Pulse interval tunable terahertz radiation from electron beam–plasma interactions
Terahertz (THz) radiation is rapidly emerging as a powerful tool with diverse applications, including high-speed imaging, laser-driven particle acceleration, and ultra-high frequency (UHF) communications. However, generating multi-pulse THz radiation with controllable time intervals remains a signif...
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| Published in | Chinese physics B Vol. 34; no. 10; pp. 105201 - 105207 |
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| Main Authors | , , , , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
Chinese Physical Society and IOP Publishing Ltd
01.10.2025
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| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
| ISSN | 1674-1056 2058-3834 |
| DOI | 10.1088/1674-1056/add67a |
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| Abstract | Terahertz (THz) radiation is rapidly emerging as a powerful tool with diverse applications, including high-speed imaging, laser-driven particle acceleration, and ultra-high frequency (UHF) communications. However, generating multi-pulse THz radiation with controllable time intervals remains a significant challenge. This study presents an approach to overcome this hurdle by exploiting the interaction between an electron beam and plasma. Using numerical simulations and theoretical analysis, we investigated the behavior of an electron beam within a plasma and its interaction with the longitudinal sheath field. This interaction resulted in the generation of multiple distinct THz pulses. We demonstrated that the plasma length adjustment allows for precise tuning of the interval between THz pulses. Moreover, the radiation intensity could be controlled by the electron beam energy and the electron bunch duration. The proposed scheme can generate multi-pulse THz radiation in a flexible and precise manner, paving the way for advancements in applications requiring high temporal resolution. |
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| AbstractList | Terahertz (THz) radiation is rapidly emerging as a powerful tool with diverse applications, including high-speed imaging, laser-driven particle acceleration, and ultra-high frequency (UHF) communications. However, generating multi-pulse THz radiation with controllable time intervals remains a significant challenge. This study presents an approach to overcome this hurdle by exploiting the interaction between an electron beam and plasma. Using numerical simulations and theoretical analysis, we investigated the behavior of an electron beam within a plasma and its interaction with the longitudinal sheath field. This interaction resulted in the generation of multiple distinct THz pulses. We demonstrated that the plasma length adjustment allows for precise tuning of the interval between THz pulses. Moreover, the radiation intensity could be controlled by the electron beam energy and the electron bunch duration. The proposed scheme can generate multi-pulse THz radiation in a flexible and precise manner, paving the way for advancements in applications requiring high temporal resolution. |
| Author | Jian, Die Cai, Jie Han, Li-Qi Zhao, Xing-Yu Wen, Han Yu, Jin-Qing |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Die surname: Jian fullname: Jian, Die organization: Hunan University Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of High-Energy Scale Physics and Applications, School of Physics and Electronics, Changsha 410082, China – sequence: 2 givenname: Jie surname: Cai fullname: Cai, Jie organization: Peking University State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Technology, Key Laboratory of HEDP of the Ministry of Education, CAPT, Beijing 100871, China – sequence: 3 givenname: Li-Qi surname: Han fullname: Han, Li-Qi organization: Hunan University Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of High-Energy Scale Physics and Applications, School of Physics and Electronics, Changsha 410082, China – sequence: 4 givenname: Xing-Yu surname: Zhao fullname: Zhao, Xing-Yu organization: Hunan University Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of High-Energy Scale Physics and Applications, School of Physics and Electronics, Changsha 410082, China – sequence: 5 givenname: Han surname: Wen fullname: Wen, Han organization: Hunan University Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of High-Energy Scale Physics and Applications, School of Physics and Electronics, Changsha 410082, China – sequence: 6 givenname: Jin-Qing surname: Yu fullname: Yu, Jin-Qing organization: Hunan University Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of High-Energy Scale Physics and Applications, School of Physics and Electronics, Changsha 410082, China |
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| Title | Pulse interval tunable terahertz radiation from electron beam–plasma interactions |
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