Integrated Blood Multiparameter Precise Sensing System for Economical, Rapid, and Accurate Detection of Blood Biochemical Indicators: From Centrifugation to Sensing
Blood is enriched with physiological information and could provide valuable references for the diagnosis of various diseases. Influenced by a few factors, including glycolysis, the direct testing of blood may lead to biased results. Healthcare facilities routinely eliminate this bias by centrifugati...
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Published in | ACS omega Vol. 10; no. 23; pp. 25084 - 25090 |
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Main Authors | , , , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
United States
American Chemical Society
17.06.2025
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Online Access | Get full text |
ISSN | 2470-1343 2470-1343 |
DOI | 10.1021/acsomega.5c03352 |
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Abstract | Blood is enriched with physiological information and could provide valuable references for the diagnosis of various diseases. Influenced by a few factors, including glycolysis, the direct testing of blood may lead to biased results. Healthcare facilities routinely eliminate this bias by centrifugation. However, conventional centrifuges and analysis equipment are large and electricity dependent, limiting their application in less-developed regions. In this work, an integrated blood multiparameter precise sensing system (BMPSS), consisting of a portable manual centrifuge (PMC) and three flex sensor patches (FSPs), was developed for rapid manual centrifugation of blood and detection of glucose, cholesterol, and uric acid levels in postcentrifugation plasma. The test results in solution illustrated that FSPs have favorable linear responsiveness, reproducibility, temporal stability, and selectivity. Experimental results based on rat blood indicated that the PMC has centrifugation results similar to those of commercial centrifuges, and the BMPSS enables adequate centrifugation and precise detection of blood, leading to indications of a wide range of diseases. The results conclusively point to the potential clinical applicability of BMPSS. This work presents the first system that achieves low-cost, portable, electricity-free centrifugation and in situ rapid sample testing; we believe it has promising applications in harsh environments. |
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AbstractList | Blood is enriched with physiological information and
could provide
valuable references for the diagnosis of various diseases. Influenced
by a few factors, including glycolysis, the direct testing of blood
may lead to biased results. Healthcare facilities routinely eliminate
this bias by centrifugation. However, conventional centrifuges and
analysis equipment are large and electricity dependent, limiting their
application in less-developed regions. In this work, an integrated
blood multiparameter precise sensing system (BMPSS), consisting of
a portable manual centrifuge (PMC) and three flex sensor patches (FSPs),
was developed for rapid manual centrifugation of blood and detection
of glucose, cholesterol, and uric acid levels in postcentrifugation
plasma. The test results in solution illustrated that FSPs have favorable
linear responsiveness, reproducibility, temporal stability, and selectivity.
Experimental results based on rat blood indicated that the PMC has
centrifugation results similar to those of commercial centrifuges,
and the BMPSS enables adequate centrifugation and precise detection
of blood, leading to indications of a wide range of diseases. The
results conclusively point to the potential clinical applicability
of BMPSS. This work presents the first system that achieves low-cost,
portable, electricity-free centrifugation and in situ rapid sample
testing; we believe it has promising applications in harsh environments. Blood is enriched with physiological information and could provide valuable references for the diagnosis of various diseases. Influenced by a few factors, including glycolysis, the direct testing of blood may lead to biased results. Healthcare facilities routinely eliminate this bias by centrifugation. However, conventional centrifuges and analysis equipment are large and electricity dependent, limiting their application in less-developed regions. In this work, an integrated blood multiparameter precise sensing system (BMPSS), consisting of a portable manual centrifuge (PMC) and three flex sensor patches (FSPs), was developed for rapid manual centrifugation of blood and detection of glucose, cholesterol, and uric acid levels in postcentrifugation plasma. The test results in solution illustrated that FSPs have favorable linear responsiveness, reproducibility, temporal stability, and selectivity. Experimental results based on rat blood indicated that the PMC has centrifugation results similar to those of commercial centrifuges, and the BMPSS enables adequate centrifugation and precise detection of blood, leading to indications of a wide range of diseases. The results conclusively point to the potential clinical applicability of BMPSS. This work presents the first system that achieves low-cost, portable, electricity-free centrifugation and in situ rapid sample testing; we believe it has promising applications in harsh environments. Blood is enriched with physiological information and could provide valuable references for the diagnosis of various diseases. Influenced by a few factors, including glycolysis, the direct testing of blood may lead to biased results. Healthcare facilities routinely eliminate this bias by centrifugation. However, conventional centrifuges and analysis equipment are large and electricity dependent, limiting their application in less-developed regions. In this work, an integrated blood multiparameter precise sensing system (BMPSS), consisting of a portable manual centrifuge (PMC) and three flex sensor patches (FSPs), was developed for rapid manual centrifugation of blood and detection of glucose, cholesterol, and uric acid levels in postcentrifugation plasma. The test results in solution illustrated that FSPs have favorable linear responsiveness, reproducibility, temporal stability, and selectivity. Experimental results based on rat blood indicated that the PMC has centrifugation results similar to those of commercial centrifuges, and the BMPSS enables adequate centrifugation and precise detection of blood, leading to indications of a wide range of diseases. The results conclusively point to the potential clinical applicability of BMPSS. This work presents the first system that achieves low-cost, portable, electricity-free centrifugation and in situ rapid sample testing; we believe it has promising applications in harsh environments.Blood is enriched with physiological information and could provide valuable references for the diagnosis of various diseases. Influenced by a few factors, including glycolysis, the direct testing of blood may lead to biased results. Healthcare facilities routinely eliminate this bias by centrifugation. However, conventional centrifuges and analysis equipment are large and electricity dependent, limiting their application in less-developed regions. In this work, an integrated blood multiparameter precise sensing system (BMPSS), consisting of a portable manual centrifuge (PMC) and three flex sensor patches (FSPs), was developed for rapid manual centrifugation of blood and detection of glucose, cholesterol, and uric acid levels in postcentrifugation plasma. The test results in solution illustrated that FSPs have favorable linear responsiveness, reproducibility, temporal stability, and selectivity. Experimental results based on rat blood indicated that the PMC has centrifugation results similar to those of commercial centrifuges, and the BMPSS enables adequate centrifugation and precise detection of blood, leading to indications of a wide range of diseases. The results conclusively point to the potential clinical applicability of BMPSS. This work presents the first system that achieves low-cost, portable, electricity-free centrifugation and in situ rapid sample testing; we believe it has promising applications in harsh environments. |
Author | Yang, Cheng Kao, Hsiaohan Tang, Pei Chen, Yiyin Liu, Ziqi Yang, Chengduan Chen, Hui-Jiuan |
AuthorAffiliation | Xiamen Chang Gung Hospital School of Rehabilitation School of Electronics and Information Technology, State Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies Wenzhou Medical University Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation State Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Optometry and Vision Science, Eye Hospital Southern Medical University The First People’s Hospital of Shuangliu District West China (Airport) Hospital Sichuan University |
AuthorAffiliation_xml | – name: School of Rehabilitation – name: Xiamen Chang Gung Hospital – name: West China (Airport) Hospital Sichuan University – name: The First People’s Hospital of Shuangliu District – name: Southern Medical University – name: State Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Optometry and Vision Science, Eye Hospital – name: School of Electronics and Information Technology, State Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies – name: Wenzhou Medical University – name: Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Yiyin surname: Chen fullname: Chen, Yiyin organization: West China (Airport) Hospital Sichuan University – sequence: 2 givenname: Chengduan surname: Yang fullname: Yang, Chengduan organization: Southern Medical University – sequence: 3 givenname: Cheng surname: Yang fullname: Yang, Cheng organization: Wenzhou Medical University – sequence: 4 givenname: Ziqi surname: Liu fullname: Liu, Ziqi organization: School of Electronics and Information Technology, State Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies – sequence: 5 givenname: Hsiaohan surname: Kao fullname: Kao, Hsiaohan email: yuri200103340@adm.cgmh.com.cn organization: Xiamen Chang Gung Hospital – sequence: 6 givenname: Hui-Jiuan orcidid: 0000-0002-8601-5937 surname: Chen fullname: Chen, Hui-Jiuan email: chenhuix5@mail.sysu.edu.cn organization: School of Electronics and Information Technology, State Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies – sequence: 7 givenname: Pei surname: Tang fullname: Tang, Pei email: tangpp94@sina.com organization: West China (Airport) Hospital Sichuan University |
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Cites_doi | 10.1093/clinchem/46.8.1085 10.1016/j.ihj.2015.06.031 10.1016/j.aca.2023.342152 10.1016/j.jsamd.2023.100619 10.1002/cpim.91 10.1080/05704928.2018.1486324 10.1016/j.mssp.2024.108643 10.1109/TGE.1978.294560 10.53043/2832-7551.jcmcr.3.001 10.1177/00045632241312622 10.1021/acsbiomaterials.3c00029 10.1016/S0009-8981(01)00720-3 10.1373/clinchem.2009.126037 10.1038/s41551-016-0009 10.1007/s00125-014-3473-8 10.1016/j.elecom.2015.03.018 10.1038/nature16521 10.1016/j.jfda.2014.12.001 10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2014.01.001 10.1053/j.tcam.2011.02.001 10.69566/ijestm.v32i1.301 10.1111/prd.12555 10.1109/memstech53091.2021.9468062 10.1002/wsbm.1355 10.3390/bios11070242 10.1021/acssensors.1c01279 10.1001/archinternmed.2011.400 10.1016/j.snb.2023.135119 10.1136/ard.56.11.696a |
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Title | Integrated Blood Multiparameter Precise Sensing System for Economical, Rapid, and Accurate Detection of Blood Biochemical Indicators: From Centrifugation to Sensing |
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