A taxonomic revision of the Siler montanum group (Apiaceae) in Italy and the Balkan Peninsula

A morphometric-based taxonomic revision of the Siler montanum group (Apiaceae) from Italy and the Balkan Peninsula was carried out. Multivariate and univariate analyses were performed on 47 morphological characters including seven ratios, and based on the study of 328 dried herbarium specimens. Acco...

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Published inWilldenowia Vol. 51; no. 3; pp. 321 - 347
Main Authors Conti, Fabio, Bartolucci, Fabrizio, Bacchetta, Gianluigi, Pennesi, Riccardo, Lakušić, Dmitar, Niketić, Marjan
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Botanic Garden and Botanical Museum Berlin-Dahlem (BGBM) 01.12.2021
Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum, Berlin-Dahlem
Subjects
Apiaceae
Balkan flora
Greece
herbaria
Italian flora
Italy
Laserpitium
lectotypes
Ligusticum
morphometric analysis
new combinations
new subspecies
nomenclature
Republic of North Macedonia
RESEARCH-ARTICLE
Siler
taxonomic revisions
taxonomy
typification
Umbelliferae
Willdenowia
Greece
Republic of North Macedonia
Italy
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN0511-9618
1868-6397
1868-6397
DOI10.3372/wi.51.51301

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Abstract A morphometric-based taxonomic revision of the Siler montanum group (Apiaceae) from Italy and the Balkan Peninsula was carried out. Multivariate and univariate analyses were performed on 47 morphological characters including seven ratios, and based on the study of 328 dried herbarium specimens. According to our results, the characters employed in the study revealed their suitability as key characters for the examined taxa. A taxonomic treatment was presented and a new diagnostic key to the S. montanum group is also provided for Italy and Balkan Peninsula. Ten taxa were recognized within the group, and among them three new subspecies were described: S. montanum subsp. apuanum, S. montanum subsp. corrasianum and S. montanum subsp. ogliastrinum. Furthermore, three new combinations were proposed: S. zernyi subsp. laeve, S. zernyi subsp. ochridanum and S. montanum subsp. stabianum. Six names were lectotypified: Laserpitium garganicum var. balcanicum, L. garganicum var. laeve, L. garganicum var. scabrum, L. siculum var. stabianum, L. siler var. ovalifolium and Ligusticum garganicum. Occurrences were confirmed for Siler zernyi subsp. zernyi in Greece and S. zernyi subsp. laeve in North Macedonia. Occurrences were excluded for S. montanum subsp. garganicum in Greece and North Macedonia and S. montanum subsp. siculum in C and S Italy. Citation: Conti F., Bartolucci F., Bacchetta G., Pennesi R., Lakušić D. & Niketić M. 2021: A taxonomic revision of the Siler montanum group (Apiaceae) in Italy and the Balkan Peninsula. – Willdenowia 51: 321–347. Version of record first published online on 16 November 2021 ahead of inclusion in December 2021 issue.
AbstractList A morphometric-based taxonomic revision of the Siler montanum group (Apiaceae) from Italy and the Balkan Peninsula was carried out. Multivariate and univariate analyses were performed on 47 morphological characters including seven ratios, and based on the study of 328 dried herbarium specimens. According to our results, the characters employed in the study revealed their suitability as key characters for the examined taxa. A taxonomic treatment was presented and a new diagnostic key to the S. montanum group is also provided for Italy and Balkan Peninsula. Ten taxa were recognized within the group, and among them three new subspecies were described: S. montanum subsp. apuanum, S. montanum subsp. corrasianum and S. montanum subsp. ogliastrinum. Furthermore, three new combinations were proposed: S. zernyi subsp. laeve, S. zernyi subsp. ochridanum and S. montanum subsp. stabianum. Six names were lectotypified: Laserpitium garganicum var. balcanicum, L. garganicum var. laeve, L. garganicum var. scabrum, L. siculum var. stabianum, L. siler var. ovalifolium and Ligusticum garganicum. Occurrences were confirmed for Siler zernyi subsp. zernyi in Greece and S. zernyi subsp. laeve in North Macedonia. Occurrences were excluded for S. montanum subsp. garganicum in Greece and North Macedonia and S. montanum subsp. siculum in C and S Italy. Citation: Conti F., Bartolucci F., Bacchetta G., Pennesi R., Lakušić D. & Niketić M. 2021: A taxonomic revision of the Siler montanum group (Apiaceae) in Italy and the Balkan Peninsula. – Willdenowia 51: 321–347. Version of record first published online on 16 November 2021 ahead of inclusion in December 2021 issue.
A morphometric-based taxonomic revision of the Siler montanum group (Apiaceae) from Italy and the Balkan Peninsula was carried out. Multivariate and univariate analyses were performed on 47 morphological characters including seven ratios, and based on the study of 328 dried herbarium specimens. According to our results, the characters employed in the study revealed their suitability as key characters for the examined taxa. A taxonomic treatment was presented and a new diagnostic key to the S. montanum group is also provided for Italy and Balkan Peninsula. Ten taxa were recognized within the group, and among them three new subspecies were described: S. montanum subsp. apuanum, S. montanum subsp. corrasianum and S. montanum subsp. ogliastrinum. Furthermore, three new combinations were proposed: S. zernyi subsp. laeve, S. zernyi subsp. ochridanum and S. montanum subsp. stabianum. Six names were lectotypified: Laserpitium garganicum var. balcanicum, L. garganicum var. laeve, L. garganicum var. scabrum, L. siculum var. stabianum, L. siler var. ovalifolium and Ligusticum garganicum. Occurrences were confirmed for Siler zernyi subsp. zernyi in Greece and S. zernyi subsp. laeve in North Macedonia. Occurrences were excluded for S. montanum subsp. garganicum in Greece and North Macedonia and S. montanum subsp. siculum in C and S Italy.
Author Pennesi, Riccardo
Conti, Fabio
Bacchetta, Gianluigi
Niketić, Marjan
Lakušić, Dmitar
Bartolucci, Fabrizio
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SubjectTerms Apiaceae
Balkan flora
Greece
herbaria
Italian flora
Italy
Laserpitium
lectotypes
Ligusticum
morphometric analysis
new combinations
new subspecies
nomenclature
Republic of North Macedonia
RESEARCH-ARTICLE
Siler
taxonomic revisions
taxonomy
typification
Umbelliferae
Willdenowia
Title A taxonomic revision of the Siler montanum group (Apiaceae) in Italy and the Balkan Peninsula
URI http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.3372/wi.51.51301
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