Validity and Reliability of Ultrasound Measurement of Knee Joint Space Width in Individuals With Knee Osteoarthritis

Background: Knee osteoarthritis (OA) is a single most arthritic disease. Knee joint space width (JSW) is commonly used for grading severity of knee OA. However, previous studies did not established criterion validity and test-retest reliability of ultrasound (US) image for measuring JSW. Objects: Th...

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Published inHan'guk Chŏnmun Mulli Ch'iryo Hakhoe chi = Journal of the Korean Academy of University Trained Physical Therapists Vol. 26; no. 1; pp. 60 - 66
Main Authors Kim, Geon, Cha, Young-joo, Shin, Ji-won, You, Sung-hyun
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published 한국전문물리치료학회 28.02.2019
Subjects
물리치료학
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ISSN1225-8962
2287-982X
DOI10.12674/ptk.2019.26.1.060

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Abstract Background: Knee osteoarthritis (OA) is a single most arthritic disease. Knee joint space width (JSW) is commonly used for grading severity of knee OA. However, previous studies did not established criterion validity and test-retest reliability of ultrasound (US) image for measuring JSW. Objects: The aim of this study was to establish criterion validity and test-retest reliability of US measurement of medial and lateral knee JSW. Methods: Twenty-nine subjects with knee OA were participated. The US and X-ray were used to measure knee JSW. One sample Kolmogorov-Smirnov test was used to confirm the data normal distribution. Pearson correlation coefficient and ICC were used to calculated and establish criterion validity and test-retest reliability, respectively. Results: US measurement of medial and lateral knee JSW was highly correlated with radiographic imaging measure (r=.714 and .704, respectively). Test-retest reliabilities of medial and lateral knee JSW were excellent correlated (ICC=.959 for medial side and .988 for lateral side, respectively). Conclusion: US may be valid tool to measure knee JSW. KCI Citation Count: 0
AbstractList Background: Knee osteoarthritis (OA) is a single most arthritic disease. Knee joint space width (JSW) is commonly used for grading severity of knee OA. However, previous studies did not established criterion validity and test-retest reliability of ultrasound (US) image for measuring JSW. Objects: The aim of this study was to establish criterion validity and test-retest reliability of US measurement of medial and lateral knee JSW. Methods: Twenty-nine subjects with knee OA were participated. The US and X-ray were used to measure knee JSW. One sample Kolmogorov-Smirnov test was used to confirm the data normal distribution. Pearson correlation coefficient and ICC were used to calculated and establish criterion validity and test-retest reliability, respectively. Results: US measurement of medial and lateral knee JSW was highly correlated with radiographic imaging measure (r=.714 and .704, respectively). Test-retest reliabilities of medial and lateral knee JSW were excellent correlated (ICC=.959 for medial side and .988 for lateral side, respectively). Conclusion: US may be valid tool to measure knee JSW. KCI Citation Count: 0
Author Shin, Ji-won
Kim, Geon
Cha, Young-joo
You, Sung-hyun
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CitedBy_id crossref_primary_10_1016_j_knee_2025_02_002
crossref_primary_10_17267_2238_2704rpf_2024_e5768
crossref_primary_10_1142_S0219519421400534
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Title Validity and Reliability of Ultrasound Measurement of Knee Joint Space Width in Individuals With Knee Osteoarthritis
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