Structure−Activity Relationship of Karrikin Germination Stimulants

Karrikins (2H-furo[2,3-c]pyran-2-ones) are potent smoke-derived germination promoters for a diverse range of plant species but, to date, their mode of action remains unknown. This paper reports the structure−activity relationship of numerous karrikin analogues to increase understanding of the key st...

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Published inJournal of agricultural and food chemistry Vol. 58; no. 15; pp. 8612 - 8617
Main Authors Flematti, Gavin R, Scaffidi, Adrian, Goddard-Borger, Ethan D, Heath, Charles H, Nelson, David C, Commander, Lucy E, Stick, Robert V, Dixon, Kingsley W, Smith, Steven M, Ghisalberti, Emilio L
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published WASHINGTON American Chemical Society 11.08.2010
Amer Chemical Soc
Subjects
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN0021-8561
1520-5118
1520-5118
DOI10.1021/jf101690a

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Abstract Karrikins (2H-furo[2,3-c]pyran-2-ones) are potent smoke-derived germination promoters for a diverse range of plant species but, to date, their mode of action remains unknown. This paper reports the structure−activity relationship of numerous karrikin analogues to increase understanding of the key structural features of the molecule that are required for biological activity. The results demonstrate that modification at the C5 position is preferred over modification at the C3, C4, or C7 positions for retaining the highest bioactivity.
AbstractList Karrikins (2H-furo[2,3-c]pyran-2-ones) are potent smoke-derived germination promoters for a diverse range of plant species but, to date, their mode of action remains unknown. This paper reports the structure−activity relationship of numerous karrikin analogues to increase understanding of the key structural features of the molecule that are required for biological activity. The results demonstrate that modification at the C5 position is preferred over modification at the C3, C4, or C7 positions for retaining the highest bioactivity.
Karrikins (2H-furo[2,3-c]pyran-2-ones) are potent smoke-derived germination promoters for a diverse range of plant species but, to date, their mode of action remains unknown. This paper reports the structure-activity relationship of numerous karrikin analogues to increase understanding of the key structural features of the molecule that are required for biological activity. The results demonstrate that modification at the C5 position is preferred over modification at the C3, C4, or C7 positions for retaining the highest bioactivity.Karrikins (2H-furo[2,3-c]pyran-2-ones) are potent smoke-derived germination promoters for a diverse range of plant species but, to date, their mode of action remains unknown. This paper reports the structure-activity relationship of numerous karrikin analogues to increase understanding of the key structural features of the molecule that are required for biological activity. The results demonstrate that modification at the C5 position is preferred over modification at the C3, C4, or C7 positions for retaining the highest bioactivity.
Karrikins (2H-furo[2,3-c]pyran-2-ones) are potent smoke-derived germination promoters for a diverse range of plant species but, to date, their mode of action remains unknown. This paper reports the structure activity relationship of numerous karrikin analogues to increase understanding of the key structural features of the molecule that are required for biological activity. The results demonstrate that modification at the C5 position is preferred over modification at the C3, C4, or C7 positions for retaining the highest bioactivity.
Author Heath, Charles H
Flematti, Gavin R
Goddard-Borger, Ethan D
Stick, Robert V
Ghisalberti, Emilio L
Nelson, David C
Dixon, Kingsley W
Commander, Lucy E
Scaffidi, Adrian
Smith, Steven M
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Issue 15
Keywords Karrikinolide
smoke
seed dormancy
seed germination
germination stimulant
karrikin
SEED-GERMINATION
LIGHT
GIBBERELLIN
COMPOUND
BUTENOLIDE
SMOKE-WATER
GROWTH
Seeds
Structure activity relation
Germination
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Snippet Karrikins (2H-furo[2,3-c]pyran-2-ones) are potent smoke-derived germination promoters for a diverse range of plant species but, to date, their mode of action...
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StartPage 8612
SubjectTerms Agriculture
Agriculture, Multidisciplinary
Bioactive Constituents
bioactive properties
Biological and medical sciences
chemical analysis
chemical composition
Chemistry
Chemistry, Applied
Food industries
Food Science & Technology
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Furans - chemistry
Furans - pharmacology
Germination - drug effects
Life Sciences & Biomedicine
Molecular Structure
Physical Sciences
plant growth substances
Pyrans - chemistry
Pyrans - pharmacology
Science & Technology
seed germination
Seeds - drug effects
Seeds - physiology
smoke
Solanum - drug effects
Solanum - physiology
Structure-Activity Relationship
structure-activity relationships
Title Structure−Activity Relationship of Karrikin Germination Stimulants
URI http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jf101690a
http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=Summon&SrcAuth=ProQuest&DestApp=WOS&DestLinkType=FullRecord&UT=000280471800020
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20617827
https://www.proquest.com/docview/748943225
https://www.proquest.com/docview/822499302
Volume 58
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