Principles of composite material mechanics

"Along with new example problems, homework problems, and references, this third edition covers the many exciting developments in areas such as nanocomposites and multifunctional composites. In addition to new topics, including particulate composites as well as joints in composites, the text fea...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author Gibson, Ronald F.
Format Electronic eBook
LanguageEnglish
Published Boca Raton, Fla. : Taylor & Francis, ©2012.
EditionThird edition.
SeriesMechanical engineering (Taylor & Francis) ; 218.
Subjects
Composite materials > Mechanical properties.
elektronické knihy
electronic books
Online AccessFull text
ISBN9781628709360
1628709367
9781439850053
1439850054
Physical Description1 online resource (xxix, 653 pages) : illustrations

Cover

Table of Contents:
  • 1. Introduction
  • 1.1. Basic Concepts
  • 1.2. Constituent Materials for Composites
  • 1.2.1. Reinforcement Materials, Including Nanoreinforcements
  • 1.2.2. Matrix and Filler Materials
  • 1.3. Structural Applications of Composites
  • 1.4. Multifunctional Applications of Composites
  • 1.5. Fabrication Processes
  • 1.6. Elements of Mechanical Behavior of Composites
  • 1.7. Review of Basic Mechanics of Materials Equations
  • Problems
  • References
  • 2. Lamina Stress-Strain Relationships
  • 2.1. Introduction
  • 2.2. Effective Moduli in Stress-Strain Relationships
  • 2.3. Symmetry in Stress-Strain Relationships
  • 2.4. Orthotropic and Isotropic Engineering Constants
  • 2.5. Specially Orthotropic Lamina
  • 2.6. Generally Orthotropic Lamina
  • Problems
  • References
  • 3. Effective Moduli of a Continuous Fiber-Reinforced Lamina
  • 3.1. Introduction
  • 3.2. Elementary Mechanics of Materials Models
  • 3.2.1. Longitudinal Modulus
  • 3.2.2. Transverse Modulus
  • 3.2.3. Shear Modulus and Poisson's Ratio
  • 3.3. Improved Mechanics of Materials Models
  • 3.4. Elasticity Models
  • 3.4.1. Finite Difference Models
  • 3.4.2. Finite Element Models
  • 3.4.3. Closed-Form and Variational Models
  • 3.5. Semiempirical Models
  • Problems
  • References
  • 4. Strength of a Continuous Fiber-Reinforced Lamina
  • 4.1. Introduction
  • 4.2. Multiaxial Strength Criteria
  • 4.2.1. Maximum Stress Criterion
  • 4.2.2. Maximum Strain Criterion
  • 4.2.3. Quadratic Interaction Criteria
  • 4.3. Micromechanics Models for Lamina Strength
  • 4.3.1. Longitudinal Strength
  • 4.3.2. Transverse Strength
  • 4.3.3. In-Plane Shear Strength
  • 4.3.4. Multiaxial Strength
  • Problems
  • References
  • 5. Analysis of Lamina Hygrothermal Behavior
  • 5.1. Introduction
  • 5.2. Hygrothermal Degradation of Properties
  • 5.3. Lamina Stress-Strain Relationships Including Hygrothermal Effects
  • 5.4. Micromechanics Models for Hygrothermal Properties
  • Problems
  • References
  • 6. Analysis of a Discontinuously Reinforced Lamina
  • 6.1. Introduction
  • 6.2. Aligned Discontinuous Fibers
  • 6.2.1. Stress and Strength Analysis
  • 6.2.2. Modulus Analysis
  • 6.3. Off Axis-Aligned Discontinuous Fibers
  • 6.3.1. Stress and Strength Analysis
  • 6.3.2. Modulus Analysis
  • 6.4. Randomly Oriented Discontinuous Fibers
  • 6.4.1. Stress and Strength Analysis
  • 6.4.2. Modulus Analysis
  • 6.5. Nanofibers and Nanotubes
  • 6.5.1. Stress and Strength Analysis
  • 6.5.2. Modulus Analysis
  • 6.6. Particulates
  • 6.6.1. Stress and Strength Analysis
  • 6.6.2. Modulus Analysis
  • 6.7. Hybrid Multiscale Reinforcements
  • Problems
  • References
  • 7. Analysis of Laminates
  • 7.1. Introduction
  • 7.2. Theory of Laminated Beams
  • 7.2.1. Flexural Stresses and Deflections
  • 7.2.2. Shear Stresses and Deflections
  • 7.3. Theory of Laminated Plates with Coupling
  • 7.4. Stiffness Characteristics of Selected Laminate Configurations
  • 7.4.1. Specially Orthotropic Laminates
  • 7.4.2. Generally Orthotropic Laminates
  • 7.4.3. Symmetric Laminates
  • 7.4.4. Antisymmetric Laminates
  • 7.4.5. Quasi-Isotropic Laminates
  • 7.5. Derivation and Use of Laminate Compliances
  • 7.5.1. Inversion of Laminate Force-Deformation Equations
  • 7.5.2. Determination of Lamina Stresses and Strains
  • 7.5.3. Determination of Laminate Engineering Constants
  • 7.5.4.Comparison of Measured and Predicted Compliances
  • 7.6. Hygrothermal Effects in Laminates
  • 7.6.1. Hygrothermal Degradation of Laminates
  • 7.6.2. Hygrothermal Stresses in Laminates
  • 7.6.3. Laminate Hygrothermal Expansion Coefficients
  • 7.7. Interlaminar Stresses
  • 7.8. Laminate Strength Analysis
  • 7.8.1. First Ply Failure and Subsequent Ply Failures Due to In-Plane Stresses
  • 7.8.2. Delamination Due to Interlaminar Stresses
  • 7.9. Deflection and Buckling of Laminates
  • 7.9.1. Analysis of Small Transverse Deflections
  • 7.9.2. Buckling Analysis
  • 7.10. Selection of Laminate Designs
  • 7.11. Application of Laminate Analysis to Composite Structures
  • 7.11.1.Composite Sandwich Structures
  • 7.11.2.Composite Grid Structures
  • Problems
  • References
  • 8. Analysis of Viscoelastic and Dynamic Behavior
  • 8.1. Introduction
  • 8.2. Linear Viscoelastic Behavior of Composites
  • 8.2.1. Boltzmann Superposition Integrals for Creep and Relaxation
  • 8.2.2. Differential Equations and Spring-Dashpot Models
  • 8.2.3. Quasielastic Analysis
  • 8.2.4. Sinusoidal Oscillations and Complex Modulus Notation
  • 8.2.5. Elastic-Viscoelastic Correspondence Principle
  • 8.2.6. Temperature and Aging Effects
  • 8.3. Dynamic Behavior of Composites
  • 8.3.1. Longitudinal Wave Propagation and Vibrations in Specially Orthotropic Composite Bars
  • 8.3.2. Flexural Vibration of Composite Beams
  • 8.3.3. Transverse Vibration of Laminated Plates
  • 8.3.4. Analysis of Damping in Composites
  • 8.4. Nanoenhancement of Viscoelastic and Dynamic Properties
  • Problems
  • References
  • 9. Analysis of Fracture
  • 9.1. Introduction
  • 9.2. Fracture Mechanics Analyses of Through-Thickness Cracks
  • 9.2.1. Stress Intensity Factor Approach
  • 9.2.2. Strain Energy Release Rate Approach
  • 9.2.3. Virtual Crack Closure Technique
  • 9.3. Stress Fracture Criteria for Through-Thickness Notches
  • 9.4. Interlaminar Fracture
  • 9.5. Nanoenhancement of Fracture Toughness
  • Problems
  • References
  • 10. Mechanical Testing of Composites and Their Constituents
  • 10.1. Introduction
  • 10.2. Measurement of Constituent Material Properties
  • 10.2.1. Fiber Tests
  • 10.2.2. Neat Resin Matrix Tests
  • 10.2.3. Constituent Volume Fraction Measurement
  • 10.3. Measurement of Basic Composite Properties
  • 10.3.1. Tensile Tests
  • 10.3.2.Compressive Tests
  • 10.3.3. Shear Tests
  • 10.3.4. Flexure Tests
  • 10.3.5. Interlaminar Fracture Tests
  • 10.3.6. Fiber/Matrix Interface Tests
  • 10.3.7. Open Hole and Filled Hole Tests
  • 10.3.8. Bearing Tests
  • 10.3.9. Pull-Through Tests
  • 10.4. Measurement of Viscoelastic and Dynamic Properties
  • 10.4.1. Creep Tests
  • 10.4.2. Vibration Tests
  • 10.5. Measurement of Hygrothermal Properties
  • 10.5.1. Glass Transition Temperature Tests
  • 10.5.2. Thermal Expansion Tests
  • 10.5.3. Moisture Absorption Tests
  • Problems
  • References.

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