APA (7th ed.) Citation

Shen, L., & bin Ahmad Hairuddin, M. K. F. (2025). Application of improved sparrow search algorithm and dynamic window method in mobile robot path planning and real‐time obstacle avoidance. Journal of engineering (Stevenage, England), 2025(1), . https://doi.org/10.1049/tje2.70058

Chicago Style (17th ed.) Citation

Shen, Lingyu, and Muhammad Khairi Faiz bin Ahmad Hairuddin. "Application of Improved Sparrow Search Algorithm and Dynamic Window Method in Mobile Robot Path Planning and Real‐time Obstacle Avoidance." Journal of Engineering (Stevenage, England) 2025, no. 1 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1049/tje2.70058.

MLA (9th ed.) Citation

Shen, Lingyu, and Muhammad Khairi Faiz bin Ahmad Hairuddin. "Application of Improved Sparrow Search Algorithm and Dynamic Window Method in Mobile Robot Path Planning and Real‐time Obstacle Avoidance." Journal of Engineering (Stevenage, England), vol. 2025, no. 1, 2025, https://doi.org/10.1049/tje2.70058.

Warning: These citations may not always be 100% accurate.