Automatic Detection of Microaneurysms and Hemorrhages in Color Eye Fundus Images

This paper presents an approach for automatic detection of microaneurysms and hemorrhages in fundus images. These lesions are considered the earliest signs of diabetic retinopathy. The diabetic retinopathy is a disease caused by diabetes and is considered as the major cause of blindness in working a...

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Published inInternational journal of computer science & information technology Vol. 5; no. 5; pp. 21 - 37
Main Authors Júnior, Sérgio Bortolin, Welfer, Daniel
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Japanese
Published 31.10.2013
Subjects
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ISSN0975-4660
0975-3826
DOI10.5121/ijcsit.2013.5502

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Abstract This paper presents an approach for automatic detection of microaneurysms and hemorrhages in fundus images. These lesions are considered the earliest signs of diabetic retinopathy. The diabetic retinopathy is a disease caused by diabetes and is considered as the major cause of blindness in working age population. The proposed method is based on mathematical morphology and consists in removing components of retinal anatomy to reach the lesions. This method consists of five stages: 1. pre-processing, 2. enhancement of low intensity structures, 3. detection of blood vessels, 4. elimination of blood vessels, and 5. elimination of the fovea. The accuracy of the method was tested on a public database of fundus images, where it achieved satisfactory results, comparable to other methods from the literature, reporting 87.69% and 92.44% of mean sensitivity and specificity, respectively.
AbstractList This paper presents an approach for automatic detection of microaneurysms and hemorrhages in fundus images. These lesions are considered the earliest signs of diabetic retinopathy. The diabetic retinopathy is a disease caused by diabetes and is considered as the major cause of blindness in working age population. The proposed method is based on mathematical morphology and consists in removing components of retinal anatomy to reach the lesions. This method consists of five stages: 1. pre-processing, 2. enhancement of low intensity structures, 3. detection of blood vessels, 4. elimination of blood vessels, and 5. elimination of the fovea. The accuracy of the method was tested on a public database of fundus images, where it achieved satisfactory results, comparable to other methods from the literature, reporting 87.69% and 92.44% of mean sensitivity and specificity, respectively.
Author Welfer, Daniel
Júnior, Sérgio Bortolin
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Title Automatic Detection of Microaneurysms and Hemorrhages in Color Eye Fundus Images
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