Effect of transforming growth factor- β1 on interleukin-6 secretion in human myoblasts

Transforming growth factor- β (TGF- β) is involved in several autoimmune neurological diseases. It is still unclear whether its local action can be pro-inflammatory or anti-inflammatory in the muscle tissue, because of the few reports on this subject. We have previously shown that human myoblasts se...

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Published inJournal of neuroimmunology Vol. 87; no. 1; pp. 185 - 188
Main Authors Mazzarelli, Paola, Scuderi, Flavia, Mistretta, Guido, Provenzano, Carlo, Bartoccioni, Emanuela
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Elsevier B.V 01.07.1998
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Online AccessGet full text
ISSN0165-5728
1872-8421
DOI10.1016/S0165-5728(98)00110-6

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Abstract Transforming growth factor- β (TGF- β) is involved in several autoimmune neurological diseases. It is still unclear whether its local action can be pro-inflammatory or anti-inflammatory in the muscle tissue, because of the few reports on this subject. We have previously shown that human myoblasts secrete interleukin-6 (IL-6) when stimulated with inflammatory cytokine such as interleukin-1 β (IL-1 β) or tumor necrosis factor α. In the present report, we show that TGF- β1 can induce IL-6 production; moreover, costimulation or short term pre-incubation with TGF- β1 increases IL-1 β effect, while a longer incubation inhibits its action.
AbstractList Transforming growth factor- β (TGF- β) is involved in several autoimmune neurological diseases. It is still unclear whether its local action can be pro-inflammatory or anti-inflammatory in the muscle tissue, because of the few reports on this subject. We have previously shown that human myoblasts secrete interleukin-6 (IL-6) when stimulated with inflammatory cytokine such as interleukin-1 β (IL-1 β) or tumor necrosis factor α. In the present report, we show that TGF- β1 can induce IL-6 production; moreover, costimulation or short term pre-incubation with TGF- β1 increases IL-1 β effect, while a longer incubation inhibits its action.
Author Scuderi, Flavia
Mistretta, Guido
Provenzano, Carlo
Mazzarelli, Paola
Bartoccioni, Emanuela
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Issue 1
Keywords Inflammatory myopathies
Interleukin-1 β (IL-1 β)
Interleukin-6 (IL-6)
Gene therapy
Transforming growth factor beta (TGF- β)
Myoblasts
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Snippet Transforming growth factor- β (TGF- β) is involved in several autoimmune neurological diseases. It is still unclear whether its local action can be...
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elsevier
SourceType Enrichment Source
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Publisher
StartPage 185
SubjectTerms Gene therapy
Inflammatory myopathies
Interleukin-1 β (IL-1 β)
Interleukin-6 (IL-6)
Myoblasts
Transforming growth factor beta (TGF- β)
Title Effect of transforming growth factor- β1 on interleukin-6 secretion in human myoblasts
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0165-5728(98)00110-6
Volume 87
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