Reactive polymers fundamentals and applications : a concise guide to industrial polymers

Reactive Polymers: Fundamentals and Applications: A Concise Guide to Industrial Polymers, Third Edition introduces engineers and scientists to a range of reactive polymers and then details their applications and performance benefits. Basic principles and industrial processes are described for each c...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author Fink, Johannes Karl (Author)
Format Electronic eBook
LanguageEnglish
Published Amsterdam : William Andrew is an imprint of Elsevier, 2018.
EditionThird edition.
SeriesPDL handbook series.
Subjects
Gums and resins, Synthetic.
Gums and resins > Industrial applications.
elektronické knihy
electronic books
Online AccessFull text
ISBN9780128145104
0128145102
9780128145098
0128145099
Physical Description1 online resource : illustrations

Cover

Table of Contents:
  • Front Cover
  • Reactive Polymers: Fundamentals and Applications
  • Copyright
  • Contents
  • Preface
  • Preface to Third Edition
  • Preface to Second Edition
  • Preface to First Edition
  • How to Use this Book
  • Index
  • Acknowledgments
  • 1 Unsaturated Polyester Resins
  • 1.1 History
  • 1.2 Monomers
  • 1.2.1 Monomers for an Unsaturated Polyester
  • 1.2.1.1 Alcohol Components
  • 1.2.1.2 Acid and Anhydride Components
  • 1.2.1.3 Amine Modi ers
  • 1.2.1.4 Dicyclopentadiene
  • 1.2.2 Vinyl Monomers
  • 1.2.2.1 Styrenes
  • 1.2.2.2 Acrylates and Methacrylates
  • 1.2.2.3 Vinyl Ethers
  • 1.2.2.4 Other Vinyl Monomers
  • 1.2.2.5 Biobased Vinyl Oligomers
  • 1.2.3 Specialities
  • 1.2.3.1 Flame Retardant Phosphorous Containing Monomers
  • 1.2.3.2 Monomers for Waterborne Unsaturated Polyesters
  • 1.2.3.3 Low Emission Modi ers
  • 1.2.3.4 Epoxide-Based Unsaturated Polyesters
  • 1.2.3.5 Isocyanates
  • 1.2.3.6 o-Carboxy Phthalanilic Acid
  • 1.2.3.7 Modi ed Plant Oils
  • 1.2.4 Synthesis
  • 1.2.4.1 Kinetics of Polyesteri cation
  • 1.2.4.2 Sequence Distribution of Double Bonds
  • 1.2.4.3 Enzyme-Catalyzed Polymerization
  • 1.2.4.4 Post Polymerization Modi cation
  • 1.2.5 Manufacture
  • 1.3 Special Additives
  • 1.3.1 Inhibitors
  • 1.3.1.1 Shelf Life Extension
  • 1.3.2 Thickeners
  • 1.3.2.1 Multivalent Salts
  • 1.3.2.2 Thixotropic Additives
  • 1.3.2.3 Organoclays
  • 1.3.3 Emission Suppressants
  • 1.3.4 Fillers
  • 1.3.4.1 Inorganic Fillers
  • 1.3.4.2 Wood Flour
  • 1.3.4.3 Rubber
  • 1.3.4.4 Nanocomposites
  • 1.3.4.5 Nanoclays
  • 1.3.4.6 Carbon Nanotubes
  • 1.3.5 Reinforcing Materials
  • 1.3.5.1 Glass Fibers
  • 1.3.5.2 Wollastonite
  • 1.3.5.3 Carbon Fibers
  • 1.3.5.4 Natural Fibers
  • 1.3.6 Additives for Molding Applications
  • 1.3.6.1 Mixture Stabilizing Additives
  • 1.3.6.2 Mold Release Agents
  • 1.3.7 Low-Pro le Additives
  • 1.3.8 Interpenetrating Polymer Networks.
  • 1.3.8.1 Poly(urethane)s
  • 1.3.8.2 Epoxides
  • 1.3.8.3 Vinylester Resins
  • 1.3.8.4 Phenolic Resins
  • 1.3.8.5 Organic-Inorganic Hybrids
  • 1.3.9 Poly(urethane) Hybrid Networks
  • 1.3.9.1 UV Stabilizers
  • 1.3.10 Flame Retardants
  • 1.3.10.1 Flame Retardant Additives
  • 1.3.10.2 Flame Retardant Polyester Components
  • 1.3.10.3 Flame Retardant Vinyl Monomers
  • 1.3.10.4 Foaming Agent
  • 1.3.11 Production Data
  • 1.4 Curing
  • 1.4.1 Initiator Systems
  • 1.4.1.1 In Situ Generated Peroxides
  • 1.4.1.2 Functional Peroxides
  • 1.4.1.3 Photoinitiators
  • 1.4.2 Low Temperature Curing
  • 1.4.3 Promoters
  • 1.4.4 Initiator Promoter Systems
  • 1.4.5 Polymerization
  • 1.4.5.1 Kinetics of Curing
  • 1.4.5.2 Catalysis by Nanoparticles
  • 1.4.5.3 Phase Separation
  • 1.5 Properties
  • 1.5.1 Structure Properties Relationships
  • 1.5.2 Hydrolytic Stability
  • 1.5.3 Recycling
  • 1.5.3.1 Microwave Radiation
  • 1.5.3.2 Poly(ethylene terephthalate) Waste Products
  • 1.5.3.3 Cured Unsaturated Polyester Resin Waste
  • 1.6 Applications and Uses
  • 1.6.1 Decorative Specimens
  • 1.6.2 Polyester Concrete
  • 1.6.3 Reinforced Materials
  • 1.6.4 Pre-accelerated Resin Compositions
  • 1.6.5 Coatings
  • 1.6.5.1 Powder Coatings
  • 1.6.5.2 Coatings with Vinyl Ethers
  • 1.6.5.3 Coatings with Blister Resistance
  • 1.6.5.4 Corrosion Protection of Carbon Steel Oil Pipelines
  • 1.6.5.5 Impregnation Coatings
  • 1.6.6 Medical Uses
  • 1.6.6.1 Adsorption of Pharmaceuticals
  • 1.6.6.2 Braille Blocks
  • 1.7 Special Formulations
  • 1.7.1 Vinyl Ester Resins
  • 1.7.2 Electrically Conductive Resins
  • 1.7.3 Poly(e-caprolactone)-per uoropolyether Copolymers
  • 1.7.4 Toner Compositions
  • 1.7.5 Pour Point Depressants
  • 1.7.6 Biodegradable Polyesters
  • 1.7.7 Neutron Shielding
  • 1.7.8 Bone Cement
  • 1.7.9 Compatibilizers
  • 1.7.10 Reactive Melt Modi cation of Poly(propylene).
  • 1.7.11 Encapsulation of Electric and Electronic Parts
  • 1.7.12 Lamp Re ector
  • 1.7.13 LED Re ector
  • 1.7.14 Toner Resins
  • References
  • 2 Poly(urethane)s
  • 2.1 History
  • 2.2 Monomers
  • 2.2.1 Diisocyanates
  • 2.2.1.1 Toluene Diisocyanate
  • 2.2.1.2 Diphenylmethane diisocyanate
  • 2.2.1.3 Aliphatic Diisocyanates
  • 2.2.1.4 Modi ed Diisocyanates
  • 2.2.1.5 Enzymatic Synthesis of Poly(urethane)s
  • 2.2.1.6 Synthesis of Urethanes via Carbonate Esters
  • 2.2.2 Polyols
  • 2.2.2.1 Polyether Polyols
  • 2.2.2.2 Polyester Polyols
  • 2.2.3 Other Polyols
  • 2.2.3.1 Hydrocarbon Polyols
  • 2.2.3.2 Polythioether Polyols
  • 2.2.3.3 Polyacetal Polyols
  • 2.2.3.4 Acrylic Polyols
  • 2.2.3.5 Lique ed Wood
  • 2.2.3.6 Natural Hydroxyl Compounds
  • 2.2.4 Polyamines
  • 2.2.5 Chain Extenders
  • 2.2.6 Catalysts
  • 2.2.7 Blowing
  • 2.2.7.1 Gelling and Crosslinking
  • 2.2.7.2 Tertiary Amine Catalysts
  • 2.2.7.3 Mechanisms of Tertiary Amine Catalysts
  • 2.2.7.4 Reactive Catalysts
  • 2.2.7.5 Anionic Catalysts
  • 2.2.7.6 Organometallic Catalysts
  • 2.3 Special Additives
  • 2.3.1 Fillers
  • 2.3.1.1 Cork
  • 2.3.1.2 Agar
  • 2.3.1.3 Carbon Nanomaterials
  • 2.3.1.4 Rectorite Nanocomposites
  • 2.3.1.5 Zeolite
  • 2.3.1.6 Iron Particles
  • 2.3.2 Reinforcing Materials
  • 2.3.2.1 Cellulose Nano bers
  • 2.3.2.2 Nanosilica Particles
  • 2.3.2.3 Layered Silicate Nanocomposites
  • 2.3.2.4 Nanoclays
  • 2.3.2.5 Nano Carbonate Particles
  • 2.3.2.6 Amino-Functionalized Carbon Nano bers
  • 2.3.2.7 Coated Fabric
  • 2.3.3 Flame Retardants
  • 2.3.3.1 Poly(epichlorohydrin)
  • 2.3.3.2 Polyphosphates
  • 2.3.3.3 Expandable Graphite
  • 2.3.3.4 Charring Agents
  • 2.4 Curing
  • 2.4.1 Recycling
  • 2.4.1.1 Solvolysis
  • 2.4.1.2 Ultrasonic Reactor
  • 2.4.1.3 Polyacetal-Modi ed Poly(urethane)s
  • 2.4.1.4 Production Wastes
  • 2.4.1.5 Agricultural Wastes
  • 2.4.1.6 Waste Water.
  • 2.4.1.7 Urea-Free Compositions
  • 2.5 Properties
  • 2.5.1 Mechanical Properties
  • 2.5.2 Thermal Properties
  • 2.5.3 Weathering Resistance
  • 2.6 Applications and Uses
  • 2.6.1 Casting
  • 2.6.2 Foams
  • 2.6.2.1 Nano Tin Oxide Composites
  • 2.6.2.2 Conductive Foams
  • 2.6.2.3 Foams for Carbon Dioxide Capture
  • 2.6.2.4 Foams from Recycled Poly(urethane)
  • 2.6.3 Membranes
  • 2.6.3.1 Graphene Oxide/Polyurethane Nanocomposite
  • 2.6.4 Passive Air Samplers
  • 2.6.5 Identi cation Tagging
  • 2.7 Special Formulations
  • 2.7.1 Interpenetrating Networks
  • 2.7.1.1 Water Desalination
  • 2.7.2 Methacrylate Copolymers
  • 2.7.3 Grafting with Isocyanates
  • 2.7.3.1 Chitosan
  • 2.7.4 Composites for Thermal Energy Storage
  • 2.7.5 Coatings
  • 2.7.5.1 Waterborne Surface Coating Material
  • 2.7.5.2 Coatings for Golf Balls
  • 2.7.6 Medical Applications
  • 2.7.6.1 Siloxane-Based Poly(urethane)s
  • 2.7.6.2 Blood Compatibility
  • 2.7.6.3 Degradable Poly(urethane)s
  • 2.7.6.4 Polyurethanes with Controlled Hydrophobic to Hydrophilic Ratio
  • 2.7.6.5 Encapsulation of ß-Sitosterol
  • 2.7.6.6 Polyurethane Keratin Silver Nanoparticle Mats
  • 2.7.6.7 Prevention of Poly(urethane) Heart Valve Cusp Calci cation
  • 2.7.6.8 Controlled Release
  • 2.7.6.9 Continuous Glucose Sensors
  • 2.7.7 Solid State Fermentation
  • 2.7.8 Catalysis of the Knoevenagel Reaction
  • 2.7.9 Oil Spill Cleanup
  • 2.7.10 Bio ltration of Organic Compounds
  • 2.7.11 Footwear
  • 2.7.12 Waterborne Poly(urethane)s
  • 2.7.13 Elastic Conductive Filaments
  • 2.7.14 Non-Isocyanate Poly(urethane) Systems
  • 2.7.15 Biobased Networks
  • 2.7.16 Stamps
  • 2.7.17 Nanowire Electrodes
  • 2.7.18 Electromagnetic Interference Shielding
  • 2.7.19 Electrically Conductive Adhesives
  • 2.7.20 Ceramic Foams
  • 2.7.20.1 Heat Press Molding
  • 2.7.21 Adhesion Modi cation
  • 2.7.22 Electrolytes
  • 2.7.23 3 D Printing
  • References.
  • 3 Epoxy Resins
  • 3.1 History
  • 3.2 Monomers
  • 3.2.1 Epoxides
  • 3.2.1.1 Epoxide Equivalent Weight
  • 3.2.2 Phenols
  • 3.2.3 Specialities
  • 3.2.3.1 Hyperbranched Polymers
  • 3.2.3.2 Liquid Crystalline Epoxide Resins
  • 3.2.3.3 Bio-Based Monomers
  • 3.2.4 Manufacture
  • 3.2.4.1 Epoxides
  • 3.2.4.2 Glycidyl Ethers
  • 3.2.4.3 Fluorinated Epoxides
  • 3.2.4.4 Epoxy Resins with Disul de Moieties
  • 3.2.4.5 Cycloaliphatic Epoxy Compounds
  • 3.2.4.6 Supramolecular Polymers
  • 3.3 Special Additives
  • 3.3.1 Crosslinking Agents
  • 3.3.2 Toughening Agents
  • 3.3.2.1 Polyvinyl Compounds
  • 3.3.2.2 Polycondensates
  • 3.3.2.3 Liquid Rubbers
  • 3.3.2.4 Silicone Elastomers
  • 3.3.2.5 Rubbery Epoxy Compounds
  • 3.3.2.6 Phase Separation
  • 3.3.2.7 Preformed Particles
  • 3.3.2.8 Inorganic Particles
  • 3.3.3 Antiplasticizers
  • 3.3.4 Lubricants
  • 3.3.5 Adhesion Improvers
  • 3.3.6 Conductivity Modi ers
  • 3.3.7 Accelerators
  • 3.3.7.1 Piperazine Compounds
  • 3.3.7.2 Semicarbazones
  • 3.3.8 Reinforcing Materials
  • 3.3.8.1 Composites and Laminates
  • 3.3.8.2 Nanocomposites
  • 3.3.9 Graphene
  • 3.3.9.1 In Situ Exfoliation
  • 3.3.9.2 Functionalization
  • 3.3.10 Interpenetrating Polymer Networks
  • 3.3.10.1 Curing Kinetics
  • 3.3.10.2 Unsaturated Polyesters
  • 3.3.10.3 Acrylics
  • 3.3.10.4 Urethane-Modi ed Bismaleimide
  • 3.3.10.5 Poly(caprolactone) and Poly(urethane)
  • 3.3.10.6 Electrically Conductive Networks
  • 3.3.11 Organic and Inorganic Hybrids
  • 3.3.12 Flame Retardants
  • 3.3.12.1 Polyphosphazene Nanotubes
  • 3.3.12.2 Polyphosphazene Nanoshells
  • 3.3.12.3 Burning Behavior
  • 3.3.12.4 Phosphazenes
  • 3.3.12.5 Phosphonamidate-Phosphonate
  • 3.3.12.6 Phosphorus-Containing Epoxy Resins
  • 3.3.12.7 Phosphonic Acid Salts
  • 3.3.12.8 Polysiloxane-Containing Nitrogen
  • 3.3.13 Corrosion Inhibitor
  • 3.3.14 Production Data
  • 3.4 Curing
  • 3.4.1 Initiator Systems.

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