Prostaglandin Derivatives: Nonaromatic Phosphodiesterase‑4 Inhibitors from the Soft Coral Sarcophyton ehrenbergi

Ten new prostaglandin derivatives (PGs), sarcoehrendins A–J (1–10), together with five known analogues (11–15) were isolated from the soft coral Sarcophyton ehrenbergi. Compounds 4–8 represented the first examples of PGs featuring an 18-ketone group. The structures including the absolute configurati...

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Published inJournal of natural products (Washington, D.C.) Vol. 77; no. 8; pp. 1928 - 1936
Main Authors Cheng, Zhong-Bin, Deng, Ya-Lin, Fan, Cheng-Qi, Han, Qing-Hua, Lin, Shu-Ling, Tang, Gui-Hua, Luo, Hai-Bin, Yin, Sheng
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published WASHINGTON American Chemical Society and American Society of Pharmacognosy 22.08.2014
Amer Chemical Soc
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Online AccessGet full text
ISSN0163-3864
1520-6025
1520-6025
DOI10.1021/np500394d

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Abstract Ten new prostaglandin derivatives (PGs), sarcoehrendins A–J (1–10), together with five known analogues (11–15) were isolated from the soft coral Sarcophyton ehrenbergi. Compounds 4–8 represented the first examples of PGs featuring an 18-ketone group. The structures including the absolute configurations were elucidated on the basis of spectroscopic analysis and chemical evidence. All of the isolates and six synthetic analogues (3a, 3b, 4a, and 11a–11c) were screened for inhibitory activity against phosphodiesterase-4 (PDE4), which is a drug target for the treatment of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Compounds 2, 10, 11a, 11b, and 13–15 exhibited inhibition with IC50 values less than 10 μM, and compound 15 (IC50 = 1.4 μM) showed comparable activity to the positive control rolipram (IC50 = 0.60 μM). The active natural PGs (2, 10, and 13–15) represent the first examples of PDE4 inhibitors without an aromatic moiety, and a preliminary structure–activity relationship is also proposed.
AbstractList Ten new prostaglandin derivatives (PGs), sarcoehrendins A–J (1–10), together with five known analogues (11–15) were isolated from the soft coral Sarcophyton ehrenbergi. Compounds 4–8 represented the first examples of PGs featuring an 18-ketone group. The structures including the absolute configurations were elucidated on the basis of spectroscopic analysis and chemical evidence. All of the isolates and six synthetic analogues (3a, 3b, 4a, and 11a–11c) were screened for inhibitory activity against phosphodiesterase-4 (PDE4), which is a drug target for the treatment of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Compounds 2, 10, 11a, 11b, and 13–15 exhibited inhibition with IC₅₀ values less than 10 μM, and compound 15 (IC₅₀ = 1.4 μM) showed comparable activity to the positive control rolipram (IC₅₀ = 0.60 μM). The active natural PGs (2, 10, and 13–15) represent the first examples of PDE4 inhibitors without an aromatic moiety, and a preliminary structure–activity relationship is also proposed.
Ten new prostaglandin derivatives (PGs), sarcoehrendins A-J (1-10), together with five known analogues (11-15) were isolated from the soft coral Sarcophyton ehrenbergi. Compounds 4-8 represented the first examples of PGs featuring an 18-ketone group. The structures including the absolute configurations were elucidated on the basis of spectroscopic analysis and chemical evidence. All of the isolates and six synthetic analogues (3a, 3b, 4a, and 11a-11c) were screened for inhibitory activity against phosphodiesterase-4 (PDE4), which is a drug target for the treatment of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Compounds 2, 10, 11a, 11b, and 13-15 exhibited inhibition with IC50 values less than 10 μM, and compound 15 (IC50 = 1.4 μM) showed comparable activity to the positive control rolipram (IC50 = 0.60 μM). The active natural PGs (2, 10, and 13-15) represent the first examples of PDE4 inhibitors without an aromatic moiety, and a preliminary structure-activity relationship is also proposed.Ten new prostaglandin derivatives (PGs), sarcoehrendins A-J (1-10), together with five known analogues (11-15) were isolated from the soft coral Sarcophyton ehrenbergi. Compounds 4-8 represented the first examples of PGs featuring an 18-ketone group. The structures including the absolute configurations were elucidated on the basis of spectroscopic analysis and chemical evidence. All of the isolates and six synthetic analogues (3a, 3b, 4a, and 11a-11c) were screened for inhibitory activity against phosphodiesterase-4 (PDE4), which is a drug target for the treatment of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Compounds 2, 10, 11a, 11b, and 13-15 exhibited inhibition with IC50 values less than 10 μM, and compound 15 (IC50 = 1.4 μM) showed comparable activity to the positive control rolipram (IC50 = 0.60 μM). The active natural PGs (2, 10, and 13-15) represent the first examples of PDE4 inhibitors without an aromatic moiety, and a preliminary structure-activity relationship is also proposed.
Ten new prostaglandin derivatives (PGs), sarcoehrendins A-J (1-10), together with five known analogues (11-15) were isolated from the soft coral Sarcophyton ehrenbergi. Compounds 4-8 represented the first examples of PGs featuring an 18-ketone group. The structures including the absolute configurations were elucidated on the basis of spectroscopic analysis and chemical evidence. All of the isolates and six synthetic analogues (3a, 3b, 4a, and 11a-11c) were screened for inhibitory activity against phosphodiesterase-4 (PDE4), which is a drug target for the treatment of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Compounds 2, 10, 11a, 11b, and 13-15 exhibited inhibition with IC50 values less than 10 μM, and compound 15 (IC50 = 1.4 μM) showed comparable activity to the positive control rolipram (IC50 = 0.60 μM). The active natural PGs (2, 10, and 13-15) represent the first examples of PDE4 inhibitors without an aromatic moiety, and a preliminary structure-activity relationship is also proposed.
Ten new prostaglandin derivatives (PGs), sarcoehrendins A-J (1-10), together with five known analogues (11-15) were isolated from the soft coral Sarcophyton ehrenbergi. Compounds 4-8 represented the first examples of PGs featuring an 18 ketone group. The structures including the absolute configurations were elucidated on the basis of spectroscopic analysis and chemical evidence. All of the isolates and six synthetic analogues (3a, 3b, 4a, and 11a-11c) were screened for inhibitory activity against phosphodiesterase-4 (PDE4), which is a drug target for the treatment of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Compounds 2, 10, 11a, 11b, and 13-15 exhibited inhibition with IC50 values less than 10 microM, and compound 15 (IC50, = 1.4 microM) showed comparable activity to the positive control rolipram (IC50 = 0.60 microM). The active natural PGs (2, 10, and 13-15) represent the first examples of PDE4 inhibitors without an aromatic moiety and a preliminary structure-activity relationship is also proposed.
Ten new prostaglandin derivatives (PGs), sarcoehrendins A-J (1-10), together with five known analogues (11-15) were isolated from the soft coral Sarcophyton ehrenbergi. Compounds 4-8 represented the first examples of PGs featuring an 18-ketone group. The structures including the absolute configurations were elucidated on the basis of spectroscopic analysis and chemical evidence. All of the isolates and six synthetic analogues (3a, 3b, 4a, and 11a-11c) were screened for inhibitory activity against phosphodiesterase-4 (PDE4), which is a drug target for the treatment of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Compounds 2, 10, 11a, 11b, and 13-15 exhibited inhibition with IC50 values less than 10 mu M, and compound 15 (IC50 = 1.4 mu M) showed comparable activity to the positive control rolipram (IC50 = 0.60 mu M). The active natural PGs (2, 10, and 13-15) represent the first examples of PDE4 inhibitors without an aromatic moiety, and a preliminary structure-activity relationship is also proposed.
Author Fan, Cheng-Qi
Cheng, Zhong-Bin
Deng, Ya-Lin
Luo, Hai-Bin
Lin, Shu-Ling
Yin, Sheng
Han, Qing-Hua
Tang, Gui-Hua
AuthorAffiliation Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences
Sun Yat-sen University
School of Pharmaceutical Sciences
East China Sea Fisheries Research Institute
AuthorAffiliation_xml – name: School of Pharmaceutical Sciences
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Snippet Ten new prostaglandin derivatives (PGs), sarcoehrendins A–J (1–10), together with five known analogues (11–15) were isolated from the soft coral Sarcophyton...
Ten new prostaglandin derivatives (PGs), sarcoehrendins A-J (1-10), together with five known analogues (11-15) were isolated from the soft coral Sarcophyton...
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StartPage 1928
SubjectTerms Animals
Anthozoa - chemistry
asthma
Chemistry, Medicinal
China
corals
Cyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 4 - drug effects
drugs
inhibitory concentration 50
Life Sciences & Biomedicine
Molecular Structure
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular
Pharmacology & Pharmacy
Phosphodiesterase 4 Inhibitors - chemistry
Phosphodiesterase 4 Inhibitors - isolation & purification
Phosphodiesterase 4 Inhibitors - pharmacology
Plant Sciences
prostaglandins
Prostaglandins - chemistry
Prostaglandins - isolation & purification
Prostaglandins - pharmacology
Rolipram - pharmacology
Sarcophyton
Science & Technology
spectral analysis
Structure-Activity Relationship
structure-activity relationships
Title Prostaglandin Derivatives: Nonaromatic Phosphodiesterase‑4 Inhibitors from the Soft Coral Sarcophyton ehrenbergi
URI http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/np500394d
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https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25075977
https://www.proquest.com/docview/1693606096
https://www.proquest.com/docview/1710985493
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2000445305
Volume 77
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