Exploiting Spermidine N‑Hydroxycinnamoyltransferase Diversity and Substrate Promiscuity to Produce Various Trihydroxycinnamoyl Spermidines and Analogues in Engineered Yeast

Trihydroxycinnamoyl spermidines (THCSpd) are plant specialized metabolites with promising pharmacological activities as antifungals, antibacterial, antiviral, and antidepressant drugs. However, their characterization and potential pharmaceutical exploitation are greatly impaired by the sourcing of t...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published inACS synthetic biology Vol. 10; no. 2; pp. 286 - 296
Main Authors Perrin, Jennifer, Kulagina, Natalja, Unlubayir, Marianne, Munsch, Thibaut, Carqueijeiro, Inês, Dugé de Bernonville, Thomas, De Craene, Johan-Owen, Clastre, Marc, St-Pierre, Benoit, Giglioli-Guivarc’h, Nathalie, Gagneul, David, Lanoue, Arnaud, Courdavault, Vincent, Besseau, Sébastien
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published United States American Chemical Society 19.02.2021
Subjects
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN2161-5063
2161-5063
DOI10.1021/acssynbio.0c00391

Cover

Abstract Trihydroxycinnamoyl spermidines (THCSpd) are plant specialized metabolites with promising pharmacological activities as antifungals, antibacterial, antiviral, and antidepressant drugs. However, their characterization and potential pharmaceutical exploitation are greatly impaired by the sourcing of these compounds, restricted to the pollen of core Eudicot plant species. In this work, we developed a precursor-directed biosynthesis of THCSpd in yeast using a dual enzymatic system based on 4-coumarate-CoA ligases (4CL) and spermidine N-hydroxycinnamoyltransferases (SHT). The system relies on the yeast endogenous spermidine pool and only requires hydroxycinnamic acids as exogenous precursors. By exploring 4CL isoforms and SHT diversity among plants, we have driven the production of 8 natural THCSpd, using single or mixed hydroxycinnamic acid precursors. Substrate promiscuities of 4CL and SHT were genuinely exploited to produce 8 new-to-nature THCSpd from exotic hydroxycinnamic and dihydrohydroxycinnamic acids, together with 3 new-to-nature THCSpd containing halogenated hydroxycinnamoyl moieties. In this work, we established a versatile and modular biotechnological production platform allowing the tailor-made THCSpd synthesis, constituting pioneer metabolic engineering for access to these valuable natural products.
AbstractList Trihydroxycinnamoyl spermidines (THCSpd) are plant specialized metabolites with promising pharmacological activities as antifungals, antibacterial, antiviral, and antidepressant drugs. However, their characterization and potential pharmaceutical exploitation are greatly impaired by the sourcing of these compounds, restricted to the pollen of core Eudicot plant species. In this work, we developed a precursor-directed biosynthesis of THCSpd in yeast using a dual enzymatic system based on 4-coumarate-CoA ligases (4CL) and spermidine N-hydroxycinnamoyltransferases (SHT). The system relies on the yeast endogenous spermidine pool and only requires hydroxycinnamic acids as exogenous precursors. By exploring 4CL isoforms and SHT diversity among plants, we have driven the production of 8 natural THCSpd, using single or mixed hydroxycinnamic acid precursors. Substrate promiscuities of 4CL and SHT were genuinely exploited to produce 8 new-to-nature THCSpd from exotic hydroxycinnamic and dihydrohydroxycinnamic acids, together with 3 new-to-nature THCSpd containing halogenated hydroxycinnamoyl moieties. In this work, we established a versatile and modular biotechnological production platform allowing the tailor-made THCSpd synthesis, constituting pioneer metabolic engineering for access to these valuable natural products.
Trihydroxycinnamoyl spermidines (THCSpd) are plant specialized metabolites with promising pharmacological activities as antifungals, antibacterial, antiviral, and antidepressant drugs. However, their characterization and potential pharmaceutical exploitation are greatly impaired by the sourcing of these compounds, restricted to the pollen of core Eudicot plant species. In this work, we developed a precursor-directed biosynthesis of THCSpd in yeast using a dual enzymatic system based on 4-coumarate-CoA ligases (4CL) and spermidine -hydroxycinnamoyltransferases (SHT). The system relies on the yeast endogenous spermidine pool and only requires hydroxycinnamic acids as exogenous precursors. By exploring 4CL isoforms and SHT diversity among plants, we have driven the production of 8 natural THCSpd, using single or mixed hydroxycinnamic acid precursors. Substrate promiscuities of 4CL and SHT were genuinely exploited to produce 8 new-to-nature THCSpd from exotic hydroxycinnamic and dihydrohydroxycinnamic acids, together with 3 new-to-nature THCSpd containing halogenated hydroxycinnamoyl moieties. In this work, we established a versatile and modular biotechnological production platform allowing the tailor-made THCSpd synthesis, constituting pioneer metabolic engineering for access to these valuable natural products.
Trihydroxycinnamoyl spermidines (THCSpd) are plant specialized metabolites with promising pharmacological activities as antifungals, antibacterial, antiviral, and antidepressant drugs. However, their characterization and potential pharmaceutical exploitation are greatly impaired by the sourcing of these compounds, restricted to the pollen of core Eudicot plant species. In this work, we developed a precursor-directed biosynthesis of THCSpd in yeast using a dual enzymatic system based on 4-coumarate-CoA ligases (4CL) and spermidine N-hydroxycinnamoyltransferases (SHT). The system relies on the yeast endogenous spermidine pool and only requires hydroxycinnamic acids as exogenous precursors. By exploring 4CL isoforms and SHT diversity among plants, we have driven the production of 8 natural THCSpd, using single or mixed hydroxycinnamic acid precursors. Substrate promiscuities of 4CL and SHT were genuinely exploited to produce 8 new-to-nature THCSpd from exotic hydroxycinnamic and dihydrohydroxycinnamic acids, together with 3 new-to-nature THCSpd containing halogenated hydroxycinnamoyl moieties. In this work, we established a versatile and modular biotechnological production platform allowing the tailor-made THCSpd synthesis, constituting pioneer metabolic engineering for access to these valuable natural products.Trihydroxycinnamoyl spermidines (THCSpd) are plant specialized metabolites with promising pharmacological activities as antifungals, antibacterial, antiviral, and antidepressant drugs. However, their characterization and potential pharmaceutical exploitation are greatly impaired by the sourcing of these compounds, restricted to the pollen of core Eudicot plant species. In this work, we developed a precursor-directed biosynthesis of THCSpd in yeast using a dual enzymatic system based on 4-coumarate-CoA ligases (4CL) and spermidine N-hydroxycinnamoyltransferases (SHT). The system relies on the yeast endogenous spermidine pool and only requires hydroxycinnamic acids as exogenous precursors. By exploring 4CL isoforms and SHT diversity among plants, we have driven the production of 8 natural THCSpd, using single or mixed hydroxycinnamic acid precursors. Substrate promiscuities of 4CL and SHT were genuinely exploited to produce 8 new-to-nature THCSpd from exotic hydroxycinnamic and dihydrohydroxycinnamic acids, together with 3 new-to-nature THCSpd containing halogenated hydroxycinnamoyl moieties. In this work, we established a versatile and modular biotechnological production platform allowing the tailor-made THCSpd synthesis, constituting pioneer metabolic engineering for access to these valuable natural products.
Author Perrin, Jennifer
Kulagina, Natalja
St-Pierre, Benoit
Lanoue, Arnaud
Dugé de Bernonville, Thomas
Unlubayir, Marianne
Courdavault, Vincent
Munsch, Thibaut
De Craene, Johan-Owen
Giglioli-Guivarc’h, Nathalie
Clastre, Marc
Gagneul, David
Carqueijeiro, Inês
Besseau, Sébastien
AuthorAffiliation EA2106 Biomolécules et Biotechnologies Végétales
ICV − Institut Charles Viollette
UMR Transfrontalière BioEcoAgro No. 1158, Univ. Lille, INRAE, Univ. Liège, UPJV, ISA, Univ. Artois, Univ. Littoral Côte d’Opale
AuthorAffiliation_xml – name: EA2106 Biomolécules et Biotechnologies Végétales
– name: ICV − Institut Charles Viollette
– name: UMR Transfrontalière BioEcoAgro No. 1158, Univ. Lille, INRAE, Univ. Liège, UPJV, ISA, Univ. Artois, Univ. Littoral Côte d’Opale
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Jennifer
  surname: Perrin
  fullname: Perrin, Jennifer
  organization: EA2106 Biomolécules et Biotechnologies Végétales
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Natalja
  surname: Kulagina
  fullname: Kulagina, Natalja
  organization: EA2106 Biomolécules et Biotechnologies Végétales
– sequence: 3
  givenname: Marianne
  surname: Unlubayir
  fullname: Unlubayir, Marianne
  organization: EA2106 Biomolécules et Biotechnologies Végétales
– sequence: 4
  givenname: Thibaut
  surname: Munsch
  fullname: Munsch, Thibaut
  organization: EA2106 Biomolécules et Biotechnologies Végétales
– sequence: 5
  givenname: Inês
  surname: Carqueijeiro
  fullname: Carqueijeiro, Inês
  organization: EA2106 Biomolécules et Biotechnologies Végétales
– sequence: 6
  givenname: Thomas
  surname: Dugé de Bernonville
  fullname: Dugé de Bernonville, Thomas
  organization: EA2106 Biomolécules et Biotechnologies Végétales
– sequence: 7
  givenname: Johan-Owen
  surname: De Craene
  fullname: De Craene, Johan-Owen
  organization: EA2106 Biomolécules et Biotechnologies Végétales
– sequence: 8
  givenname: Marc
  surname: Clastre
  fullname: Clastre, Marc
  organization: EA2106 Biomolécules et Biotechnologies Végétales
– sequence: 9
  givenname: Benoit
  surname: St-Pierre
  fullname: St-Pierre, Benoit
  organization: EA2106 Biomolécules et Biotechnologies Végétales
– sequence: 10
  givenname: Nathalie
  surname: Giglioli-Guivarc’h
  fullname: Giglioli-Guivarc’h, Nathalie
  organization: EA2106 Biomolécules et Biotechnologies Végétales
– sequence: 11
  givenname: David
  surname: Gagneul
  fullname: Gagneul, David
  organization: ICV − Institut Charles Viollette
– sequence: 12
  givenname: Arnaud
  orcidid: 0000-0002-7377-8177
  surname: Lanoue
  fullname: Lanoue, Arnaud
  organization: EA2106 Biomolécules et Biotechnologies Végétales
– sequence: 13
  givenname: Vincent
  surname: Courdavault
  fullname: Courdavault, Vincent
  organization: EA2106 Biomolécules et Biotechnologies Végétales
– sequence: 14
  givenname: Sébastien
  orcidid: 0000-0002-5518-2580
  surname: Besseau
  fullname: Besseau, Sébastien
  email: sebastien.besseau@univ-tours.fr
  organization: EA2106 Biomolécules et Biotechnologies Végétales
BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33450150$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
https://univ-tours.hal.science/hal-03287505$$DView record in HAL
BookMark eNp9kc1u1DAUhSPUipbSB2CDvIRFih2P43Q5KgODNAKkFiRW1o1_pq4Se7CdqtnxCrwID8WT4DDTUdVFvbGv73eOf86L4sB5p4viFcFnBFfkHcgYR9daf4YlxvScPCuOK1KTkuGaHjxYHxWnMd7gPBijjDbPiyNKZwwTho-LP4u7Tedtsm6NLjc69FZZp9Hnv79-L0cV_N0orXPQ-7FLAVw0OkDU6L291SHaNCJwCl0ObczdpNHX4Hsb5TB1kp9KNUiNvkOwfojoKtjrR64PTo3_zeYOOr8ecmUdWrh1buigFfqhIaaXxaGBLurT3XxSfPuwuLpYlqsvHz9dzFclUE5TCbhum5qr1mAgrcaS0ZmulDLAwXDgmlNlmKl500qDZ3XdmsxKwzAmFWhCT4q3W99r6MQm2B7CKDxYsZyvxLSHadVwhtntxL7Zspvgf-Z7JzF9ge46cDo_WlQz3rBzTiue0dc7dGh7rfbO93lkgGwBGXyMQZs9QrCYYhf72MUu9qzhjzTSJkjWu5yJ7Z5UlltlbokbP4T89fEJ_h-aosvR
CitedBy_id crossref_primary_10_1016_j_phytochem_2024_114271
crossref_primary_10_1039_D2NP00087C
crossref_primary_10_3390_molecules28041552
crossref_primary_10_1093_plphys_kiac234
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41467_023_40092_5
crossref_primary_10_1021_acs_chemrev_4c00567
crossref_primary_10_1146_annurev_arplant_062922_050122
crossref_primary_10_1186_s12864_025_11308_3
Cites_doi 10.1186/s12934-019-1244-4
10.1186/1475-2859-12-62
10.1038/nmeth.2812
10.1128/AEM.00405-15
10.1002/hlca.19960790222
10.1093/femsyr/fox004
10.1007/s00216-010-4129-2
10.1248/cpb.58.950
10.1038/nature00935
10.1038/hortres.2016.62
10.3389/fchem.2013.00042
10.1126/science.1174095
10.1073/pnas.0307307101
10.1016/j.ymben.2009.11.003
10.1093/jxb/erv423
10.1248/cpb.49.915
10.1002/cbdv.200690107
10.1093/jxb/ery359
10.1021/jf703652a
10.1016/j.ymben.2016.10.019
10.1038/srep36827
10.1055/s-0043-106742
10.1186/1471-2164-12-236
10.3389/fpls.2017.01614
10.1007/s00253-010-2939-y
10.1016/j.pbi.2006.03.016
10.1046/j.1365-313X.1999.00491.x
10.1016/0031-9422(90)87099-G
10.1016/j.jbiosc.2009.11.011
10.1111/j.1365-313X.2008.03773.x
10.1186/s12934-016-0593-5
10.1093/jxb/ery320
10.1016/j.biortech.2017.06.043
10.1021/acs.jafc.8b03976
10.1016/j.trecan.2020.02.004
10.1016/j.molcatb.2010.05.017
10.1021/acs.analchem.8b03654
10.1038/nrmicro3240
10.1016/j.enzmictec.2017.03.008
10.1007/s12272-001-1215-4
10.1016/j.phytochem.2014.07.027
10.1007/s00425-017-2681-0
10.1248/cpb.50.47
10.1021/acssynbio.0c00172
ContentType Journal Article
Copyright 2021 American Chemical Society
Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
Copyright_xml – notice: 2021 American Chemical Society
– notice: Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
DBID AAYXX
CITATION
NPM
7X8
1XC
DOI 10.1021/acssynbio.0c00391
DatabaseName CrossRef
PubMed
MEDLINE - Academic
Hyper Article en Ligne (HAL)
DatabaseTitle CrossRef
PubMed
MEDLINE - Academic
DatabaseTitleList
PubMed
MEDLINE - Academic

Database_xml – sequence: 1
  dbid: NPM
  name: PubMed
  url: https://proxy.k.utb.cz/login?url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed
  sourceTypes: Index Database
DeliveryMethod fulltext_linktorsrc
Discipline Engineering
EISSN 2161-5063
EndPage 296
ExternalDocumentID oai:HAL:hal-03287505v1
33450150
10_1021_acssynbio_0c00391
a457990716
Genre Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Journal Article
GroupedDBID 53G
55A
7~N
AABXI
ABMVS
ABUCX
ACGFS
ACS
AEESW
AENEX
AFEFF
ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS
AQSVZ
EBS
ED
ED~
GNL
IH9
JG
JG~
ROL
UI2
VF5
VG9
W1F
AAYXX
ABBLG
ABJNI
ABLBI
ABQRX
ADHLV
AHGAQ
BAANH
CITATION
CUPRZ
GGK
NPM
7X8
1XC
ID FETCH-LOGICAL-a373t-a06b867dbf0a1be0c534e2ddfa7af7a7e73df5f678bcf0466bfdbfcf50012ae13
IEDL.DBID ACS
ISSN 2161-5063
IngestDate Sun Oct 19 01:19:22 EDT 2025
Thu Jul 10 23:16:38 EDT 2025
Wed Feb 19 02:29:18 EST 2025
Thu Apr 24 23:12:24 EDT 2025
Tue Jul 01 02:19:36 EDT 2025
Sun Feb 21 03:14:58 EST 2021
IsPeerReviewed true
IsScholarly true
Issue 2
Keywords trihydroxycinnamoyl spermidines
precursor-directed biosynthesis
N-hydroxycinnamoyltransferase
4-coumarate-CoA ligase
phenolamides
yeast engineering
Language English
License https://doi.org/10.15223/policy-029
https://doi.org/10.15223/policy-037
https://doi.org/10.15223/policy-045
Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
LinkModel DirectLink
MergedId FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-a373t-a06b867dbf0a1be0c534e2ddfa7af7a7e73df5f678bcf0466bfdbfcf50012ae13
Notes ObjectType-Article-1
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-2
content type line 23
ORCID 0000-0002-5518-2580
0000-0002-7377-8177
0000-0002-9173-5250
0000-0003-3002-2828
0000-0001-9576-5556
0000-0003-4261-5137
0000-0001-8682-2731
0000-0002-9077-2949
0000-0001-8902-4532
0000-0001-9654-2143
0000-0002-2205-2886
PMID 33450150
PQID 2478597327
PQPubID 23479
PageCount 11
ParticipantIDs hal_primary_oai_HAL_hal_03287505v1
proquest_miscellaneous_2478597327
pubmed_primary_33450150
crossref_primary_10_1021_acssynbio_0c00391
crossref_citationtrail_10_1021_acssynbio_0c00391
acs_journals_10_1021_acssynbio_0c00391
ProviderPackageCode JG~
55A
AABXI
GNL
VF5
7~N
VG9
W1F
ACS
AEESW
AFEFF
ABMVS
ABUCX
IH9
AQSVZ
ED~
UI2
CITATION
AAYXX
PublicationCentury 2000
PublicationDate 20210219
2021-02-19
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 2021-02-19
PublicationDate_xml – month: 02
  year: 2021
  text: 20210219
  day: 19
PublicationDecade 2020
PublicationPlace United States
PublicationPlace_xml – name: United States
PublicationTitle ACS synthetic biology
PublicationTitleAlternate ACS Synth. Biol
PublicationYear 2021
Publisher American Chemical Society
Publisher_xml – name: American Chemical Society
References ref9/cit9
ref45/cit45
ref6/cit6
ref36/cit36
ref3/cit3
ref27/cit27
ref18/cit18
ref11/cit11
ref25/cit25
ref16/cit16
ref29/cit29
ref32/cit32
ref23/cit23
ref39/cit39
ref14/cit14
ref8/cit8
ref5/cit5
ref31/cit31
ref2/cit2
ref43/cit43
ref34/cit34
ref37/cit37
ref28/cit28
ref40/cit40
ref20/cit20
ref17/cit17
ref10/cit10
ref26/cit26
ref35/cit35
ref19/cit19
ref21/cit21
ref12/cit12
ref15/cit15
ref42/cit42
ref41/cit41
ref22/cit22
ref13/cit13
ref33/cit33
ref4/cit4
ref30/cit30
ref1/cit1
ref24/cit24
ref38/cit38
ref44/cit44
ref7/cit7
References_xml – ident: ref17/cit17
  doi: 10.1186/s12934-019-1244-4
– ident: ref38/cit38
  doi: 10.1186/1475-2859-12-62
– ident: ref44/cit44
  doi: 10.1038/nmeth.2812
– ident: ref41/cit41
  doi: 10.1128/AEM.00405-15
– ident: ref13/cit13
  doi: 10.1002/hlca.19960790222
– ident: ref31/cit31
  doi: 10.1093/femsyr/fox004
– ident: ref12/cit12
  doi: 10.1007/s00216-010-4129-2
– ident: ref6/cit6
  doi: 10.1248/cpb.58.950
– ident: ref32/cit32
  doi: 10.1038/nature00935
– ident: ref26/cit26
  doi: 10.1038/hortres.2016.62
– ident: ref33/cit33
  doi: 10.3389/fchem.2013.00042
– ident: ref36/cit36
  doi: 10.1126/science.1174095
– ident: ref28/cit28
  doi: 10.1073/pnas.0307307101
– ident: ref29/cit29
  doi: 10.1016/j.ymben.2009.11.003
– ident: ref1/cit1
  doi: 10.1093/jxb/erv423
– ident: ref7/cit7
  doi: 10.1248/cpb.49.915
– ident: ref3/cit3
  doi: 10.1002/cbdv.200690107
– ident: ref4/cit4
  doi: 10.1093/jxb/ery359
– ident: ref45/cit45
  doi: 10.1021/jf703652a
– ident: ref20/cit20
  doi: 10.1016/j.ymben.2016.10.019
– ident: ref21/cit21
  doi: 10.1038/srep36827
– ident: ref9/cit9
  doi: 10.1055/s-0043-106742
– ident: ref24/cit24
  doi: 10.1186/1471-2164-12-236
– ident: ref42/cit42
  doi: 10.3389/fpls.2017.01614
– ident: ref18/cit18
  doi: 10.1007/s00253-010-2939-y
– ident: ref23/cit23
  doi: 10.1016/j.pbi.2006.03.016
– ident: ref27/cit27
  doi: 10.1046/j.1365-313X.1999.00491.x
– ident: ref2/cit2
  doi: 10.1016/0031-9422(90)87099-G
– ident: ref30/cit30
  doi: 10.1016/j.jbiosc.2009.11.011
– ident: ref22/cit22
  doi: 10.1111/j.1365-313X.2008.03773.x
– ident: ref19/cit19
  doi: 10.1186/s12934-016-0593-5
– ident: ref25/cit25
  doi: 10.1093/jxb/ery320
– ident: ref16/cit16
  doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2017.06.043
– ident: ref5/cit5
  doi: 10.1021/acs.jafc.8b03976
– ident: ref15/cit15
  doi: 10.1016/j.trecan.2020.02.004
– ident: ref35/cit35
  doi: 10.1093/jxb/erv423
– ident: ref39/cit39
  doi: 10.1016/j.molcatb.2010.05.017
– ident: ref11/cit11
  doi: 10.1021/acs.analchem.8b03654
– ident: ref14/cit14
  doi: 10.1038/nrmicro3240
– ident: ref34/cit34
  doi: 10.1016/j.enzmictec.2017.03.008
– ident: ref8/cit8
  doi: 10.1007/s12272-001-1215-4
– ident: ref37/cit37
  doi: 10.1016/j.phytochem.2014.07.027
– ident: ref43/cit43
  doi: 10.1007/s00425-017-2681-0
– ident: ref10/cit10
  doi: 10.1248/cpb.50.47
– ident: ref40/cit40
  doi: 10.1021/acssynbio.0c00172
SSID ssj0000553538
Score 2.2685394
Snippet Trihydroxycinnamoyl spermidines (THCSpd) are plant specialized metabolites with promising pharmacological activities as antifungals, antibacterial, antiviral,...
SourceID hal
proquest
pubmed
crossref
acs
SourceType Open Access Repository
Aggregation Database
Index Database
Enrichment Source
Publisher
StartPage 286
SubjectTerms Life Sciences
Title Exploiting Spermidine N‑Hydroxycinnamoyltransferase Diversity and Substrate Promiscuity to Produce Various Trihydroxycinnamoyl Spermidines and Analogues in Engineered Yeast
URI http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acssynbio.0c00391
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33450150
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2478597327
https://univ-tours.hal.science/hal-03287505
Volume 10
hasFullText 1
inHoldings 1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
journalDatabaseRights – providerCode: PRVABC
  databaseName: ACS美国化学学会期刊数据库
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 2161-5063
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: false
  ssIdentifier: ssj0000553538
  issn: 2161-5063
  databaseCode: ACS
  dateStart: 20120120
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: https://pubs.acs.org/action/showPublications?display=journals
  providerName: American Chemical Society
link http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwjV1Lb9QwELZoucCB92N5ySDEASnbJLbj3eOqUK0QVEhtUTlFfqoRxak2WaTlxF_gj_Cj-CXMeJNQClQ95JDEmdiZcWZsf_6GkOdTC4p2E5NYL23CVeYTrR10PAe-V0uTco8bnN_tFvMD_uZQHP7m2T67gp9nW8o0zSroqh6nJvKZb5DLeSEl4vdm23vDhEoqBBMxc3UOUUwiwPf2q5j_koLeyDR_eKONI8RC_i_QjA5n5_p6J3cTeQoRZ_JpvGz12Hz9m8XxIm25Qa51gSedrS3lJrnkwi1y9RQd4W3yIwLyKgRC070TRMmAY3N09-e37_OVxXqYKgT1uV4dtzHedQvwgfRVD-2gKliKf6LIeEvfL2owIrPEO22NpxbsiH6A0Xm9bOj-ojo6I_XUW5soDClTcG6poVWgfV2dpR8x49AdcrDzen97nnT5HBLFJGsTlRZ6Ukirfaoy7VIjGHe5tV5J5aWSTjLrhQf3qY2HcXuhPZQ1XmBMplzG7pLNUAd3n1BpMq5crrkSU85ZPknj5rGphwMGVXpEXsC3Lrv-2JRxqT3PykEBZaeAEUl7AyhNx4qOyTmOz3vk5fDIyZoS5LzCz8CqhnJI5j2fvS3xGjIZQrwmvkChp73RlagYxL0FB6oocy4nAgmV5IjcW1vjIIsxLnC-6sFF2_qQXMkRkYPpbKaPyGa7WLrHEFK1-knsSr8AL4kkNA
linkProvider American Chemical Society
linkToHtml http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwlV1Lb9QwELbacgAOvAvL0yDEASlLHna8e1wVqgDbFVK3qJwiP9WIklSbLNJy4i_wR_hR_BJmvEkoFVRwyCGOPRlnxpmxPf6GkKdjA4K2Ix0YJ0zAZOQCpSwMPAu2VwkdMocHnPdmaXbA3hzyww0Sd2dhgIkaKNV-E_8XukD0AsrqVamKahhqD2u-SS7wlEU44Zrs7PfrKiHnCfcJrGNwZgIOJrjbzPwTFTRKuv7NKG0eYUjk3_xNb3d2r67PAnqOfbjJx-GyUUP95QyY4_916Rq50rqhdLLWm-tkw5Y3yOVT4IQ3yXcfnldgWDTdP8GYGTBzls5-fP2WrQyyo4uylJ-q1XHjvV-7AItIX3aBHlSWhuJ_yePf0neLClRKL_FJU-GtAa2i72GuXi1rOl8UR2eonnpr7YkhgAquNNW0KGnHqzX0A-YfukUOdl_Nd7Kgze4QyEQkTSDDVI1SYZQLZaRsqHnCbGyMk0I6IYUViXHcgTFV2sEsPlUO6mrH0UOTNkq2yVZZlfYOoUJHTNpYMcnHjCXxKPRHycYOLphiqQF5Bt86b0dnnfuN9zjKewHkrQAGJOz0INctRjqm6jg-r8nzvsnJGiDkvMpPQLn6egjtnU2mOZYhriF4b_wzVHrc6V6OgsEouNKCKPKYiRFHeCUxILfXStnTShLGcfXq7r_29RG5mM33pvn09eztPXIpxlgdTHQzvk-2msXSPgBnq1EP_ej6CalfLJY
linkToPdf http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwlV1Lb9QwELbaIiF6KG_Y8jIIcUDKkocd7x6rltUCZVWpLZRT5KcatSSrTbbS9sRf4I_wo_glzHiTqFRQwSGHOPbEzsxkxvb4G0JeDg0w2g50YJwwAZORC5SyoHgWbK8SOmQODzh_nKTjQ_b-iB-tkLQ9CwOdqIBS5TfxUaunxjUIA9EbKK8WhcrLfqg9tPkqucZTUHV0ibb3u7WVkPOE-yTWMTg0AQcz3G5o_okKGiZd_WaYVo8xLPJvPqe3PaOb5HPXax9yctKf16qvzy8BOv7_sG6RjcYdpVtL-blNVmxxh6xfACm8S374ML0cw6Pp_hRjZ8DcWTr5-e37eGGwSzovCvm1XJzW3gu2M7CMdKcN-KCyMBT_Tx4Hl-7NShAtPccndYm3BqSLfoI5ezmv6MEsP75E9cJbK08MgVRwxamieUHbvlpDv2AeonvkcPT2YHscNFkeApmIpA5kmKpBKoxyoYyUDTVPmI2NcVJIJ6SwIjGOOzCqSjuYzafKQV3tOHpq0kbJfbJWlIV9SKjQEZM2VkzyIWNJPAj9kbKhgwumWqpHXsG3zhotrTK_AR9HWceArGFAj4StLGS6wUrHlB2nVzV53TWZLoFCrqr8AgSsq4cQ3-Ot3QzLEN8QvDh-BpWet_KXIWMwGq6wwIosZmLAEWZJ9MiDpWB2tJKEcVzF2vzXsT4j1_d2Rtnuu8mHR-RGjCE7mO9m-Jis1bO5fQI-V62eegX7BQRbLxk
openUrl ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Exploiting+Spermidine+N-Hydroxycinnamoyltransferase+Diversity+and+Substrate+Promiscuity+to+Produce+Various+Trihydroxycinnamoyl+Spermidines+and+Analogues+in+Engineered+Yeast&rft.jtitle=ACS+synthetic+biology&rft.au=Perrin%2C+Jennifer&rft.au=Kulagina%2C+Natalja&rft.au=Unlubayir%2C+Marianne&rft.au=Munsch%2C+Thibaut&rft.date=2021-02-19&rft.issn=2161-5063&rft.eissn=2161-5063&rft.volume=10&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=286&rft_id=info:doi/10.1021%2Facssynbio.0c00391&rft.externalDBID=NO_FULL_TEXT
thumbnail_l http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=2161-5063&client=summon
thumbnail_m http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=2161-5063&client=summon
thumbnail_s http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=2161-5063&client=summon