A Bidirectional LSTM approach for written script auto evaluation using keywords-based pattern matching
        Saved in:
      
    
          | Published in | Natural Language Processing Journal Vol. 5; p. 100033 | 
|---|---|
| Main Authors | , , , | 
| Format | Journal Article | 
| Language | English | 
| Published | 
          
        01.12.2023
     | 
| Online Access | Get full text | 
| ISSN | 2949-7191 2949-7191  | 
| DOI | 10.1016/j.nlp.2023.100033 | 
Cover
| ArticleNumber | 100033 | 
    
|---|---|
| Author | N., Prabakaran A., Krishnamoorthy R., Kannadasan Kakani, Vijay  | 
    
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Prabakaran surname: N. fullname: N., Prabakaran – sequence: 2 givenname: Kannadasan surname: R. fullname: R., Kannadasan – sequence: 3 givenname: Krishnamoorthy surname: A. fullname: A., Krishnamoorthy – sequence: 4 givenname: Vijay orcidid: 0000-0002-4165-0021 surname: Kakani fullname: Kakani, Vijay  | 
    
| BookMark | eNqFkM1OwzAMgCM0JMbYA3DLC3Tkp12b45j4k4Y4MM6Rm6YsI0urJGXq29NtHBAHONmW_dnyd4lGrnEaoWtKZpTQ-c125mw7Y4TxoSaE8zM0ZiIVSU4FHf3IL9A0hO1xhOREpGNUL_CtqYzXKprGgcWr1_Uzhrb1DagNrhuP997EqB0Oyps2Yuhig_Un2A4OCO6Cce_4Q_f7xlchKSHoCrcwIN7hHUS1GfpX6LwGG_T0O07Q2_3devmYrF4enpaLVaJokfFkTtMyE4wXXJRUMFbMK5KrEnROgUNKUuBZloKoFSkyUhDFGC1yKMthjlBR8wlip72da6Hfg7Wy9WYHvpeUyIMsuZWDLHmQJU-yBig_Qco3IXhdS2Xi8bnowdg_SfqL_P_aF2jYgms | 
    
| CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_1007_s11042_024_18806_8 crossref_primary_10_2174_0115734013297002240522063241 crossref_primary_10_3390_info15120801  | 
    
| Cites_doi | 10.1631/FITEE.1700788 10.1109/ACCESS.2020.2971348 10.1162/neco.1997.9.8.1735 10.1109/LSP.2019.2895967 10.1016/j.gep.2022.119278 10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3119145 10.1109/ACCESS.2022.3203174 10.1108/IJICC-05-2021-0098 10.3390/app10082973 10.1109/ACCESS.2020.3012542 10.1145/3578938 10.1007/s10115-021-01605-0 10.1007/s11042-022-13101-w 10.1016/j.neucom.2019.01.078 10.1016/j.patcog.2011.09.015 10.1007/s10772-020-09768-x 10.1007/s00521-019-04632-9 10.1142/S0219519422500117 10.3390/forecast3030033 10.1016/j.patcog.2020.107555 10.1002/widm.1412 10.3390/a14070208 10.1145/3513140 10.3390/sym13020247 10.1016/j.neucom.2017.09.074 10.3389/fncom.2016.00064 10.1109/ACCESS.2020.2990980 10.3390/s21093240 10.1016/j.oceaneng.2020.108368 10.3390/su12187451 10.1109/TASLP.2017.2785283 10.3390/jimaging6120141 10.1049/trit.2018.1015 10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3072420 10.1155/2019/9543490 10.1109/TSE.2018.2792473 10.1016/j.neucom.2016.07.082 10.1016/j.csl.2020.101182  | 
    
| ContentType | Journal Article | 
    
| DBID | AAYXX CITATION ADTOC UNPAY  | 
    
| DOI | 10.1016/j.nlp.2023.100033 | 
    
| DatabaseName | CrossRef Unpaywall for CDI: Periodical Content Unpaywall  | 
    
| DatabaseTitle | CrossRef | 
    
| Database_xml | – sequence: 1 dbid: UNPAY name: Unpaywall url: https://proxy.k.utb.cz/login?url=https://unpaywall.org/ sourceTypes: Open Access Repository  | 
    
| DeliveryMethod | fulltext_linktorsrc | 
    
| EISSN | 2949-7191 | 
    
| ExternalDocumentID | 10.1016/j.nlp.2023.100033 10_1016_j_nlp_2023_100033  | 
    
| GroupedDBID | 0R~ AALRI AAXUO AAYWO AAYXX ACVFH ADCNI ADVLN AEUPX AEXQZ AFJKZ AFPUW AIGII AITUG AKBMS AKYEP ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS AMRAJ APXCP CITATION EBS FDB GROUPED_DOAJ M~E ADTOC UNPAY  | 
    
| ID | FETCH-LOGICAL-c1853-614b5923839b192286d07cbae71a3a404a3554a9fc085080c22187abb6d0019f3 | 
    
| IEDL.DBID | UNPAY | 
    
| ISSN | 2949-7191 | 
    
| IngestDate | Tue Aug 19 20:12:35 EDT 2025 Wed Oct 01 05:29:38 EDT 2025 Thu Apr 24 22:52:19 EDT 2025  | 
    
| IsDoiOpenAccess | true | 
    
| IsOpenAccess | true | 
    
| IsPeerReviewed | true | 
    
| IsScholarly | true | 
    
| Language | English | 
    
| License | cc-by-nc-nd | 
    
| LinkModel | DirectLink | 
    
| MergedId | FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c1853-614b5923839b192286d07cbae71a3a404a3554a9fc085080c22187abb6d0019f3 | 
    
| ORCID | 0000-0002-4165-0021 | 
    
| OpenAccessLink | https://proxy.k.utb.cz/login?url=https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nlp.2023.100033 | 
    
| ParticipantIDs | unpaywall_primary_10_1016_j_nlp_2023_100033 crossref_citationtrail_10_1016_j_nlp_2023_100033 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_nlp_2023_100033  | 
    
| ProviderPackageCode | CITATION AAYXX  | 
    
| PublicationCentury | 2000 | 
    
| PublicationDate | 2023-12-00 | 
    
| PublicationDateYYYYMMDD | 2023-12-01 | 
    
| PublicationDate_xml | – month: 12 year: 2023 text: 2023-12-00  | 
    
| PublicationDecade | 2020 | 
    
| PublicationTitle | Natural Language Processing Journal | 
    
| PublicationYear | 2023 | 
    
| References | Rahman (10.1016/j.nlp.2023.100033_b31) 2020; 2020 Prabakaran (10.1016/j.nlp.2023.100033_b27) 2022 Rahman (10.1016/j.nlp.2023.100033_b33) 2021; 13 Syed (10.1016/j.nlp.2023.100033_b38) 2021; 21 Tang (10.1016/j.nlp.2023.100033_b40) 2021; 9 Zhou (10.1016/j.nlp.2023.100033_b46) 2018; 274 Vee (10.1016/j.nlp.2023.100033_b41) 2013; 1 Sepp (10.1016/j.nlp.2023.100033_b36) 1997; 9 Paiva (10.1016/j.nlp.2023.100033_b26) 2022; 22 Barra (10.1016/j.nlp.2023.100033_b4) 2020; 12 Zhang (10.1016/j.nlp.2023.100033_b44) 2021; 14 Wu (10.1016/j.nlp.2023.100033_b43) 2019; 26 Rahman (10.1016/j.nlp.2023.100033_b32) 2020; 10 Menghani (10.1016/j.nlp.2023.100033_b24) 2023; 55 Cai (10.1016/j.nlp.2023.100033_b8) 2019; 2019 Fu (10.1016/j.nlp.2023.100033_b13) 2016; 10 Deng (10.1016/j.nlp.2023.100033_b11) 2021; 68 Mekterović (10.1016/j.nlp.2023.100033_b22) 2020; 8 Veisi (10.1016/j.nlp.2023.100033_b42) 2020; 23 Rathor (10.1016/j.nlp.2023.100033_b35) 2021 Qiao (10.1016/j.nlp.2023.100033_b29) 2021; 219 Li (10.1016/j.nlp.2023.100033_b19) 2020; 8 Shivakumara (10.1016/j.nlp.2023.100033_b37) 2018; 3 Abdallah (10.1016/j.nlp.2023.100033_b2) 2020; 6 Rahman (10.1016/j.nlp.2023.100033_b30) 2021; 9 Butt (10.1016/j.nlp.2023.100033_b7) 2021; 3 Bezerra (10.1016/j.nlp.2023.100033_b5) 2017 Abbasiantaeb (10.1016/j.nlp.2023.100033_b1) 2021; 11 Juraev (10.1016/j.nlp.2023.100033_b17) 2022; 10 Rajarajeswari (10.1016/j.nlp.2023.100033_b34) 2022; 22 Miraliev (10.1016/j.nlp.2023.100033_b25) 2023 Lee (10.1016/j.nlp.2023.100033_b18) 2012; 45 Memon (10.1016/j.nlp.2023.100033_b23) 2020; 8 Liu (10.1016/j.nlp.2023.100033_b20) 2019; 337 Zhang (10.1016/j.nlp.2023.100033_b45) 2018; 275 Ahmed (10.1016/j.nlp.2023.100033_b3) 2022; 46 Madakannu (10.1016/j.nlp.2023.100033_b21) 2020; 32 Prabakaran (10.1016/j.nlp.2023.100033_b28) 2021; 14 Hu (10.1016/j.nlp.2023.100033_b16) 2021; 63 Tan (10.1016/j.nlp.2023.100033_b39) 2017; 26 Geetha (10.1016/j.nlp.2023.100033_b14) 2021 Chen (10.1016/j.nlp.2023.100033_b9) 2020; 108 Bluche (10.1016/j.nlp.2023.100033_b6) 2016; 29 Choetkiertikul (10.1016/j.nlp.2023.100033_b10) 2018; 45 Duan (10.1016/j.nlp.2023.100033_b12) 2018; 19 Golzari (10.1016/j.nlp.2023.100033_b15) 2022; 81  | 
    
| References_xml | – volume: 1 start-page: 42 issue: 2 year: 2013 ident: 10.1016/j.nlp.2023.100033_b41 article-title: Understanding computer programming as a literacy publication-title: Lit. Compos. Stud. – volume: 29 start-page: 1 year: 2016 ident: 10.1016/j.nlp.2023.100033_b6 article-title: Joint line segmentation and transcription for end-to-end handwritten paragraph recognition publication-title: Adv. Neural Inf. Process. Syst. – volume: 19 start-page: 104 issue: 1 year: 2018 ident: 10.1016/j.nlp.2023.100033_b12 article-title: Temporality-enhanced knowledgememory network for factoid question answering publication-title: Front. Inf. Technol. Electron. Eng. doi: 10.1631/FITEE.1700788 – volume: 8 start-page: 26933 year: 2020 ident: 10.1016/j.nlp.2023.100033_b19 article-title: A hybrid CNN-LSTM model for forecasting particulate matter (PM2. 5) publication-title: IEEE Access doi: 10.1109/ACCESS.2020.2971348 – volume: 9 start-page: 1735 issue: 8 year: 1997 ident: 10.1016/j.nlp.2023.100033_b36 article-title: Long short-term memory publication-title: Neural Comput. doi: 10.1162/neco.1997.9.8.1735 – volume: 26 start-page: 597 issue: 4 year: 2019 ident: 10.1016/j.nlp.2023.100033_b43 article-title: Unconstrained offline handwritten word recognition by position embedding integrated resnets model publication-title: IEEE Signal Process. Lett. doi: 10.1109/LSP.2019.2895967 – volume: 46 year: 2022 ident: 10.1016/j.nlp.2023.100033_b3 article-title: Kurdish handwritten character recognition using deep learning techniques publication-title: Gene Expr. Patterns doi: 10.1016/j.gep.2022.119278 – volume: 9 start-page: 139975 year: 2021 ident: 10.1016/j.nlp.2023.100033_b30 article-title: Impact of practical skills on academic performance: A data-driven analysis publication-title: IEEE Access doi: 10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3119145 – volume: 10 start-page: 94249 year: 2022 ident: 10.1016/j.nlp.2023.100033_b17 article-title: Exploring human pose estimation and the usage of synthetic data for elderly fall detection in real-world surveillance publication-title: IEEE Access doi: 10.1109/ACCESS.2022.3203174 – volume: 14 start-page: 702 issue: 4 year: 2021 ident: 10.1016/j.nlp.2023.100033_b28 article-title: Forecasting the momentum using customised loss function for financial series publication-title: Int. J. Intell. Comput. Cybern. doi: 10.1108/IJICC-05-2021-0098 – volume: 10 start-page: 2973 issue: 8 year: 2020 ident: 10.1016/j.nlp.2023.100033_b32 article-title: Source code assessment and classification based on estimated error probability using attentive LSTM language model and its application in programming education publication-title: Appl. Sci. doi: 10.3390/app10082973 – start-page: 1 year: 2021 ident: 10.1016/j.nlp.2023.100033_b35 article-title: A robust model for domain recognition of acoustic communication using Bidirectional LSTM and deep neural network publication-title: Neural Comput. Appl. – volume: 8 start-page: 142642 year: 2020 ident: 10.1016/j.nlp.2023.100033_b23 article-title: Handwritten optical character recognition (OCR): A comprehensive systematic literature review (SLR) publication-title: IEEE Access doi: 10.1109/ACCESS.2020.3012542 – volume: 55 start-page: 1 issue: 12 year: 2023 ident: 10.1016/j.nlp.2023.100033_b24 article-title: Efficient deep learning: A survey on making deep learning models smaller, faster, and better publication-title: ACM Comput. Surv. doi: 10.1145/3578938 – volume: 63 start-page: 2585 year: 2021 ident: 10.1016/j.nlp.2023.100033_b16 article-title: Model complexity of deep learning: A survey publication-title: Knowl. Inf. Syst. doi: 10.1007/s10115-021-01605-0 – volume: 81 start-page: 33785 issue: 23 year: 2022 ident: 10.1016/j.nlp.2023.100033_b15 article-title: Combining convolutional neural networks with SVM classifier for recognizing Persian and Arabic handwritten words publication-title: Multimedia Tools Appl. doi: 10.1007/s11042-022-13101-w – start-page: 1 year: 2021 ident: 10.1016/j.nlp.2023.100033_b14 article-title: Effective offline handwritten text recognition model based on a sequence-to-sequence approach with CNN–RNN networks publication-title: Neural Comput. Appl. – volume: 337 start-page: 325 year: 2019 ident: 10.1016/j.nlp.2023.100033_b20 article-title: Bidirectional LSTM with attention mechanism and convolutional layer for text classification publication-title: Neurocomputing doi: 10.1016/j.neucom.2019.01.078 – year: 2023 ident: 10.1016/j.nlp.2023.100033_b25 article-title: Real-time memory efficient multitask learning model for autonomous driving publication-title: IEEE Trans. Intell. Veh. – volume: 45 start-page: 1306 issue: 4 year: 2012 ident: 10.1016/j.nlp.2023.100033_b18 article-title: Binary segmentation algorithm for English cursive handwriting recognition publication-title: Pattern Recognit. doi: 10.1016/j.patcog.2011.09.015 – volume: 23 start-page: 893 year: 2020 ident: 10.1016/j.nlp.2023.100033_b42 article-title: Persian speech recognition using deep learning publication-title: Int. J. Speech Technol. doi: 10.1007/s10772-020-09768-x – volume: 32 start-page: 11373 year: 2020 ident: 10.1016/j.nlp.2023.100033_b21 article-title: DIGI-Net: a deep convolutional neural network for multi-format digit recognition publication-title: Neural Comput. Appl. doi: 10.1007/s00521-019-04632-9 – volume: 22 issue: 02 year: 2022 ident: 10.1016/j.nlp.2023.100033_b34 article-title: Simulation of diabetic retinopathy utilizing convolutional neural networks publication-title: J. Mech. Med. Biol. doi: 10.1142/S0219519422500117 – volume: 3 start-page: 520 issue: 3 year: 2021 ident: 10.1016/j.nlp.2023.100033_b7 article-title: Attention-based CNN-RNN Arabic text recognition from natural scene images publication-title: Forecasting doi: 10.3390/forecast3030033 – volume: 108 year: 2020 ident: 10.1016/j.nlp.2023.100033_b9 article-title: MuLTReNets: Multilingual text recognition networks for simultaneous script identification and handwriting recognition publication-title: Pattern Recognit. doi: 10.1016/j.patcog.2020.107555 – volume: 11 issue: 6 year: 2021 ident: 10.1016/j.nlp.2023.100033_b1 article-title: Text-based question answering from information retrieval and deep neural network perspectives: A survey publication-title: Wiley Interdiscip. Rev. Data Min. Knowl. Discov. doi: 10.1002/widm.1412 – volume: 14 start-page: 208 issue: 7 year: 2021 ident: 10.1016/j.nlp.2023.100033_b44 article-title: Pm2. 5 concentration prediction based on cnn-bilstm and attention mechanism publication-title: Algorithms doi: 10.3390/a14070208 – volume: 22 start-page: 1 issue: 3 year: 2022 ident: 10.1016/j.nlp.2023.100033_b26 article-title: Automated assessment in computer science education: A state-of-the-art review publication-title: ACM Trans. Comput. Educ. (TOCE) doi: 10.1145/3513140 – volume: 2020 start-page: 1 year: 2020 ident: 10.1016/j.nlp.2023.100033_b31 article-title: A neural network based intelligent support model for program code completion publication-title: Sci. Program. – volume: 13 start-page: 247 issue: 2 year: 2021 ident: 10.1016/j.nlp.2023.100033_b33 article-title: A bidirectional LSTM language model for code evaluation and repair publication-title: Symmetry doi: 10.3390/sym13020247 – volume: 275 start-page: 1241 year: 2018 ident: 10.1016/j.nlp.2023.100033_b45 article-title: Learning better discourse representation for implicit discourse relation recognition via attention networks publication-title: Neurocomputing doi: 10.1016/j.neucom.2017.09.074 – volume: 10 start-page: 64 year: 2016 ident: 10.1016/j.nlp.2023.100033_b13 article-title: Visual cortex inspired CNN model for feature construction in text analysis publication-title: Front. Comput. Neurosci. doi: 10.3389/fncom.2016.00064 – volume: 8 start-page: 81154 year: 2020 ident: 10.1016/j.nlp.2023.100033_b22 article-title: Building a comprehensive automated programming assessment system publication-title: IEEE Access doi: 10.1109/ACCESS.2020.2990980 – volume: 21 start-page: 3240 issue: 9 year: 2021 ident: 10.1016/j.nlp.2023.100033_b38 article-title: Exploring optimized spiking neural network architectures for classification tasks on embedded platforms publication-title: Sensors doi: 10.3390/s21093240 – volume: 219 year: 2021 ident: 10.1016/j.nlp.2023.100033_b29 article-title: Realtime prediction of dynamic mooring lines responses with LSTM neural network model publication-title: Ocean Eng. doi: 10.1016/j.oceaneng.2020.108368 – volume: 12 start-page: 7451 issue: 18 year: 2020 ident: 10.1016/j.nlp.2023.100033_b4 article-title: Automated assessment in programming courses: A case study during the COVID-19 era publication-title: Sustainability doi: 10.3390/su12187451 – volume: 26 start-page: 540 issue: 3 year: 2017 ident: 10.1016/j.nlp.2023.100033_b39 article-title: Context-aware answer sentence selection with hierarchical gated recurrent neural networks publication-title: IEEE/ACM Trans. Audio Speech Lang. Process. doi: 10.1109/TASLP.2017.2785283 – volume: 6 start-page: 141 issue: 12 year: 2020 ident: 10.1016/j.nlp.2023.100033_b2 article-title: Attention-based fully gated CNN-BGRU for Russian handwritten text publication-title: J. Imaging doi: 10.3390/jimaging6120141 – volume: 3 start-page: 169 issue: 3 year: 2018 ident: 10.1016/j.nlp.2023.100033_b37 article-title: CNN-RNN based method for license plate recognition publication-title: CAAI Trans. Intell. Technol. doi: 10.1049/trit.2018.1015 – volume: 9 start-page: 58067 year: 2021 ident: 10.1016/j.nlp.2023.100033_b40 article-title: Short-term prediction in vessel heave motion based on improved LSTM model publication-title: IEEE Access doi: 10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3072420 – volume: 2019 year: 2019 ident: 10.1016/j.nlp.2023.100033_b8 article-title: A stacked BiLSTM neural network based on coattention mechanism for question answering publication-title: Comput. Intell. Neurosci. doi: 10.1155/2019/9543490 – volume: 45 start-page: 637 issue: 7 year: 2018 ident: 10.1016/j.nlp.2023.100033_b10 article-title: A deep learning model for estimating story points publication-title: IEEE Trans. Softw. Eng. doi: 10.1109/TSE.2018.2792473 – volume: 274 start-page: 8 year: 2018 ident: 10.1016/j.nlp.2023.100033_b46 article-title: Recurrent convolutional neural network for answer selection in community question answering publication-title: Neurocomputing doi: 10.1016/j.neucom.2016.07.082 – year: 2017 ident: 10.1016/j.nlp.2023.100033_b5 – volume: 68 year: 2021 ident: 10.1016/j.nlp.2023.100033_b11 article-title: Attention-based BiLSTM fused CNN with gating mechanism model for Chinese long text classification publication-title: Comput. Speech Lang. doi: 10.1016/j.csl.2020.101182 – start-page: 541 year: 2022 ident: 10.1016/j.nlp.2023.100033_b27 article-title: A deep learning based social distance analyzer with person detection and Tracking Using Region based convolutional neural networks for novel coronavirus publication-title: J. Mob. Multimed.  | 
    
| SSID | ssj0003307094 | 
    
| Score | 2.2419949 | 
    
| SourceID | unpaywall crossref  | 
    
| SourceType | Open Access Repository Enrichment Source Index Database  | 
    
| StartPage | 100033 | 
    
| Title | A Bidirectional LSTM approach for written script auto evaluation using keywords-based pattern matching | 
    
| URI | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nlp.2023.100033 | 
    
| UnpaywallVersion | publishedVersion | 
    
| Volume | 5 | 
    
| hasFullText | 1 | 
    
| inHoldings | 1 | 
    
| isFullTextHit | |
| isPrint | |
| journalDatabaseRights | – providerCode: PRVAON databaseName: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals customDbUrl: eissn: 2949-7191 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: true ssIdentifier: ssj0003307094 issn: 2949-7191 databaseCode: DOA dateStart: 20220101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://www.doaj.org/ providerName: Directory of Open Access Journals – providerCode: PRVHPJ databaseName: ROAD: Directory of Open Access Scholarly Resources customDbUrl: eissn: 2949-7191 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: true ssIdentifier: ssj0003307094 issn: 2949-7191 databaseCode: M~E dateStart: 20220101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://road.issn.org providerName: ISSN International Centre  | 
    
| link | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwlZ1LS8NAEMcXbQ-efKBiRcsePClb0uwm2xyrtBSxRbCFegr7ilRLWtqEogc_u7N51Afi45LTLITZTeY3u7P_Qeis5fnCGK6I3XIkjGpKgsg4xPDICKaM0ipT-xz4vRG7HnvjQiza3oX5dH6f1WHFUysr6VJ7nu9QuomqvgfYXUHV0eC2fW-bxwUsIBwSj_LU8rtxn-LOVhrPxfNKTKcfgkl3Jy_DWmYahLaG5KmRJrKhXr4oNP7pPXfRdoGUuJ2vgT20YeJ9FLXx5SSPV9lmH765G_ZxqSCOAVXxajFJgJhx_uPAIk1m-F38G9uK-AcM3_gK8tMlseFO43kmxxlj4NysCPMAjbqd4VWPFD0ViLKRGTJFJj2AOuAiCXDntnztcCWF4U1BBXOYsAAigkhZLbuWo1xgAC6kBDugwYgeoko8i80RwtQVXDaZZpprFhk_UIEUOvINZEkwzaKGnNLjoSoEx23fi2lYVpY9huC00DotzJ1WQ-frIfNcbeMn44v1NP5uffwv6xNUSRapOQXgSGQ9S9Th2X_t1Itl9wZWQ9Wk | 
    
| linkProvider | Unpaywall | 
    
| linkToUnpaywall | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwlZ1LS8NAEMcXbQ-efKBii8oePClb0uwm2xyrWIpoEWyhnsK-ItWQljah6Kd3No9qRXzcZyHMbjK_2Zn8B6GzjucLY7gi9sqRMKopCSLjEMMjI5gySqtc7XPg90fsZuyNS7Fo-y_MWv0-78NKYisr6VJbz3co3UR13wPsrqH6aHDffbTD4wIWEA6JR1W1_G7dWtzZypKZeF2KOP4UTHo7RRvWItcgtD0kL60slS319kWh8U_PuYu2S6TE3eIM7KENk-yjqIsvJ0W8yi_78O3D8A5XCuIYUBUv55MUiBkXHw4ssnSKP8S_se2If8Lwji8hP10QG-40nuVynAkGzs2bMA_QqHc9vOqTcqYCUTYyQ6bIpAdQB1wkAe7cjq8drqQwvC2oYA4TFkBEECmrZddxlAsMwIWUYAc0GNFDVEumiTlCmLqCyzbTTHPNIuMHKpBCR76BLAm2WTSQU3k8VKXguJ17EYdVZ9lzCE4LrdPCwmkNdL5aMivUNn4yvlht4-_WzX9ZH6NaOs_MCQBHKk_Lo_YOY8TTfg | 
    
| openUrl | ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=A+Bidirectional+LSTM+approach+for+written+script+auto+evaluation+using+keywords-based+pattern+matching&rft.jtitle=Natural+Language+Processing+Journal&rft.au=N.%2C+Prabakaran&rft.au=R.%2C+Kannadasan&rft.au=A.%2C+Krishnamoorthy&rft.au=Kakani%2C+Vijay&rft.date=2023-12-01&rft.issn=2949-7191&rft.eissn=2949-7191&rft.volume=5&rft.spage=100033&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.nlp.2023.100033&rft.externalDBID=n%2Fa&rft.externalDocID=10_1016_j_nlp_2023_100033 | 
    
| thumbnail_l | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=2949-7191&client=summon | 
    
| thumbnail_m | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=2949-7191&client=summon | 
    
| thumbnail_s | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=2949-7191&client=summon |