Efficacy of Kampo Medical Treatment Focused on Kami-syoyo-san against Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS)
Approximately 40% of women during the course of their menstrual cycles suffer from premenstrual syndrome (PMS). The cause of this syndrome is unknown, furthermore diagnostic criteria and treatments have not been established. Kampo medicines were applied using Kami-shoyo-san as a first choice, and se...
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| Published in | Kampo Medicine Vol. 56; no. 1; pp. 109 - 114 |
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| Main Authors | , , , , , , , , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English Japanese |
| Published |
The Japan Society for Oriental Medicine
2005
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| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
| ISSN | 0287-4857 1882-756X |
| DOI | 10.3937/kampomed.56.109 |
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| Abstract | Approximately 40% of women during the course of their menstrual cycles suffer from premenstrual syndrome (PMS). The cause of this syndrome is unknown, furthermore diagnostic criteria and treatments have not been established. Kampo medicines were applied using Kami-shoyo-san as a first choice, and several other alternative Kampo medicines, to 33 PMS patient cases. To evaluate the effectiveness of this therapy, PMS scores were recorded prior to treatment. Patients' scores were recorded as; score 0 (symptomless), score 1 (endurable), score 2 (unbearable without medicine), as well as the five major characteristics of PMS, 1) psychiatric symptoms, 2) headache, 3) breast pain, 4) swelling, 5) lower abdominal pain or lumbago. The scores were verified subsequent to two menstrual cycles. Kampo medicine was found to be effective in 24 cases, with scores declining in average from 4.4 to 1.5. Further treatments were requested in 4 cases, moreover, 5 cases were discounted altogether. Thus Kampo medicine proved to be a very useful method for patients suffering from PMS. |
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| AbstractList | Approximately 40% of women during the course of their menstrual cycles suffer from premenstrual syndrome (PMS). The cause of this syndrome is unknown, furthermore diagnostic criteria and treatments have not been established. Kampo medicines were applied using Kami-shoyo-san as a first choice, and several other alternative Kampo medicines, to 33 PMS patient cases. To evaluate the effectiveness of this therapy, PMS scores were recorded prior to treatment. Patients' scores were recorded as; score 0 (symptomless), score 1 (endurable), score 2 (unbearable without medicine), as well as the five major characteristics of PMS, 1) psychiatric symptoms, 2) headache, 3) breast pain, 4) swelling, 5) lower abdominal pain or lumbago. The scores were verified subsequent to two menstrual cycles. Kampo medicine was found to be effective in 24 cases, with scores declining in average from 4.4 to 1.5. Further treatments were requested in 4 cases, moreover, 5 cases were discounted altogether. Thus Kampo medicine proved to be a very useful method for patients suffering from PMS. |
| Author | NINOMIYA, Hiroyuki TSUKIOKA, Yasuyuki TAHARA, Eiichi NAKAO, Kikuyo MORIYAMA, Kenzou SHINTANI, Takuhiro NIIZAWA, Atsushi KUBO, Michinori KAWAGUCHI, Keiko TAKAYA, Yutaka |
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| References_xml | – reference: 16) 今村裕子: 痛みと漢方, 8, 64 (1998) – reference: 6) Rubinow, DR: Am J Obstet Gynecol, 158, 5 (1988) – reference: 7) 林方也: 産婦人科治療, 64, 708 (1992) – reference: 19) Dimmock PW: Lancet, 356, 1131 (2000) – reference: 1) Frank, RT: Arch Neurol Psychiatry, 26, 1053 (1931) – reference: 11) 小山嵩夫: 産婦人科漢方研究の歩み, 7, 39 (1990) – reference: 15) 盛岡頼子: CURRENT THERAPY, 18, 157 (2000) – reference: 14) 玉舎輝彦: 日本医師会雑誌, 106, 9 (1991) – reference: 17) 相良洋子: ホと臨, 49, 29 (2001) – reference: 2) Johonson, SR: Clinical Obstetrics & Gynecology, 30, 367 (1987) – reference: 3) 落合和徳, 他: 日本東洋医学雑誌, 45, 365 (1994) – reference: 12) 西村公宏, 他: 産婦人科漢方研究の歩み, 19, 67 (2002) – reference: 13) 伏木弘, 他: 産婦人科漢方研究の歩み, 18, 108 (2001) – reference: 18) 山田和男, 他: 精神医学, 42, 345 (2000) – reference: 9) 後山尚久: 産婦人科治療, 82, 97 (2001) – reference: 10) 福島峰子: 漢方と最新治療, 3, 47 (1994) – reference: 8) Magos, AL: Am J Obstet Gynecol, 158, 1024 (1988) – reference: 4) 有馬和代, 他: 産婦人科の実際, 48, 1641 (1999) – reference: 5) 相良洋子, 他: 産婦人科の実際, 40, 1235 (1991) |
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| Title | Efficacy of Kampo Medical Treatment Focused on Kami-syoyo-san against Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) |
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