Two Approaches Based on Genetic Algorithm to Generate Short Iris Codes
This paper has the following contributions in iris recognition compass: first, novel parameters selection for Gabor filters to extract the iris features. Second, due to iris textures randomness and assigning the Gabor parameters by pre-knowledgeable values, traditionally, a large Gabor filter bank h...
        Saved in:
      
    
          | Published in | International journal of intelligent systems and applications Vol. 4; no. 8; pp. 62 - 79 | 
|---|---|
| Main Authors | , , | 
| Format | Journal Article | 
| Language | English | 
| Published | 
        Hong Kong
          Modern Education and Computer Science Press
    
        02.07.2012
     | 
| Online Access | Get full text | 
| ISSN | 2074-904X 2074-9058 2074-9058  | 
| DOI | 10.5815/ijisa.2012.08.08 | 
Cover
| Abstract | This paper has the following contributions in iris recognition compass: first, novel parameters selection for Gabor filters to extract the iris features. Second, due to iris textures randomness and assigning the Gabor parameters by pre-knowledgeable values, traditionally, a large Gabor filter bank has been used to prevent losing the discriminative information. It leads to perform extracting and matching the features heavily and on the other hand, the generated feature vectors are lengthened as required for extra storage space. We have proposed and compared two different approaches based on Genetic Algorithm to reduce the system complexity: optimizing the Gabor parameters and feature selection. Third, proposing a novel encoding strategy based on the texture variations to generate compact iris codes. The experimental results show that generated iris codes by optimizing the Gabor parameters approach is more distinctive and compact than ones based on feature selection approach. | 
    
|---|---|
| AbstractList | This paper has the following contributions in iris recognition compass: first, novel parameters selection for Gabor filters to extract the iris features. Second, due to iris textures randomness and assigning the Gabor parameters by pre-knowledgeable values, traditionally, a large Gabor filter bank has been used to prevent losing the discriminative information. It leads to perform extracting and matching the features heavily and on the other hand, the generated feature vectors are lengthened as required for extra storage space. We have proposed and compared two different approaches based on Genetic Algorithm to reduce the system complexity: optimizing the Gabor parameters and feature selection. Third, proposing a novel encoding strategy based on the texture variations to generate compact iris codes. The experimental results show that generated iris codes by optimizing the Gabor parameters approach is more distinctive and compact than ones based on feature selection approach. | 
    
| Author | Dehghani, Mohammad Javad Ghodrati, Hamed Danyali, Habibolah  | 
    
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Hamed surname: Ghodrati fullname: Ghodrati, Hamed – sequence: 2 givenname: Mohammad Javad surname: Dehghani fullname: Dehghani, Mohammad Javad – sequence: 3 givenname: Habibolah surname: Danyali fullname: Danyali, Habibolah  | 
    
| BookMark | eNqFUE1rwkAQXYqFWuu9x4WeY_cj2WyOVqoVhB5qobdlkkxqJGbT3Yj471219NrhwQzDe4-Zd08GrW2RkEfOJonmyXO9rT1MBONiwnTADRkKlsZRxhI9-Jvjrzsy9n7LQikda54NyXx9sHTadc5CsUFPX8BjSW1LF9hiXxd02nxbV_ebHe3tZemgR_qxsa6nS1d7OrMl-gdyW0HjcfzbR-Rz_rqevUWr98VyNl1FBedcR6jzXClMgEmUMq5EHisoRaah0FVaFlrKMtWJRCbKgidVpiQIkBXmscgzADki_Oq7bzs4HqBpTOfqHbij4cycszCXLMw5C8N0QNA8XTXhyZ89-t5s7d614UzDlVApT5RUgcWurMJZ7x1W_xufABRucIA | 
    
| ContentType | Journal Article | 
    
| Copyright | Copyright Modern Education and Computer Science Press Jul 2012 | 
    
| Copyright_xml | – notice: Copyright Modern Education and Computer Science Press Jul 2012 | 
    
| DBID | AAYXX CITATION 3V. 7XB 8AL 8FE 8FG 8FK ABUWG AFKRA ARAPS AZQEC BENPR BGLVJ BVBZV CCPQU DWQXO GNUQQ HCIFZ JQ2 K7- M0N P5Z P62 PHGZM PHGZT PIMPY PKEHL PQEST PQGLB PQQKQ PQUKI PRINS Q9U ADTOC UNPAY  | 
    
| DOI | 10.5815/ijisa.2012.08.08 | 
    
| DatabaseName | CrossRef ProQuest Central (Corporate) ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016) Computing Database (Alumni Edition) ProQuest SciTech Collection ProQuest Technology Collection ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016) ProQuest Central (Alumni) ProQuest Central UK/Ireland Advanced Technologies & Computer Science Collection ProQuest Central Essentials ProQuest Central Technology Collection East & South Asia Database ProQuest One Community College ProQuest Central Korea ProQuest Central Student SciTech Premium Collection ProQuest Computer Science Collection Computer Science Database (Proquest) Computing Database Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Database ProQuest Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection ProQuest Central Premium ProQuest One Academic ProQuest Publicly Available Content ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New) ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE) ProQuest One Applied & Life Sciences ProQuest One Academic ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition ProQuest Central China ProQuest Central Basic Unpaywall for CDI: Periodical Content Unpaywall  | 
    
| DatabaseTitle | CrossRef Publicly Available Content Database Computer Science Database ProQuest Central Student Technology Collection ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New) ProQuest Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection ProQuest Central Essentials ProQuest Computer Science Collection ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition) SciTech Premium Collection ProQuest One Community College ProQuest Central China ProQuest Central ProQuest One Applied & Life Sciences ProQuest Central Korea ProQuest Central (New) Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection ProQuest Computing ProQuest Central Basic ProQuest Computing (Alumni Edition) ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition ProQuest Technology Collection ProQuest SciTech Collection East & South Asia Database Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Database ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition ProQuest One Academic ProQuest One Academic (New) ProQuest Central (Alumni)  | 
    
| DatabaseTitleList | Publicly Available Content Database | 
    
| Database_xml | – sequence: 1 dbid: UNPAY name: Unpaywall url: https://proxy.k.utb.cz/login?url=https://unpaywall.org/ sourceTypes: Open Access Repository – sequence: 2 dbid: 8FG name: ProQuest Technology Collection url: https://search.proquest.com/technologycollection1 sourceTypes: Aggregation Database  | 
    
| DeliveryMethod | fulltext_linktorsrc | 
    
| Discipline | Computer Science | 
    
| EISSN | 2074-9058 | 
    
| EndPage | 79 | 
    
| ExternalDocumentID | 10.5815/ijisa.2012.08.08 3503287831 10_5815_ijisa_2012_08_08  | 
    
| GroupedDBID | .DC 5VS 8FE 8FG AAYXX ABUWG AFKRA ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS ARAPS AZQEC BENPR BGLVJ BPHCQ BVBZV CCPQU CITATION DWQXO GNUQQ HCIFZ IPNFZ K6V K7- KQ8 OK1 P62 PHGZM PHGZT PIMPY PQGLB PQQKQ PROAC PUEGO RIG V3M 3V. 7XB 8AL 8FK JQ2 M0N PKEHL PQEST PQUKI PRINS Q9U ADTOC ARCSS UNPAY  | 
    
| ID | FETCH-LOGICAL-c1118-e8bb66e5a03e334f2b46ad298ac8f7dc833d7853e02dc15f963a2a3feb42b9aa3 | 
    
| IEDL.DBID | BENPR | 
    
| ISSN | 2074-904X 2074-9058  | 
    
| IngestDate | Tue Aug 19 19:00:11 EDT 2025 Fri Jul 25 08:14:39 EDT 2025 Wed Oct 01 02:25:55 EDT 2025  | 
    
| IsDoiOpenAccess | true | 
    
| IsOpenAccess | true | 
    
| IsPeerReviewed | false | 
    
| IsScholarly | true | 
    
| Issue | 8 | 
    
| Language | English | 
    
| LinkModel | DirectLink | 
    
| MergedId | FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c1118-e8bb66e5a03e334f2b46ad298ac8f7dc833d7853e02dc15f963a2a3feb42b9aa3 | 
    
| Notes | ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 14  | 
    
| OpenAccessLink | https://www.proquest.com/docview/1626715636?pq-origsite=%requestingapplication%&accountid=15518 | 
    
| PQID | 1626715636 | 
    
| PQPubID | 2026672 | 
    
| PageCount | 18 | 
    
| ParticipantIDs | unpaywall_primary_10_5815_ijisa_2012_08_08 proquest_journals_1626715636 crossref_primary_10_5815_ijisa_2012_08_08  | 
    
| ProviderPackageCode | CITATION AAYXX  | 
    
| PublicationCentury | 2000 | 
    
| PublicationDate | 2012-07-02 | 
    
| PublicationDateYYYYMMDD | 2012-07-02 | 
    
| PublicationDate_xml | – month: 07 year: 2012 text: 2012-07-02 day: 02  | 
    
| PublicationDecade | 2010 | 
    
| PublicationPlace | Hong Kong | 
    
| PublicationPlace_xml | – name: Hong Kong | 
    
| PublicationTitle | International journal of intelligent systems and applications | 
    
| PublicationYear | 2012 | 
    
| Publisher | Modern Education and Computer Science Press | 
    
| Publisher_xml | – name: Modern Education and Computer Science Press | 
    
| SSID | ssj0000684819 | 
    
| Score | 1.8048311 | 
    
| Snippet | This paper has the following contributions in iris recognition compass: first, novel parameters selection for Gabor filters to extract the iris features.... | 
    
| SourceID | unpaywall proquest crossref  | 
    
| SourceType | Open Access Repository Aggregation Database Index Database  | 
    
| StartPage | 62 | 
    
| SummonAdditionalLinks | – databaseName: Unpaywall dbid: UNPAY link: http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV3LTuMwFLVm2gVsgOGh4SkvZgOSSxLbibPMoKko0lQj0aKyivyEDiWpSEoFX4-dpBTEAs1sokRKLMXXN_dc-eQcAH5EsQwtDrW9CYkj5FyOkKCeQr4vPG58QSRxPzj_7ofnQ3IxoqM33Jz5vHOvZYEqFmi1kz_-Oy54fUSPBGXstHfRu0zQFUF9hlhnqsxX0A6pheIt0B72_yTXzlDO8Qxjj4yW55TV25SU-bQezzG7gkrBk70vS0usuTLLpvxpzieTN2Wnu157qxaVWqFjm9x1ZqXoyOePWo7_90YbYK0BpDCpV9A38EVnm2B9YfYAm9zfAt3BPIdJo0CuC_jTlj8F8ww64Wr7LEwmN_nDuLy9h2UOazXrUsPLW4vvofOxh2e50sU2GHZ_Dc7OUWPCgKT9DDKkmRBhqCn3sMaYmECQkKsgZlwyEynJMFaRrfnaC5T0qbEJzQOOjRYkEDHneAe0sjzT3wGMfRUIo3kkscUxhsVMckqNDH2luCbhLjhexCCd1lobqe1RXLzSarZSF6_U2WayXXCwCFLaZF2R-rY7i2xDiu1QJ6-B-3SsvX-5eR-suouKsRscgFb5MNOHFpeU4qhZfS9C7uAZ priority: 102 providerName: Unpaywall  | 
    
| Title | Two Approaches Based on Genetic Algorithm to Generate Short Iris Codes | 
    
| URI | https://www.proquest.com/docview/1626715636 http://www.mecs-press.org/ijisa/ijisa-v4-n8/IJISA-V4-N8-8.pdf  | 
    
| UnpaywallVersion | publishedVersion | 
    
| Volume | 4 | 
    
| hasFullText | 1 | 
    
| inHoldings | 1 | 
    
| isFullTextHit | |
| isPrint | |
| journalDatabaseRights | – providerCode: PRVAFT databaseName: Open Access Digital Library customDbUrl: eissn: 2074-9058 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: true ssIdentifier: ssj0000684819 issn: 2074-9058 databaseCode: KQ8 dateStart: 20090101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: http://grweb.coalliance.org/oadl/oadl.html providerName: Colorado Alliance of Research Libraries – providerCode: PRVPQU databaseName: East & South Asia Database customDbUrl: eissn: 2074-9058 dateEnd: 20191231 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0000684819 issn: 2074-9058 databaseCode: BVBZV dateStart: 20091001 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://search.proquest.com/eastsouthasia providerName: ProQuest – providerCode: PRVPQU databaseName: ProQuest Central customDbUrl: http://www.proquest.com/pqcentral?accountid=15518 eissn: 2074-9058 dateEnd: 20191231 omitProxy: true ssIdentifier: ssj0000684819 issn: 2074-9058 databaseCode: BENPR dateStart: 20091001 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://www.proquest.com/central providerName: ProQuest – providerCode: PRVPQU databaseName: ProQuest Technology Collection customDbUrl: eissn: 2074-9058 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: true ssIdentifier: ssj0000684819 issn: 2074-9058 databaseCode: 8FG dateStart: 20091001 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://search.proquest.com/technologycollection1 providerName: ProQuest  | 
    
| link | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwhV1NT9wwEB3BcoALtKWIBYp86KVIEYntOM6hQruIBVXqChUWLb1E_goLWpKlG4T49_VkE6AXevIlsZRxZuaNPX4P4GuSGuFxqK9NeJoEqHIU6Di0QRTpUOWR5objBeefQ3E24j_G8XgJhu1dGGyrbGNiHahtaXCP_DDyyDvxxQYTR7OHAFWj8HS1ldBQjbSC_V5TjC3DCkVmrA6s9E-G579edl1CgfTxiIkpNiKmIR8vzi5jGcWHt3d4gOxTIq1pPeW_ueoVgK4-FjP1_KSm0ze5aPAB1hsQSXqLVf8IS674BButQANp_HUTBpdPJek1rOFuTvo-ZVlSFgTJpv27pDe98d9YTe5JVZIFA3XlyMXEY3KC2vPkuLRu_hlGg5PL47OgEU4IjA9dMnBSayFcrELmGOM51VwoS1OpjMwTayRjNvF52oXUmijOvRMqqljuNKc6VYptQacoC7cNJI0s1blTiWEee-QylUbFcW5EZK1yXHThW2uibLbgx8h8XYHmzGpzZmjODKUuZRf2WhtmjafMs9d17cLBi13_O9fO-3Ptwho-W_fV0j3oVH8e3RePHiq9D8tycLrf_Bg4XvV_X_lxNDzvXf8FCwHG9A | 
    
| linkProvider | ProQuest | 
    
| linkToHtml | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwtV3LTttAFL2iYUE3FGgr0lI6C1i0koU9Mx6PFwgFShReUdUGKTt3XoZWqZ02RhE_x7f1jmND2bQrPmBG8vGde8-dxzkAO0lqBPJQ7E14mgTe5SjQcWiDKNKhyiPNDfcPnC-GYnDJT8fxeAnu2rcw_lplmxPrRG1L4_fI9yJk3gk2G0wcTH8F3jXKn662FhqqsVaw-7XEWPOw48zdzrGFm-2ffML_vUtp_3h0NAgal4HA4DqXgZNaC-FiFTLHGM-p5kJZmkplZJ5YIxmzCRY1F1JrojjHiFVUsdxpTnWqFMN5n8EyZ_ixHVg-PB5-_nK_yxMKL1fvOTj1Fx_TkI8XZ6WxjOK97z_8gTWWYFrLiMrHtfGB8K7cFFN1O1eTyV-1r78Gqw1pJb1FlK3Dkis24EVrCEGa_PAS-qN5SXqNSrmbkUMskZaUBfHi1jiW9CZXiGl1_ZNUJVkoXleOfL3GHoB4r3tyVFo3ewWXTwLha-gUZeE2gaSRpTp3KjEMuU4uU2lUHOdGRNYqx0UXPrQQZdOFHkeGfYyHM6vhzDycmbfWlF3YajHMmpU5yx7iqAsf73H971xv_j3Xe1gZjC7Os_OT4dlbeO7H1Xd66RZ0qt837h0yl0pvN-FB4NtTR-QfRlEAbg | 
    
| linkToUnpaywall | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV3LTuMwFLVm2gVsgOGh4SkvZgOSSxLbibPMoKko0lQj0aKyivyEDiWpSEoFX4-dpBTEAs1sokRKLMXXN_dc-eQcAH5EsQwtDrW9CYkj5FyOkKCeQr4vPG58QSRxPzj_7ofnQ3IxoqM33Jz5vHOvZYEqFmi1kz_-Oy54fUSPBGXstHfRu0zQFUF9hlhnqsxX0A6pheIt0B72_yTXzlDO8Qxjj4yW55TV25SU-bQezzG7gkrBk70vS0usuTLLpvxpzieTN2Wnu157qxaVWqFjm9x1ZqXoyOePWo7_90YbYK0BpDCpV9A38EVnm2B9YfYAm9zfAt3BPIdJo0CuC_jTlj8F8ww64Wr7LEwmN_nDuLy9h2UOazXrUsPLW4vvofOxh2e50sU2GHZ_Dc7OUWPCgKT9DDKkmRBhqCn3sMaYmECQkKsgZlwyEynJMFaRrfnaC5T0qbEJzQOOjRYkEDHneAe0sjzT3wGMfRUIo3kkscUxhsVMckqNDH2luCbhLjhexCCd1lobqe1RXLzSarZSF6_U2WayXXCwCFLaZF2R-rY7i2xDiu1QJ6-B-3SsvX-5eR-suouKsRscgFb5MNOHFpeU4qhZfS9C7uAZ | 
    
| openUrl | ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Two+Approaches+Based+on+Genetic+Algorithm+to+Generate+Short+Iris+Codes&rft.jtitle=International+journal+of+intelligent+systems+and+applications&rft.au=Ghodrati%2C+Hamed&rft.au=Dehghani%2C+Mohammad+Javad&rft.au=Danyali%2C+Habibolah&rft.date=2012-07-02&rft.issn=2074-904X&rft.eissn=2074-9058&rft.volume=4&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=62&rft.epage=79&rft_id=info:doi/10.5815%2Fijisa.2012.08.08&rft.externalDBID=n%2Fa&rft.externalDocID=10_5815_ijisa_2012_08_08 | 
    
| thumbnail_l | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=2074-904X&client=summon | 
    
| thumbnail_m | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=2074-904X&client=summon | 
    
| thumbnail_s | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=2074-904X&client=summon |