Wearable Microsensor Array for Multiplexed Heavy Metal Monitoring of Body Fluids

A flexible and wearable microsensor array is described for simultaneous multiplexed monitoring of heavy metals in human body fluids. Zn, Cd, Pb, Cu, and Hg ions are chosen as target analytes for detection via electrochemical square wave anodic stripping voltammetry (SWASV) on Au and Bi microelectrod...

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Published inACS sensors Vol. 1; no. 7; pp. 866 - 874
Main Authors Gao, Wei, Nyein, Hnin Y. Y, Shahpar, Ziba, Fahad, Hossain M, Chen, Kevin, Emaminejad, Sam, Gao, Yuji, Tai, Li-Chia, Ota, Hiroki, Wu, Eric, Bullock, James, Zeng, Yuping, Lien, Der-Hsien, Javey, Ali
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published United States American Chemical Society 22.07.2016
American Chemical Society (ACS)
Subjects
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN2379-3694
2379-3694
DOI10.1021/acssensors.6b00287

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Abstract A flexible and wearable microsensor array is described for simultaneous multiplexed monitoring of heavy metals in human body fluids. Zn, Cd, Pb, Cu, and Hg ions are chosen as target analytes for detection via electrochemical square wave anodic stripping voltammetry (SWASV) on Au and Bi microelectrodes. The oxidation peaks of these metals are calibrated and compensated by incorporating a skin temperature sensor. High selectivity, repeatability, and flexibility of the sensor arrays are presented. Human sweat and urine samples are collected for heavy metal analysis, and measured results from the microsensors are validated through inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS). Real-time on-body evaluation of heavy metal (e.g., zinc and copper) levels in sweat of human subjects by cycling is performed to examine the change in concentrations with time. This platform is anticipated to provide insightful information about an individual’s health state such as heavy metal exposure and aid the related clinical investigations.
AbstractList A flexible and wearable microsensor array is described for simultaneous multiplexed monitoring of heavy metals in human body fluids. Zn, Cd, Pb, Cu, and Hg ions are chosen as target analytes for detection via electrochemical square wave anodic stripping voltammetry (SWASV) on Au and Bi microelectrodes. The oxidation peaks of these metals are calibrated and compensated by incorporating a skin temperature sensor. High selectivity, repeatability, and flexibility of the sensor arrays are presented. Human sweat and urine samples are collected for heavy metal analysis, and measured results from the microsensors are validated through inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS). Real-time on-body evaluation of heavy metal (e.g., zinc and copper) levels in sweat of human subjects by cycling is performed to examine the change in concentrations with time. Finally, this platform is anticipated to provide insightful information about an individual's health state such as heavy metal exposure and aid the related clinical investigations.
A flexible and wearable microsensor array is described for simultaneous multiplexed monitoring of heavy metals in human body fluids. Zn, Cd, Pb, Cu, and Hg ions are chosen as target analytes for detection via electrochemical square wave anodic stripping voltammetry (SWASV) on Au and Bi microelectrodes. The oxidation peaks of these metals are calibrated and compensated by incorporating a skin temperature sensor. High selectivity, repeatability, and flexibility of the sensor arrays are presented. Human sweat and urine samples are collected for heavy metal analysis, and measured results from the microsensors are validated through inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS). Real-time on-body evaluation of heavy metal (e.g., zinc and copper) levels in sweat of human subjects by cycling is performed to examine the change in concentrations with time. This platform is anticipated to provide insightful information about an individual’s health state such as heavy metal exposure and aid the related clinical investigations.
Author Wu, Eric
Zeng, Yuping
Gao, Yuji
Gao, Wei
Tai, Li-Chia
Shahpar, Ziba
Javey, Ali
Lien, Der-Hsien
Chen, Kevin
Ota, Hiroki
Fahad, Hossain M
Nyein, Hnin Y. Y
Emaminejad, Sam
Bullock, James
AuthorAffiliation Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
Berkeley Sensor and Actuator Center
University of California
Department of Electrical Engineering & Computer Sciences
Materials Sciences Division
AuthorAffiliation_xml – name: University of California
– name: Berkeley Sensor and Actuator Center
– name: Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
– name: Department of Electrical Engineering & Computer Sciences
– name: Materials Sciences Division
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  surname: Shahpar
  fullname: Shahpar, Ziba
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  givenname: Hossain M
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  surname: Javey
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  email: ajavey@berkeley.edu
BackLink https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1580045$$D View this record in Osti.gov
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Keywords flexible electronics
sweat
temperature compensation
wearable biosensors
multiplexed sensing
heavy metals monitoring
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Snippet A flexible and wearable microsensor array is described for simultaneous multiplexed monitoring of heavy metals in human body fluids. Zn, Cd, Pb, Cu, and Hg...
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SubjectTerms flexible electronics
heavy metals monitoring
multiplexed sensing
OTHER INSTRUMENTATION
sweat
temperature compensation
wearable biosensors
Title Wearable Microsensor Array for Multiplexed Heavy Metal Monitoring of Body Fluids
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