Proceedings of the 2021 DigitalFUTURES The 3rd International Conference on Computational Design and Robotic Fabrication (CDRF 2021)

This open access book is a compilation of selected papers from 2021 DigitalFUTURES—The 3rd International Conference on Computational Design and Robotic Fabrication (CDRF 2021). The work focuses on novel techniques for computational design and robotic fabrication. The contents make valuable contribut...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors Yuan, Philip F, Chai, Hua, Yan, Chao, Leach, Neil
Format eBook
LanguageEnglish
Published Singapore Springer Nature 2022
Springer Nature Singapore
Springer Singapore Pte. Limited
College of Architecture and Urban Planning, Tongji
Edition1
Subjects
Online AccessGet full text
ISBN9789811659836
9811659834
9789811659829
9811659826
DOI10.1007/978-981-16-5983-6

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Table of Contents:
  • Intro -- Preface -- Organization -- Committees -- Honorary Advisors -- Organization Committees -- Scientific Committees -- Contents -- Computation and Formation -- Serlio and Artificial Intelligence: Problematizing the Image-to-Object Workflow -- 1 Influence of the Disciplinary Treatise -- 2 Analogical and Digital Flux -- 3 Analog-to-Digital Information Processing -- 4 Problematizing the Image-to-Object Workflow -- 5 Operative Model: Portico -- 5.1 Intelligence Beyond Serlio -- References -- A Generative Approach to Social Ecologies in Project [Symbios]City -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Topological Optimization as a Method of Parametric Semiology -- 2.1 Background -- 2.2 TO Software and Its Potential to Achieve Tower Semiology -- 2.3 Benchmark Post Processing and Materialization -- 3 Ground Design and Flood Simulation -- 3.1 Flood Simulation -- 3.2 Tower Arrangement -- 3.3 Podium Design and Network Theory -- 4 From Programmatic Distribution to Neighborhood Ecologies -- 4.1 Typical Program Classification and Distribution -- 4.2 Dynamic Programs and Micro-structures -- 5 Façade Development and Sunlight Optimization -- 6 Conclusion -- References -- Using CycleGAN to Achieve the Sketch Recognition Process of Sketch-Based Modeling -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Related Works -- 3 Methodology -- 3.1 Network Architecture -- 3.2 Data Preparation -- 3.3 Training Process -- 4 Results -- 4.1 Recognition of Sketch and Generation of Corresponding Building Image -- 4.2 Sketch Reconstruction -- 4.3 Building Images to Sketches -- 5 Conclusion and Discussion -- References -- Exploration on Machine Learning Layout Generation of Chinese Private Garden in Southern Yangtze -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Background -- 3 Research Method -- 3.1 Network Architecture -- 3.2 Dataset -- 3.3 Processing and Labelling Based on Analysis -- 4 Training and Analysis -- 4.1 First Training
  • 4 Evolutionary Process of Making and Material Formation -- 5 Broader Consequences -- References -- Bio-Design Intelligence -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Natural Intelligence -- 2.1 BioHybrids -- 3 Bio-Material Intelligence -- 4 Conclusions -- References -- A Study of Bio-Computational Design in Terms of Enhancing Water Absorption by Method of Bionics Within the Architectural Fields -- 1 Bio-Receptive and Bio-Colonization -- 2 The Introduction of Transition Zone -- 3 Water Delivery Path in Nature -- 4 Computational Design Principle -- 5 Bionics Within the Architectural Fields -- 6 Fabrication Method -- 6.1 Material Test -- 6.2 Fabrication Test -- 7 Conclusion -- 8 References -- Simulation, Prediction and Optimization -- Environmental Data-Driven Performance-Based Topological Optimisation for Morphology Evolution of Artificial Taihu Stone -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Design Methodology -- 2.1 Principle of Experiment -- 2.2 Environment Parameters of Experiments -- 2.3 Special Parameters Tested in the Experiments -- 2.4 Self-criticism of the Experiment Methodology -- 3 Quantitative Definition of Physical Characteristics of Artificial Taihu Stone with the Parametric Method -- 3.1 Criteria of Traditional Aesthetics of Chinese Taihu Stone -- 3.2 Parametric Definition of "Shou" -- 3.3 Parametric Definition of "Lou" -- 4 Screening and Evaluation of Artificial Taihu Stone Through Experiment -- 4.1 The Degree of Complexity of the Spatial Topology -- 4.2 The Degree of Connectivity Between the Holes -- 5 The Value of Artificial Taihu Stone in Fields of Crafts and Porous Space -- 5.1 Porosity Crafts -- 5.2 Porosity Architecture -- References -- Custom-Fit and Lightweight Optimization Design of Exoskeletons Using Parametric Conformal Lattice -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Multi-dimensional Customized Design Method -- 2.1 Design Domain and Modelling
  • 5 Conclusion -- References -- From Separation to Incorporation - A Full-Circle Application of Computational Approaches to Performance-Based Architectural Design -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Method -- 3 Case Study -- 3.1 Building Massing Design -- 3.2 Floor Plan Design -- 3.3 Facade Design -- 3.4 Final Design Work -- 4 Discussion and Conclusion -- References -- Interaction and Perception -- 4D Soft Material Systems -- 1 The Dance of Agencies -- 2 4D Rapid Liquid Printing -- 3 Shape-Shifting Silicones -- 3.1 Ethanol-Based Active Responsive Material System -- 3.2 PVS-Based Passive Responsive Material System -- 4 Discussion and Conclusions -- References -- Material Response: Technology, Material Systems and Responsive Design -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Forms of Communication: Verbal, Non-verbal, Sensorium -- 3 Materials and Methods -- 4 Responsive Technologies -- 5 Conclusions -- References -- Diversifying Emotional Experience by Layered Interfaces in Affective Interactive Installations -- 1 Background -- 2 Proposal -- 3 Reaction Mechanism -- 4 Prototype -- 4.1 Integrated Physical-Digital Setup -- 4.2 The Design of Mechanical Flower -- 4.3 The Process of Emotional Interaction -- 5 Experiment and Results -- 6 Conclusion and Discussion -- References -- Measuring Human Perception of Biophilically-Driven Design with Facial Micro-expressions Analysis and EEG Biosensor -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Biophilic Design Framework -- 3 Materials and Methods -- 3.1 Algorithmic Modeling of Biophilically-Driven Geometry -- 3.2 Facial Micro-expressions Analysis -- 3.3 EEG Biosensor and Customized Data Capture Tool -- 4 Quantified Self Practice Results -- 5 Conclusions -- References -- Subjectively Measured Streetscape Qualities for Shanghai with Large-Scale Application of Computer Vision and Machine Learning -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Literature Review
  • 2.2 Numerical Analysis Based on Topology Optimization -- 2.3 Conformal Lattice Generative Design -- 3 Conclusion -- References -- A POI-Based Machine Learning Method for Predicting Residents' Health Status -- 1 Introduction -- 1.1 Health Environment -- 1.2 Problem Statement -- 1.3 Objectives -- 2 Methodology -- 2.1 Data Source -- 2.2 Data Analysis -- 2.3 Principal Component Analysis (PCA) -- 2.4 Machine Learning -- 3 Results -- 4 Discussion -- 4.1 Prediction and Theory Testimony -- 4.2 Challenges and Future Research -- 5 Conclusion -- References -- Research on Epidemic Prevention and Management Measures in University Based on GIS and ABM - Taking South China University of Technology (Wushan Campus) as an Example -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Methodology -- 2.1 Research Scope -- 2.2 Research Data -- 3 Result -- 3.1 Analysis of General Elements -- 3.2 Comparison of Management Measures -- 3.3 Closed-Off Management -- 3.4 Zoning Management -- 3.5 Self Prevention -- 4 Conclusion -- Referencess -- Environmentally Driven Aggregate Façade Systems -- 1 Introduction -- 1.1 Design Experiment: Timber Façade -- 1.2 Design Experiment: Metal Façade -- 2 Conclusion -- 3 Future Research -- References -- Optimization of Daylight and Thermal Performance of Building Façade: A Case Study of Office Buildings in Nanjing -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Research Method -- 2.1 Shape Generation -- 2.2 Performance Simulation -- 2.3 Data Analysis and Visualization -- 3 Result Analysis -- 4 Conclusion -- References -- Integration of Algorithm-Based Optimization into the Design Process of Industrial Buildings: A Case Study -- 1 Introduction on Form Finding -- 1.1 Form Finding in Industrial Architecture -- 1.2 Architecture Optimized by Algorithms -- 2 Methodology -- 2.1 Overview of the Design Steps -- 2.2 Volume Clustering Optimization -- 3 Results -- 4 Discussion and Future Development
  • 2.1 Objective and Subjective Measures
  • 4.2 Second Training -- 4.3 Third Training -- 4.4 Result Analysis -- 5 Discussion -- References -- Command2Vec: Feature Learning of 3D Modeling Behavior Sequence-A Case Study on "Spiral-stair" -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Related Work -- 3 Methodologies -- 3.1 Data Preparing -- 3.2 Embedding -- 3.3 Command2Vec -- 3.4 Clustering -- 4 Experiment -- 5 Results -- 5.1 Experiment Results -- 5.2 Evaluation -- 6 Conclusion and Discussion -- References -- Exploring in the Latent Space of Design: A Method of Plausible Building Facades Images Generation, Properties Control and Model Explanation Base on StyleGAN2 -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Related Work -- 2.1 Image Generation Research via GAN in Computer Science -- 2.2 Plan Drawing Generation Research -- 2.3 Building Facades and Other Perspective Architectural Images Generation Research -- 3 Methodology -- 3.1 Training Building Facades Generation Model by StyleGAN2 -- 3.2 Exploration and Explanation of Latent Space -- 3.3 High-Level Prosperity Control -- 3.4 Project Novel Image into Existing Model Instance -- 4 Conclusion -- References -- Punch Card Patterns Designed with GAN -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Context -- 2.1 Patterns in Knitting -- 3 Computational Textile Design -- 3.1 Precedent Examples of Computational Textile Design -- 3.2 AI Designed Punch Cards -- 3.3 Neural Style Punch Card Designs -- 3.4 AdaIN Style Transfer Punch Card Designs -- 3.5 StyleGAN2 Designed Punch Cards -- 3.6 Physical Results -- 3.7 Neural Style Transfer Knit -- 3.8 AdaIN Style Transfer Knit -- 3.9 StyleGAN2 Knit -- 4 Conclusion -- References -- Bio-Tile: An Intelligent Hybrid-Infrastructure -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Design Methodology -- 2.1 Inherent Code of Nature -- 2.2 Rhizomatic Occupied Territory -- 3 Material-System and the Increase of Biodiversity -- 3.1 Ecological Interventions and Surface Manipulation -- 3.2 Material Selection