Shedding Light on Thermally Induced Optocapacitance at the Organic Biointerface
Photothermal perturbation of the cell membrane is typically achieved using transducers that convert light into thermal energy, eventually heating the cell membrane. In turn, this leads to the modulation of the membrane electrical capacitance that is assigned to a geometrical modification of the memb...
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| Published in | The journal of physical chemistry. B Vol. 125; no. 38; pp. 10748 - 10758 |
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| Main Authors | , , , , , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
American Chemical Society
30.09.2021
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| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
| ISSN | 1520-6106 1520-5207 1520-5207 |
| DOI | 10.1021/acs.jpcb.1c06054 |
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| Abstract | Photothermal perturbation of the cell membrane is typically achieved using transducers that convert light into thermal energy, eventually heating the cell membrane. In turn, this leads to the modulation of the membrane electrical capacitance that is assigned to a geometrical modification of the membrane structure. However, the nature of such a change is not understood. In this work, we employ an all-optical spectroscopic approach, based on the use of fluorescent probes, to monitor the membrane polarity, viscosity, and order directly in living cells under thermal excitation transduced by a photoexcited polymer film. We report two major results. First, we show that rising temperature does not just change the geometry of the membrane but indeed it affects the membrane dielectric characteristics by water penetration. Second, we find an additional effect, which is peculiar for the photoexcited semiconducting polymer film, that contributes to the system perturbation and that we tentatively assigned to the photoinduced polarization of the polymer interface. |
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| AbstractList | Photothermal perturbation of the cell membrane is typically achieved using transducers that convert light into thermal energy, eventually heating the cell membrane. In turn, this leads to the modulation of the membrane electrical capacitance that is assigned to a geometrical modification of the membrane structure. However, the nature of such a change is not understood. In this work, we employ an all-optical spectroscopic approach, based on the use of fluorescent probes, to monitor the membrane polarity, viscosity, and order directly in living cells under thermal excitation transduced by a photoexcited polymer film. We report two major results. First, we show that rising temperature does not just change the geometry of the membrane but indeed it affects the membrane dielectric characteristics by water penetration. Second, we find an additional effect, which is peculiar for the photoexcited semiconducting polymer film, that contributes to the system perturbation and that we tentatively assigned to the photoinduced polarization of the polymer interface.Photothermal perturbation of the cell membrane is typically achieved using transducers that convert light into thermal energy, eventually heating the cell membrane. In turn, this leads to the modulation of the membrane electrical capacitance that is assigned to a geometrical modification of the membrane structure. However, the nature of such a change is not understood. In this work, we employ an all-optical spectroscopic approach, based on the use of fluorescent probes, to monitor the membrane polarity, viscosity, and order directly in living cells under thermal excitation transduced by a photoexcited polymer film. We report two major results. First, we show that rising temperature does not just change the geometry of the membrane but indeed it affects the membrane dielectric characteristics by water penetration. Second, we find an additional effect, which is peculiar for the photoexcited semiconducting polymer film, that contributes to the system perturbation and that we tentatively assigned to the photoinduced polarization of the polymer interface. Photothermal perturbation of the cell membrane is typically achieved using transducers that convert light into thermal energy, eventually heating the cell membrane. In turn, this leads to the modulation of the membrane electrical capacitance that is assigned to a geometrical modification of the membrane structure. However, the nature of such a change is not understood. In this work, we employ an all-optical spectroscopic approach, based on the use of fluorescent probes, to monitor the membrane polarity, viscosity, and order directly in living cells under thermal excitation transduced by a photoexcited polymer film. We report two major results. First, we show that rising temperature does not just change the geometry of the membrane but indeed it affects the membrane dielectric characteristics by water penetration. Second, we find an additional effect, which is peculiar for the photoexcited semiconducting polymer film, that contributes to the system perturbation and that we tentatively assigned to the photoinduced polarization of the polymer interface. Photothermal perturbation of the cell membrane is typically achieved using transducers that convert light into thermal energy, eventually heating the cell membrane. In turn, this leads to the modulation of the membrane electrical capacitance that is assigned to a geometrical modification of the membrane structure. However, the nature of such a change is not understood. In this work, we employ an all-optical spectroscopic approach, based on the use of fluorescent probes, to monitor the membrane polarity, viscosity, and order directly in living cells under thermal excitation transduced by a photoexcited polymer film. We report two major results. First, we show that rising temperature does not just change the geometry of the membrane but indeed it affects the membrane dielectric characteristics by water penetration. Second, we find an additional effect, which is peculiar for the photoexcited semiconducting polymer film, that contributes to the system perturbation and that we tentatively assigned to the photoinduced polarization of the polymer interface. |
| Author | Lanzani, Guglielmo D’Andrea, Cosimo Bondelli, Gaia Paternò, Giuseppe Maria Chiaravalli, Greta Vurro, Vito Sardar, Samim |
| AuthorAffiliation | Politecnico di Milano Center for Nano Science and Technology @PoliMi Department of Physics |
| AuthorAffiliation_xml | – name: Center for Nano Science and Technology @PoliMi – name: Department of Physics – name: Politecnico di Milano |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Gaia surname: Bondelli fullname: Bondelli, Gaia organization: Center for Nano Science and Technology @PoliMi – sequence: 2 givenname: Samim orcidid: 0000-0003-1783-6974 surname: Sardar fullname: Sardar, Samim organization: Center for Nano Science and Technology @PoliMi – sequence: 3 givenname: Greta surname: Chiaravalli fullname: Chiaravalli, Greta organization: Center for Nano Science and Technology @PoliMi – sequence: 4 givenname: Vito surname: Vurro fullname: Vurro, Vito organization: Center for Nano Science and Technology @PoliMi – sequence: 5 givenname: Giuseppe Maria orcidid: 0000-0003-2349-566X surname: Paternò fullname: Paternò, Giuseppe Maria email: giuseppe.paterno@iit.it organization: Center for Nano Science and Technology @PoliMi – sequence: 6 givenname: Guglielmo orcidid: 0000-0002-2442-4495 surname: Lanzani fullname: Lanzani, Guglielmo email: guglielmo.lanzani@iit.it organization: Center for Nano Science and Technology @PoliMi – sequence: 7 givenname: Cosimo surname: D’Andrea fullname: D’Andrea, Cosimo email: cosimo.dandrea@polimi.it organization: Center for Nano Science and Technology @PoliMi |
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| Snippet | Photothermal perturbation of the cell membrane is typically achieved using transducers that convert light into thermal energy, eventually heating the cell... Photothermal perturbation of the cell membrane is typically achieved using transducers that convert light into thermal energy, eventually heating the cell... |
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| SubjectTerms | B: Biomaterials and Membranes capacitance cell membranes fluorescence geometry physical chemistry polymers semiconductors spectroscopy temperature thermal energy viscosity |
| Title | Shedding Light on Thermally Induced Optocapacitance at the Organic Biointerface |
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