Vatandaşlık Yorgunluğunun İşten Ayrılma Niyeti Üzerindeki Etkisi: Örgütsel Bağlılığın Aracı Rolü

Purpose – Organizational citizenship behavior (OCB), which expresses the extra role behaviors voluntarily exhibited by employees, may not always lead to positive results. Citizenship fatigue is a concept that has emerged from this point of view and has not been the subject of any research in the nat...

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Published inJournal of Business Research - Turk Vol. 15; no. 3; pp. 1574 - 1585
Main Author Aydemir, Ceren
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Turkish
Published Journal of Business Research 03.10.2023
İşletme Araştırmaları Dergisi
Subjects
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN1309-0712
1309-0712
DOI10.20491/isarder.2023.1667

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Abstract Purpose – Organizational citizenship behavior (OCB), which expresses the extra role behaviors voluntarily exhibited by employees, may not always lead to positive results. Citizenship fatigue is a concept that has emerged from this point of view and has not been the subject of any research in the national literature. The aim of this study is to examine the mediating role of organizational commitment in the effect of citizenship fatigue on turnover intention. Design/Methodology/Approach – The relational screening model, which is one of the quantitative research methods, was used in the study. The sample of the study consists of 210 employees from different occupational groups. Survey method was used in this study. The hypotheses were tested with Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). In addition, frequency analysis, reliability analysis, correlation analysis, explanatory factor analysis, confirmatory factor analysis were used. Findings – According to the results of the research, citizenship fatigue has positive and significant effect on turnover intention, citizenship fatigue has negative and significant effect on organizational commitment and organizational commitment has negative and significant effect on turnover intention. In addition, it has been determined that organizational commitment has a mediating role in the effect of citizenship fatigue on turnover intention. Discussion – Since the concept of citizenship fatigue has not been discussed before by including it in a research model in the national literature, the relevant findings have been compared with some other similar studies and it has been seen that consistent results have emerged. Therefore, it is thought that addressing the concept of citizenship fatigue in the research will make an important theoretical and practical contribution to the national literature.
AbstractList Purpose – Organizational citizenship behavior (OCB), which expresses the extra role behaviors voluntarily exhibited by employees, may not always lead to positive results. Citizenship fatigue is a concept that has emerged from this point of view and has not been the subject of any research in the national literature. The aim of this study is to examine the mediating role of organizational commitment in the effect of citizenship fatigue on turnover intention. Design/Methodology/Approach – The relational screening model, which is one of the quantitative research methods, was used in the study. The sample of the study consists of 210 employees from different occupational groups. Survey method was used in this study. The hypotheses were tested with Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). In addition, frequency analysis, reliability analysis, correlation analysis, explanatory factor analysis, confirmatory factor analysis were used. Findings – According to the results of the research, citizenship fatigue has positive and significant effect on turnover intention, citizenship fatigue has negative and significant effect on organizational commitment and organizational commitment has negative and significant effect on turnover intention. In addition, it has been determined that organizational commitment has a mediating role in the effect of citizenship fatigue on turnover intention. Discussion – Since the concept of citizenship fatigue has not been discussed before by including it in a research model in the national literature, the relevant findings have been compared with some other similar studies and it has been seen that consistent results have emerged. Therefore, it is thought that addressing the concept of citizenship fatigue in the research will make an important theoretical and practical contribution to the national literature.
Amaç –Çalışanların gönüllü olarak sergiledikleri rol ötesi davranışlarını ifade eden örgütsel vatandaşlık davranışı (ÖVD) her zaman olumlu sonuçlar doğurmayabilir. Vatandaşlık yorgunluğu buradan hareketle ortaya çıkmış ve ulusal literatürde herhangi bir araştırmaya konu olmamış bir kavramdır. Bu araştırmanın amacı vatandaşlık yorgunluğunun işten ayrılma niyeti üzerindeki etkisinde örgütsel bağlılığın aracı rolünü incelemektir.Yöntem –Nicel araştırma yöntemlerinden ilişkisel tarama modelinin kullanıldığı bu araştırma farklı meslek gruplarından 210 çalışan ile gerçekleştirilmiştir. Araştırmada anket yöntemi kullanılmıştır. Hipotezler Yapısal Eşitlik Modellemesi (YEM) ile test edilmiştir. Ayrıca frekans analizi, güvenilirlik analizi, korelasyon analizi, açıklayıcı faktör analizi, doğrulayıcı faktör analizlerinden yararlanılmıştır.Bulgular –Araştırma sonuçlarına göre vatandaşlık yorgunluğu işten ayrılma niyetini pozitif yönde anlamlı bir şekilde, vatandaşlık yorgunluğu örgütsel bağlılığı negatif yönde anlamlı bir şekilde, örgütsel bağlılık işten ayrılma niyetini negatif yönde anlamlı bir şekilde etkilemektedir. Ayrıca vatandaşlık yorgunluğunun işten ayrılma niyeti üzerindeki etkisinde örgütsel bağlılığın tam aracı role sahip olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Tartışma –Vatandaşlık yorgunluğu kavramı ulusal literatürde bir araştırma modeline dahil edilerek daha önce ele alınmadığı için ilgili bulgular benzer nitelikteki diğer bazı araştırmalarla kıyaslanmış ve uyumlu sonuçlar ortaya çıktığı görülmüştür. Dolayısıyla araştırmada vatandaşlık yorgunluğu kavramının ele alınmasının özellikle ulusal literatüre önemli ölçüde teorik ve pratik katkı sağlayacağı düşünülmektedir. Purpose –Organizational citizenship behavior (OCB), which expresses the extra role behaviors voluntarily exhibited by employees, may not always lead to positive results. Citizenship fatigue is a concept that has emerged from this point of view and has not been the subject of any research in the national literature. The aim of this study is to examine the mediating role of organizational commitment in the effect of citizenship fatigue on turnover intention. Design/Methodology/Approach–The relational screening model, which is one of the quantitative research methods, was used in the study. The sample of the study consists of 210 employees from different occupational groups. Survey method was used in this study. The hypotheses were testedwith Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). In addition, frequency analysis, reliability analysis, correlation analysis, explanatory factor analysis, confirmatory factor analysis were used.Findings –According to the results of the research, citizenship fatigue has positive and significant effect on turnover intention, citizenship fatigue has negative and significant effect on organizational commitment and organizational commitment has negative and significant effect on turnover intention. In addition, it has been determined that organizational commitment has a mediating role in the effect of citizenship fatigue on turnover intention.Discussion –Since the concept of citizenship fatigue has not been discussed before by including it in a research model in the national literature, the relevant findings have been compared with some other similar studies and it has been seen that consistent results have emerged. Therefore, it is thought that addressing the concept of citizenship fatigue in the research will make an important theoretical and practical contribution to the national literature.
Author AYDEMİR, Ceren
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Issue 3
Keywords Turnover intention
Citizenship fatigue
Organizational commitment
Organizational citizenship behavior
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Snippet Purpose – Organizational citizenship behavior (OCB), which expresses the extra role behaviors voluntarily exhibited by employees, may not always lead to...
Amaç –Çalışanların gönüllü olarak sergiledikleri rol ötesi davranışlarını ifade eden örgütsel vatandaşlık davranışı (ÖVD) her zaman olumlu sonuçlar...
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Human Resources in Economy
Management and complex organizations
Title Vatandaşlık Yorgunluğunun İşten Ayrılma Niyeti Üzerindeki Etkisi: Örgütsel Bağlılığın Aracı Rolü
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