Free Flap Reconstruction in the Head and Neck. Indications, Technical Aspects and Outcomes
The use of microvascular free flaps (MFF) has become a common method of head and neck reconstruction because of its high success rates and better functional results. We report our experience in reconstructing complex defects with MFF. We analysed a series of 246 patients who underwent reconstruction...
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Published in | Acta otorrinolaringológica española (English) Vol. 65; no. 1; pp. 33 - 42 |
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Main Authors | , , , , , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Elsevier España, S.L.U
01.01.2014
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Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
ISSN | 2173-5735 2173-5735 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.otoeng.2014.02.011 |
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Abstract | The use of microvascular free flaps (MFF) has become a common method of head and neck reconstruction because of its high success rates and better functional results. We report our experience in reconstructing complex defects with MFF.
We analysed a series of 246 patients who underwent reconstruction using MFF in our Department from 1991 to 2013.
A total of 259 interventions were performed in 246 patients. The most common reason for surgery was tumour recurrence (46%), followed by primary tumour resection (25%). The hypopharynx (52%) and the craniofacial region (22%) were the most frequently reconstructed sites. The free flaps most commonly used were the radial forearm free flap (41%) and the anterolateral thigh free flap (35%). Overall success and complication rates of 92% and 20% respectively were reported.
The microvascular free flap is a reliable and useful tool for reconstructing complex head and neck defects and continues to be the reconstructive modality of choice for these defects.
La utilización de colgajos libres microvascularizados (CLM) se ha convertido en un método de reconstrucción frecuente en el área de cabeza y cuello debido a sus elevadas tasas de éxito y a sus mejores resultados funcionales. Presentamos nuestra experiencia en la reconstrucción de defectos complejos con CLM.
Se presenta una serie de 246 pacientes que requirieron una reconstrucción con CLM entre 1991 y 2013.
Se realizaron 259 intervenciones en 246 pacientes. El motivo más frecuente para la realización de la cirugía fue la presencia de una recidiva tumoral (46%), seguido de la resección primaria del tumour (25%). Las regiones más frecuentemente reconstruidas fueron la hipofaringe (52%) y la región craneofacial (22%). Los CLM más usados fueron el colgajo antebraquial radial (41%) y el anterolateral de muslo (35%). El 92% de los CLM fue un éxito y la tasa de complicaciones fue del 20%.
La utilización de CLM es un método fiable y útil para la reconstrucción de defectos complejos de cabeza y cuello, y su uso sigue siendo la modalidad reconstructiva de elección en estos casos. |
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AbstractList | The use of microvascular free flaps (MFF) has become a common method of head and neck reconstruction because of its high success rates and better functional results. We report our experience in reconstructing complex defects with MFF.
We analysed a series of 246 patients who underwent reconstruction using MFF in our Department from 1991 to 2013.
A total of 259 interventions were performed in 246 patients. The most common reason for surgery was tumour recurrence (46%), followed by primary tumour resection (25%). The hypopharynx (52%) and the craniofacial region (22%) were the most frequently reconstructed sites. The free flaps most commonly used were the radial forearm free flap (41%) and the anterolateral thigh free flap (35%). Overall success and complication rates of 92% and 20% respectively were reported.
The microvascular free flap is a reliable and useful tool for reconstructing complex head and neck defects and continues to be the reconstructive modality of choice for these defects.
La utilización de colgajos libres microvascularizados (CLM) se ha convertido en un método de reconstrucción frecuente en el área de cabeza y cuello debido a sus elevadas tasas de éxito y a sus mejores resultados funcionales. Presentamos nuestra experiencia en la reconstrucción de defectos complejos con CLM.
Se presenta una serie de 246 pacientes que requirieron una reconstrucción con CLM entre 1991 y 2013.
Se realizaron 259 intervenciones en 246 pacientes. El motivo más frecuente para la realización de la cirugía fue la presencia de una recidiva tumoral (46%), seguido de la resección primaria del tumour (25%). Las regiones más frecuentemente reconstruidas fueron la hipofaringe (52%) y la región craneofacial (22%). Los CLM más usados fueron el colgajo antebraquial radial (41%) y el anterolateral de muslo (35%). El 92% de los CLM fue un éxito y la tasa de complicaciones fue del 20%.
La utilización de CLM es un método fiable y útil para la reconstrucción de defectos complejos de cabeza y cuello, y su uso sigue siendo la modalidad reconstructiva de elección en estos casos. |
Author | Suárez, Vanessa Llorente, José Luis López, Victoria Camporro, Daniel López, Fernando Carnero, Susana Suárez, Carlos Fueyo, Ángel Martín, Clara |
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Cites_doi | 10.1097/PRS.0b013e3182547e22 10.1002/hed.21021 10.1007/s00405-011-1548-4 10.1097/MOO.0b013e328350a5cc 10.1097/PRS.0b013e318221dcef 10.1002/micr.20758 10.1001/jamaoto.2013.1132 10.1002/hed.21284 10.1002/lary.23695 10.1097/SAP.0b013e31828d70b3 10.1002/micr.20407 10.1097/MOO.0b013e328362ceef 10.1097/MOO.0b013e32833a2e50 10.1002/hed.23057 10.1007/s00405-012-2308-9 10.1097/00006534-200105000-00003 10.1002/lary.22454 10.1001/archotol.130.8.962 10.1097/SCS.0b013e3182139cae 10.1016/j.bjps.2008.01.005 10.1002/hed.21868 10.1097/00006534-200007000-00012 10.1016/j.amjoto.2012.05.008 10.1097/PRS.0b013e318196b9a3 10.1016/j.otohns.2008.09.002 10.1002/hed.23171 10.1097/MOO.0b013e328347f845 10.1002/lary.23775 10.1016/j.otohns.2007.04.011 |
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Keywords | Colgajos libres Reconstrucción de la hipofaringe Reconstrucción de la base de cráneo Hypopharynx reconstruction Head and neck reconstruction Skull base reconstruction Free flaps Reconstrucción de cabeza y cuello |
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SubjectTerms | Colgajos libres Free flaps Head and neck reconstruction Hypopharynx reconstruction Reconstrucción de cabeza y cuello Reconstrucción de la base de cráneo Reconstrucción de la hipofaringe Skull base reconstruction |
Title | Free Flap Reconstruction in the Head and Neck. Indications, Technical Aspects and Outcomes |
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