Basic polymer engineering data
Shows how to apply basic design data to solve practical problems in polymer engineering, via numerous examples. The book offers both resin and up-to-date machine design data, and shows how resin-compatible polymer processing equipment can be designed by using computational procedures based on thermo...
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| Main Author | |
|---|---|
| Format | Electronic eBook |
| Language | English |
| Published |
Cincinnati, Ohio, USA :
Hanser Publications,
[2017]
|
| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Full text |
| ISBN | 9781569906507 1569906505 9781523112937 152311293X 9781569906491 |
| Physical Description | 1 online resource |
Table of Contents:
- Intro
- Preface
- About the Author
- Contents
- 1 Mechanical Properties of Solid Polymers
- 1.1 Ideal Solids
- 1.2 Tensile Properties
- 1.2.1 Stress-Strain Behavior
- 1.2.2 Tensile Modulus
- 1.2.3 Effect of Temperature on Tensile Strength
- 1.3 Shear Properties
- 1.3.1 Shear Modulus
- 1.3.2 Effect of Temperature on Shear Modulus
- 1.4 Compressive Properties
- 1.4.1 Bulk Modulus
- 1.5 Time Related Properties
- 1.5.1 Creep Modulus
- 1.5.2 Creep Rupture
- 1.5.3 Relaxation Modulus
- 1.5.4 Fatigue Limit
- 1.6 Hardness
- 1.7 Impact Strength
- 1.8 Coefficient of Friction
- 1.9 References
- 2 Thermal Properties of Solid and Molten Polymers
- 2.1 Specific Volume
- 2.2 Specific Heat
- 2.3 Thermal Expansion Coefficient
- 2.4 Enthalpy
- 2.5 Thermal Conductivity
- 2.6 Thermal Diffusivity
- 2.7 Coefficient of Heat Penetration
- 2.8 Heat Deflection Temperature
- 2.9 Vicat Softening Point
- 2.10 Flammability
- 2.11 References
- 3 Transport Properties of Molten Polymers
- 3.1 Newtonian and Non-Newtonian Fluids
- 3.2 Viscous Shear Flow
- 3.2.1 Apparent Shear Rate
- 3.2.2 Entrance Loss
- 3.2.3 True Shear Stress
- 3.2.4 Apparent Viscosity
- 3.2.5 True Shear Rate
- 3.2.6 True Viscosity
- 3.3 Rheological Models
- 3.3.1 Hyperbolic Function of Eyring and Prandtl
- 3.3.2 Power Law of Ostwald and de Waele
- 3.3.3 Polynomial of Münstedt
- 3.3.3.1 Shift Factor for Crystalline Polymers
- 3.3.3.2 Shift Factor for Amorphous Polymers
- 3.3.4 Viscosity Equation of Carreau
- 3.3.5 Viscosity Formula of Klein
- 3.4 Effect of Pressure on Viscosity
- 3.5 Dependence of Viscosity on Molecular Weight
- 3.6 Viscosity of Two-Component Mixtures
- 3.7 Melt Flow Index
- 3.8 Tensile Viscosity
- 3.9 Viscoelastic Properties
- 3.9.1 Primary Normal Stress Coefficient, Q
- 3.9.2 Shear Compliance, Je
- 3.9.3 Die Swell
- 3.10 Rheology of Glass Fiber-Filled Polypropylene Melts
- 3.10.1 Introduction
- 3.10.2 Model
- 3.10.3 Shift Factor as a Function of Fiber Content
- 3.10.4 Example
- 3.10.5 Summary
- 3.11 Practical Computational Rheology Primer
- 3.11.1 Introduction
- 3.11.2 Shear Flow
- 3.11.2.1 Relationship between Flow Rate and Pressure Drop
- 3.11.2.2 Shear Rates for Blown Film and Extrusion Coating Dies
- 3.11.2.3 Extensional Flow
- 3.11.2.4 Melt Elasticity
- 3.12 Conclusions
- 3.13 References
- 4 Electrical Properties
- 4.1 Surface Resistivity
- 4.2 Volume Resistivity
- 4.3 Dielectric Strength
- 4.4 Relative Permittivity
- 4.5 Dielectric Dissipation Factor or Loss Tangent
- 4.6 Comparative Tracking Index (CTI)
- 4.7 References
- 5 Optical Properties of Solid Polymers
- 5.1 Light Transmission
- 5.2 Haze
- 5.3 Refractive Index
- 5.4 Gloss
- 5.5 Color
- 5.6 References
- 6 External Influences
- 6.1 Physical Interactions
- 6.1.1 Solubility
- 6.1.2 Environmental Stress Cracking (ESC)
- 6.1.3 Permeability
- 6.1.4 Absorption and Desorption
- 6.1.5 Weathering Resistance