A NEW APPROACH TO CREATE SUSTAINED PONZI-LIKE SYSTEMS BY INCORPORATING PERPETUAL LIQUIDITY AND TIME EPOCHS
This paper leverages the transformative capabilities of blockchain technology to introduce a new approach to developing Ponzi-like systems by integrating perpetual liquidity and time epochs within immutable smart contracts. Blockchain’s transparent nature establishes a foundation for trust in the ec...
Saved in:
| Published in | Management of Sustainable Development Vol. 16; no. 1; pp. 37 - 44 |
|---|---|
| Main Authors | , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
Lucian Blaga University of Sibiu
01.06.2024
|
| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
| ISSN | 2066-9380 2247-0220 2247-0220 |
| DOI | 10.54989/msd-2024-0004 |
Cover
| Abstract | This paper leverages the transformative capabilities of blockchain technology to introduce a new approach to developing Ponzi-like systems by integrating perpetual liquidity and time epochs within immutable smart contracts. Blockchain’s transparent nature establishes a foundation for trust in the ecosystem. Departing from the unsustainable nature and inevitable collapse associated with traditional Ponzi schemes, the proposed framework ensures continuous token availability, mitigating supply depletion and thus minimizing system failure risk. The introduction of time epochs is a key feature that enhances the sustainability of our system. It enables continuous rebalancing, predictability, and transparency within the system. Through predetermined intervals, users can claim a percentage of tokens from previous epochs, ensuring a fair distribution mechanism and preventing stagnation. This predictable cycle fosters the user’s confidence in the longevity of the protocol. The mechanics of the proposed system are designed to incentivize rational behaviour and trust among participants. Users are motivated to contribute to the ecosystem, knowing that their efforts will be reciprocated with proportional rewards. We design, implement and present the new model as a paradigm shift in Ponzi-like structures. Through a multidisciplinary lens encompassing economics, game theory, and sustainable development, this research aims towards fostering long-term viability and ethical financial practices. |
|---|---|
| AbstractList | This paper leverages the transformative capabilities of blockchain technology to introduce a new approach to developing Ponzi-like systems by integrating perpetual liquidity and time epochs within immutable smart contracts. Blockchain’s transparent nature establishes a foundation for trust in the ecosystem. Departing from the unsustainable nature and inevitable collapse associated with traditional Ponzi schemes, the proposed framework ensures continuous token availability, mitigating supply depletion and thus minimizing system failure risk. The introduction of time epochs is a key feature that enhances the sustainability of our system. It enables continuous rebalancing, predictability, and transparency within the system. Through predetermined intervals, users can claim a percentage of tokens from previous epochs, ensuring a fair distribution mechanism and preventing stagnation. This predictable cycle fosters the user’s confidence in the longevity of the protocol. The mechanics of the proposed system are designed to incentivize rational behaviour and trust among participants. Users are motivated to contribute to the ecosystem, knowing that their efforts will be reciprocated with proportional rewards. We design, implement and present the new model as a paradigm shift in Ponzi-like structures. Through a multidisciplinary lens encompassing economics, game theory, and sustainable development, this research aims towards fostering long-term viability and ethical financial practices. |
| Author | DUGULEANĂ, Andreea Raluca TĂNĂSESCU, Cristina Roxana DUGULEANĂ, Mihai |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Andreea Raluca surname: DUGULEANĂ fullname: DUGULEANĂ, Andreea Raluca – sequence: 2 givenname: Cristina Roxana surname: TĂNĂSESCU fullname: TĂNĂSESCU, Cristina Roxana – sequence: 3 givenname: Mihai surname: DUGULEANĂ fullname: DUGULEANĂ, Mihai |
| BookMark | eNqFkMFO4zAURa0RSMMA21n7BwLPjp04S5N6WouQhMQV6mwsJ05Qq9KgZEaIvydQxJbVe7q69yzOL3RyGA4dQr8JXHGWiOT6afIBBcoCAGA_0BmlLA6AUjiZf4iiIAkF_ESX07SbG0Rw4GFyhnYS5-oBy7KsCpmusClwWilpFK7XtZE6VwtcFvlfHWT6dg43tVF3Nb7ZYJ2nRVUWlTQ6X-JSVaUya5nhTN-v9UKbDZb5Aht9p7Aqi3RVX6DT3u2n7vLzniPzR5l0FWTFUqcyC1rCOAtCQTlvhGuhb53wCQUPnvOetsw3jCSCNK7tIyFID8y7uRw1Ye8TFnsRRi48R_qI9YPb2edx--TGVzu4rf0IhvHRuvHftt13loeUg49cQhvO4pY13Meu61xEOQESRzPr-sj6f3h2ry9uv_8CErAf4u0s3r6Lt-_i58XVcdGOwzSNXf_d4A2eWn1j |
| ContentType | Journal Article |
| CorporateAuthor | Transilvania University of Brasov, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Brasov, Romania Lucian Blaga University of Sibiu, Romania |
| CorporateAuthor_xml | – name: Lucian Blaga University of Sibiu, Romania – name: Transilvania University of Brasov, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Brasov, Romania |
| DBID | AAYXX CITATION ADTOC UNPAY DOA |
| DOI | 10.54989/msd-2024-0004 |
| DatabaseName | CrossRef Unpaywall for CDI: Periodical Content Unpaywall DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals |
| DatabaseTitle | CrossRef |
| DatabaseTitleList | CrossRef |
| Database_xml | – sequence: 1 dbid: DOA name: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals url: https://www.doaj.org/ sourceTypes: Open Website – sequence: 2 dbid: UNPAY name: Unpaywall url: https://proxy.k.utb.cz/login?url=https://unpaywall.org/ sourceTypes: Open Access Repository |
| DeliveryMethod | fulltext_linktorsrc |
| Discipline | Economics |
| EISSN | 2247-0220 |
| EndPage | 44 |
| ExternalDocumentID | oai_doaj_org_article_53250d6a92b547c4b5d7aeea62510176 10.54989/msd-2024-0004 10_54989_msd_2024_0004 |
| GroupedDBID | 0-V 0R~ 4.4 4P2 7XC 8FE 8FH AAYXX ACGFS AFKRA AFRAH ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS ALSLI ARALO ATCPS AZQEC BENPR BHPHI BPHCQ CITATION E0C EOJEC GROUPED_DOAJ HCIFZ HZ~ KQ8 M2R ML. M~E O9- OBODZ OK1 PATMY PIMPY PQQKQ PROAC PYCSY 9-L ABUWG ADTOC AEUYN CCPQU DWQXO GNUQQ PHGZM PHGZT PRQQA PUEGO SLJYH UNPAY |
| ID | FETCH-LOGICAL-c1454-38255b8ac0fca8d920d0d55f2c4db41981bacf6881f04da2556b3fd947d836a3 |
| IEDL.DBID | UNPAY |
| ISSN | 2066-9380 2247-0220 |
| IngestDate | Fri Oct 03 12:44:12 EDT 2025 Mon Sep 15 08:18:38 EDT 2025 Tue Jul 01 04:18:38 EDT 2025 |
| IsDoiOpenAccess | true |
| IsOpenAccess | true |
| IsPeerReviewed | true |
| IsScholarly | true |
| Issue | 1 |
| Language | English |
| License | cc-by |
| LinkModel | DirectLink |
| MergedId | FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c1454-38255b8ac0fca8d920d0d55f2c4db41981bacf6881f04da2556b3fd947d836a3 |
| OpenAccessLink | https://proxy.k.utb.cz/login?url=http://doi.org/10.54989/msd-2024-0004 |
| PageCount | 8 |
| ParticipantIDs | doaj_primary_oai_doaj_org_article_53250d6a92b547c4b5d7aeea62510176 unpaywall_primary_10_54989_msd_2024_0004 crossref_primary_10_54989_msd_2024_0004 |
| ProviderPackageCode | CITATION AAYXX |
| PublicationCentury | 2000 |
| PublicationDate | 2024-06-01 |
| PublicationDateYYYYMMDD | 2024-06-01 |
| PublicationDate_xml | – month: 06 year: 2024 text: 2024-06-01 day: 01 |
| PublicationDecade | 2020 |
| PublicationTitle | Management of Sustainable Development |
| PublicationYear | 2024 |
| Publisher | Lucian Blaga University of Sibiu |
| Publisher_xml | – name: Lucian Blaga University of Sibiu |
| SSID | ssj0001850539 |
| Score | 2.2601323 |
| Snippet | This paper leverages the transformative capabilities of blockchain technology to introduce a new approach to developing Ponzi-like systems by integrating... |
| SourceID | doaj unpaywall crossref |
| SourceType | Open Website Open Access Repository Index Database |
| StartPage | 37 |
| SubjectTerms | ponzi scheme, sustainability, smart contracts, blockchain |
| SummonAdditionalLinks | – databaseName: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals dbid: DOA link: http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwrZ3PT8IwFMcb40U9GH9G_JUeTPSyUFi3tccBVaYwJisRvCztuh2MolGJ8b-37YDgyYvXZkmX73vN-7H18wC4QFKVOu82QzNo4GC3QI4wB0-7j5B5gV1hYdX92O-O8O3YG6-M-jL_hFV44Eq4uufqIK18QZvSw0GOpacCURRC5-3GmyxsGxG6UkzZ7grRkd2OETO4coe6BFXERl0OEVp_-VDaPZrY3qn-FZEsuH8LbMymb-L7Szw_r0Sb6x2wPU8TYVi93i5YK6Z7YGNxi_hjHzyFMGYPMEyS4SBsdyEfwPaQhZzBdJTyMIpZByaD-DFyetGdXpyknPVT2JpAU8bPm1PxDUzYMGF8FPZgL7ofRZ2IT2AYdyCP-gyyZNDupgeAXzPe7jrzuQlO3sAedlxd9XmSiByVuSCKNpFCyvPKZo6VxA2qM1WRlz4hjRJhJQyETLqlojhQxPWFewjWp6_T4gjAUhl8mS_NdVwcBJQUSBCDDGsoX-YBqYHLhXTZW0XHyHRVYUXOtMiZEdl838Y10DLKLp8yVGu7oG2dzW2d_WXrGrha2uWP_Y7_Y78TsFl5iWm6nIL1z_dZcaZzkE95bt3tBw0Vyys priority: 102 providerName: Directory of Open Access Journals |
| Title | A NEW APPROACH TO CREATE SUSTAINED PONZI-LIKE SYSTEMS BY INCORPORATING PERPETUAL LIQUIDITY AND TIME EPOCHS |
| URI | http://doi.org/10.54989/msd-2024-0004 https://doaj.org/article/53250d6a92b547c4b5d7aeea62510176 |
| UnpaywallVersion | publishedVersion |
| Volume | 16 |
| hasFullText | 1 |
| inHoldings | 1 |
| isFullTextHit | |
| isPrint | |
| journalDatabaseRights | – providerCode: PRVAFT databaseName: Open Access Digital Library customDbUrl: eissn: 2247-0220 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: true ssIdentifier: ssj0001850539 issn: 2247-0220 databaseCode: KQ8 dateStart: 20130828 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: http://grweb.coalliance.org/oadl/oadl.html providerName: Colorado Alliance of Research Libraries – providerCode: PRVAON databaseName: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals customDbUrl: eissn: 2247-0220 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: true ssIdentifier: ssj0001850539 issn: 2247-0220 databaseCode: DOA dateStart: 20090101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://www.doaj.org/ providerName: Directory of Open Access Journals – providerCode: PRVHPJ databaseName: ROAD: Directory of Open Access Scholarly Resources (selected full-text only) customDbUrl: eissn: 2247-0220 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: true ssIdentifier: ssj0001850539 issn: 2247-0220 databaseCode: M~E dateStart: 20090101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://road.issn.org providerName: ISSN International Centre – providerCode: PRVAZK databaseName: De Gruyter Open Access - NESLi2 customDbUrl: eissn: 2247-0220 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: true ssIdentifier: ssj0001850539 issn: 2247-0220 databaseCode: E0C dateStart: 0 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://www.degruyterbrill.com providerName: Walter de Gruyter |
| link | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwjV3Pb9MwFH6C7jBxYGyAVjQmHybBJSNt7MQ5eq1LA22aNY5YuUT-kRxglGlrNcFfj52mYwgEXC0rjt57zvu-2O97ACe-MrXF3a5pRhx5OKh8T7qNZ8NHKl3hQDZi1dM0HBf43QW5-HmJ5t7xvSUuNH7z5cZYR_ZxU_38EHZCYiF3B3aKNGML1zjOpkwvDpoOaTYbRZ6rHN2IM_7hAb8kn0aj_xHsrpdX8tutvLy8l1hGezDaluds7pN8Pl2v1Kn-_rta49_f-Qk8bqElYptY2IcH1fIAdreVxzdP4RNDKf-AWJbNZ2wwRmKGBnPOBEd5kQuWpHyIsln6MfEmyXs7uMgFn-bobIEc9W9_aKVvUcbnGRcFm6BJcl4kw0QsEEuHSCRTjng2G4zzZyBGXAzGXttrwdM9TLAXWKZIFJXar7WkJu77xjeE1H2NjcK92KJbqeuQ0l7tYyOdcJkKahPjyNAglMFz6Cy_LqtDQLVxkmehco7AURTTypfUyYz1TKh0RLvwauuD8mqjqFFaJtKYrrSmK53p3Jk47sKZc9HdLKeE3QxYa5ftxipJYEGcCWXcVwRHGitiIllV0vI697UJu_D6zsH_WO_F_089gs7qel29tIBkpY4bIn_cBuUPjITQrg |
| linkProvider | Unpaywall |
| linkToUnpaywall | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwjV3Pb9MwFH6C7jBxADZAdGLIh0nskpE2duIcvdalgTbNGkesXCL_SA6wlYm1Quyvx07TMQSCXS0rjt73nPe92O97AEe-MrXl3a5pRhx5OKh8T7qNZ91HKl3hQDZi1dM0HBf4_Tk5_3WJ5s7xvU1caPz28tpYIPu4qX5-CDshsZS7AztFmrGFaxxnQ6YXB02HNBuNIs9Vjm7EGf_ygN-CT6PR_wh218sr-eO7vLi4E1hGT2C0Lc_Z3Cf5crJeqRN986da47_f-Sk8bqklYhtf2IMH1XIfdreVx9fP4DNDKf-IWJbNZ2wwRmKGBnPOBEd5kQuWpHyIsln6KfEmyQc7uMgFn-bodIFc6t_-0ErfoYzPMy4KNkGT5KxIholYIJYOkUimHPFsNhjnz0GMuBiMvbbXgqd7mGAvsJkiUVRqv9aSmrjvG98QUvc1Ngr3Ystupa5DSnu1j410wmUqqE2MI0ODUAYvoLP8uqxeAqqNkzwLlQMCR1FMK19SJzPWM6HSEe3Cmy0G5dVGUaO0mUhjutKarnSmc2fiuAunDqLbWU4Juxmw1i7bjVWSwJI4E8q4rwiONFbERLKqpM3r3Ncm7MLxLcD_We_g_lNfQWf1bV0dWkKyUq9bd_wJrfDPuQ |
| openUrl | ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=A+NEW+APPROACH+TO+CREATE+SUSTAINED+PONZI-LIKE+SYSTEMS+BY+INCORPORATING+PERPETUAL+LIQUIDITY+AND+TIME+EPOCHS&rft.jtitle=Management+of+Sustainable+Development&rft.au=DUGULEAN%C4%82%2C+Andreea+Raluca&rft.au=T%C4%82N%C4%82SESCU%2C+Cristina+Roxana&rft.au=DUGULEAN%C4%82%2C+Mihai&rft.date=2024-06-01&rft.issn=2066-9380&rft.eissn=2247-0220&rft.volume=16&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=37&rft.epage=44&rft_id=info:doi/10.54989%2Fmsd-2024-0004&rft.externalDBID=n%2Fa&rft.externalDocID=10_54989_msd_2024_0004 |
| thumbnail_l | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=2066-9380&client=summon |
| thumbnail_m | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=2066-9380&client=summon |
| thumbnail_s | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=2066-9380&client=summon |