary for the sparse representation classifier. Finally, the sample of the target can be classified by solving the sparsest coefficients. Since the reconstruction result is determined by a linear combination of the training samples, this method has a good robustness for the variable features. By formulating the problem within a feature-based sparse representation framework, the presented method combines the discriminative features of each sample during the sparse recovery process rather than in a postprocessing manner. Moreover, based on the feature representation space rather than a single feature or image pixel, the constructed dictionary exhibits both strong expressive and discriminative powers that can enhance the classification performance of the test sample. A series of test results based on the simulated data demonstrates the effectiveness of our method.
Author 吕文涛 王军锋 郁文贤 包晓敏
AuthorAffiliation School of Information Science and Technology, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University;School of Electronic Information and Electrical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University
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Keywords warhead recognition
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range profile
echo simulation
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feature dictionary
sparse representation
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L Wentao;WANG Junfeng;YU Wenxian;BAO Xiaomin;School of Information Science and Technology, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University;School of Electronic Information and Electrical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University
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Snippet A novel method is presented to improve the recognition rate of warhead in this paper. Firstly, a tool for electromagnetic calculation, like CST Microwave...
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SubjectTerms Architecture
Computer Science
Dictionaries
Electrical Engineering
Electromagnetic scattering
Engineering
Feature extraction
Frequency dependence
Frequency response
Life Sciences
Materials Science
Mathematical analysis
Target recognition
Title Range Profile Target Recognition Using Sparse Representation Based on Feature Space
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