Critical metals handbook

"The proposed book will provide a unique, one-stop source of information on diverse aspects of the critical metals, including geology, deposits, processing, applications, environmental issues and markets"--Provided by publisher

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Bibliographic Details
Other Authors: Gunn, Gus, 1951-
Format: eBook
Language: English
Published: Hoboken, New Jersey ; Chichester, West Sussex, UK : John Wiley & Sons : American Geophysical Union, 2014.
Subjects:
Metals > Handbooks, manuals, etc.
elektronické knihy
electronic books
ISBN: 9781118755211
1118755219
9781118755266
111875526X
9781118755341
1118755340
0470671718
9780470671719
Physical Description: 1 online resource

Cover

Table of contents

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003 OCoLC
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006 m o d
007 cr cn|||||||||
008 131030s2014 nju obf 001 0 eng
040 |a DLC  |b eng  |e rda  |e pn  |c DLC  |d YDX  |d N$T  |d EBLCP  |d DG1  |d CUS  |d YDXCP  |d CDX  |d OCLCF  |d B24X7  |d COO  |d RECBK  |d E7B  |d DEBSZ  |d OCLCQ  |d OCL  |d DG1  |d COCUF  |d DG1  |d MOR  |d LIP  |d PIFAG  |d STF  |d UAB  |d ZCU  |d MERUC  |d OCLCQ  |d K6U  |d U3W  |d DEBBG  |d OCLCQ  |d NRAMU  |d CRU  |d RRP  |d VTS  |d OCLCQ  |d INT  |d VT2  |d AU@  |d OCLCQ  |d TKN  |d OCLCQ  |d DKC  |d ERL  |d OCLCQ  |d S9I  |d OCLCQ  |d EYM  |d ELBRO  |d OCLCO  |d OCLCQ  |d OCLCO  |d OCLCL 
020 |a 9781118755211  |q (ePub) 
020 |a 1118755219  |q (ePub) 
020 |a 9781118755266  |q (Adobe PDF) 
020 |a 111875526X  |q (Adobe PDF) 
020 |a 9781118755341 
020 |a 1118755340 
020 |a 0470671718  |q (cloth) 
020 |a 9780470671719  |q (cloth) 
020 |z 9780470671719  |q (cloth) 
035 |a (OCoLC)861966441  |z (OCoLC)866800154  |z (OCoLC)874162485  |z (OCoLC)961621349  |z (OCoLC)962567677  |z (OCoLC)1055357291  |z (OCoLC)1081208399  |z (OCoLC)1090361983  |z (OCoLC)1148121984 
042 |a pcc 
245 0 0 |a Critical metals handbook /  |c edited by Gus Gunn. 
264 1 |a Hoboken, New Jersey ;  |a Chichester, West Sussex, UK :  |b John Wiley & Sons :  |b American Geophysical Union,  |c 2014. 
264 4 |c ©2014 
300 |a 1 online resource 
336 |a text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a computer  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a online resource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
504 |a Includes bibliographical references and index. 
506 |a Plný text je dostupný pouze z IP adres počítačů Univerzity Tomáše Bati ve Zlíně nebo vzdáleným přístupem pro zaměstnance a studenty 
520 |a "The proposed book will provide a unique, one-stop source of information on diverse aspects of the critical metals, including geology, deposits, processing, applications, environmental issues and markets"--Provided by publisher 
505 0 |a Machine generated contents note: 1. Metal resources, use and criticality / Luis Tercero Espinoza -- The geology and technology of metals -- Key concepts -- Definitions and terminology -- Will we run out of minerals? -- Geological assessment -- Considerations of supply and demand -- Recycling and reuse of metals -- The concept of criticality -- Assessments of criticality -- Improving criticality assessment -- Implications of criticality for corporate and governmental policy -- Outlining this book -- Acknowledgements -- Note -- References -- 2. The mining industry and the supply of critical minerals / David Humphreys -- Suppliers of minerals -- miners and explorers -- Industry dynamics -- Constraints on mineral supply response -- Natural constraints -- Economic constraints -- Institutional constraints -- Critical minerals and the role of China -- Policy issues -- Notes -- References -- 3. Recycling of (critical) metals / Christian Hageluken -- Rationale and benefits -- The urban mine -- Recycling benefits -- Status and challenges of recycling critical metals -- The metals life cycle -- Waste and resource legislation -- The recycling value chain -- Recycling challenges -- The seven conditions for effective recycling -- Recycling technologies -- Collection and pre-processing -- Metallurgical recovery -- Status of recycling of the EU critical metals -- The significance of life-cycle structures -- Case study 1 Industrial PGM applications -- Case study 2 Automotive PGM applications -- Case study 3 Electronic PGM applications -- Global flows of old products -- Differences in recycling rates and pathways for improvement -- Conclusion and the way forward -- Innovation needs -- Resource security as a societal driver for recycling -- Mining and recycling as complementary systems -- Conclusions -- Notes -- References -- 4. Antimony / Ulrich Schwarz-Schampera -- Introduction -- Definitions and characteristics -- Abundance in the Earth -- Mineralogy -- Major deposit classes -- Gold -- antimony (epithermal) deposits -- Greenstone-hosted quartz-carbonate vein and carbonate replacement deposits -- Reduced magmatic gold systems -- Extraction methods and processing -- Mining -- Ore processing, beneficiation and conversion to metal -- Specifications -- Uses -- Antimony trioxide -- Sodium antimonate -- Other non-metallurgical uses -- Antimony metal -- Recycling -- Substitution -- Resources and reserves -- Production -- Projects under development -- World trade -- Prices -- Environmental aspects -- Outlook -- References -- 5. Beryllium / Phillip Sabey -- Introduction -- Properties of beryllium -- Distribution and abundance in the Earth's crust -- Uses of beryllium -- Alloys containing less than 2% beryllium, especially copper -- beryllium -- Pure beryllium metal and alloys containing over 60% beryllium -- Beryllia (BeO) ceramics -- World production -- World trade -- World resources -- Mineralogy of beryllium -- Beryllium deposits -- Pegmatite deposits -- Hydrothermal deposits -- Mining and processing of beryllium -- Beryl ores -- Bertrandite ores -- Processing of beryl and bertrandite to beryllium hydroxide -- Production of metal and alloys from beryllium hydroxide -- Production of beryllium oxide from beryllium hydroxide -- Recycling -- Substitution -- Environmental aspects -- Prices -- Outlook -- Note -- References -- 6. Cobalt / Gus Gunn -- Introduction -- Physical and chemical properties -- Distribution and abundance in the Earth -- Mineralogy -- Deposit types -- Hydrothermal deposits -- Magmatic deposits -- Laterites -- Manganese nodules and cobalt-rich ferromanganese crusts on the seafloor -- Extraction, processing and refining -- Cobalt from nickel sulfide ores -- Cobalt from nickel laterite ores -- Cobalt from copper -- cobalt ores in DRC and Zambia -- Other sources of cobalt -- World production and trade -- Resources and reserves -- Uses -- Recycling -- Substitution -- Environmental issues -- Prices -- Outlook -- Acknowledgements -- Notes -- References -- 7. Gallium / Teresa Brown -- Introduction -- Physical and chemical properties -- Mineralogy and distribution -- Sources of gallium -- Bauxite -- Sphalerite (ZnS) -- Other geological settings -- Recovery methods and refining -- Primary recovery -- Secondary recovery -- Refining and purification -- Gallium in GaAs semiconductors -- Specifications and uses -- Gallium metal -- Gallium antimonide -- Gallium arsenide -- Gallium chemicals -- Gallium nitride -- Gallium phosphide -- Photovoltaics -- Substitution -- Environmental aspects -- World resources and production -- Production in 2010 -- Future supplies -- World trade -- Prices -- Outlook -- Acknowledgements -- References -- 8. Germanium / Peter Buchholz -- Introduction -- Physical and chemical properties -- Distribution and abundance in the Earth -- Mineralogy -- Deposit types -- Accumulation of germanium in sulfide deposits -- Enrichment of germanium in lignite and coal -- Extraction methods, processing and beneficiation -- Extraction -- Processing -- Specifications -- Germanium tetrachloride, GeCl4 -- Germanium dioxide, GeO2 -- First reduction metal -- Production of zone-refined metal (`intrinsic' metal) -- Single crystals -- Uses -- Recycling, re-use and resource efficiency -- Substitution -- Environmental aspects of the life cycle of germanium and its products -- Resources and reserves -- Production -- Future supplies -- World trade -- Prices -- Outlook -- Supply challenges -- Demand drivers -- Supply and demand scenario -- Acknowledgments -- Notes -- References -- 9. Indium / Ulrich Schwarz-Schampera -- Introduction -- Physical and chemical properties -- Abundance in the Earth's crust -- Mineralogy -- Major deposit classes -- Base-metal sulfide deposits -- Polymetallic vein-type deposits -- Base-metal-rich tin -- tungsten and skarn deposits -- Base-metal-rich epithermal deposits -- Extraction methods and processing -- Mining -- Processing, beneficiation and conversion to metal -- Indium production from copper ores -- Indium production from tin ores -- Indium recovery from secondary sources -- Specifications and uses -- Indium -- tin oxide (ITO) -- Alloys and solders -- Semiconductors -- Others -- Resources and reserves -- Production -- Production from residues and scrap -- Projects under development -- Abandoned production -- World trade -- Prices -- Recycling and substitution -- Environmental aspects -- Outlook -- References -- 10. Lithium / Keith Evans -- Introduction -- Properties and abundance in the Earth -- Mineralogy and deposit types -- Pegmatites -- Continental brines -- Geothermal brines -- Oilfield brines -- Hectorite -- Jadarite -- Extraction methods and processing -- Specification and uses -- Recycling -- Substitution -- Environmental factors -- World resources and production -- Reserves and resources -- Production -- Current producers -- Production costs -- Future supplies -- Pegmatite-based projects -- Continental brines -- Geothermal brine -- Oilfield brine -- Hectorite -- Jadarite -- World trade -- Prices -- Outlook -- Acknowledgements -- Notes -- References -- 11. Magnesium / Bob Brown -- Introduction -- Physical and chemical properties -- Distribution and abundance in the Earth -- Mineralogy -- Deposit types -- Extraction methods, processing and beneficiation -- Nineteenth-century magnesium production processes -- Commercial magnesium production processes of the twentieth century -- Specifications and uses -- Recycling, re-use and resource efficiency -- Substitution -- Environmental aspects -- Non-greenhouse-gas regulations -- electrolytic magnesium production -- Non-greenhouse-gas regulations -- thermal magnesium -- Greenhouse-gas emission studies -- World resources and production -- Future supplies -- World trade -- Prices -- Outlook -- References -- 12. Platinum-group metals / Gus Gunn -- Introduction -- Properties and abundance in the Earth -- Mineralogy -- Major deposit classes -- PGM-dominant deposits -- Nickel -- copper-dominant deposits. 
505 0 |a Other deposit types -- Extraction and processing -- Extraction methods -- Processing -- Specifications and uses -- Uses of platinum, palladium and rhodium -- Uses of ruthenium, iridium and osmium -- Recycling, re-use and resource efficiency -- Substitution -- Environmental issues -- World resources and production -- Resources and reserves -- Production -- World trade -- Prices -- Outlook -- Acknowledgements -- Note -- References -- 13. Rare earth elements / Frances Wall -- Introduction -- Physical and chemical properties -- Distribution and abundance in the Earth's crust -- Mineralogy -- Deposit types -- Carbonatite-related REE deposits -- Alkaline igneous rocks -- Other hydrothermal veins -- Iron oxide -- apatite deposits, including iron-oxide-copper-gold (IOCG) deposits -- Placer deposits (mineral sands) -- Ion adsorption deposits -- Seafloor deposits -- By-products, co-products and waste products -- Extraction methods, processing and beneficiation -- Mining -- Beneficiation -- Extraction and separation of the REE -- Specifications and uses -- Recycling, re-use and resource efficiency -- Substitution -- Environmental aspects -- World resources and production -- Future supplies -- World trade -- Prices -- Outlook -- Note -- References -- 14. Rhenium / Anthony Lipmann -- Introduction -- Physical and chemical properties -- Distribution and abundance -- Mineralogy -- Deposit types -- Porphyry deposits -- Vein deposits -- Sediment-hosted copper deposits -- Uranium deposits -- Magmatic nickel -- copper -- platinum-group element (PGE) deposits -- World resources and production -- Future supplies -- Extraction methods, processing and beneficiation -- Specifications and uses -- Recycling and re-use -- Catalysts -- Superalloys -- Substitution -- Environmental issues -- World trade -- Prices -- Outlook -- References -- 15. Tantalum and niobium / Richard Burt -- Introduction -- Physical and chemical properties -- Distribution and abundance in the Earth -- Mineralogy -- Deposit types. 
505 0 |a Note continued: Carbonatite deposits -- Alkaline to peralkaline granites and syenites -- Peraluminous pegmatites -- Peraluminous granites -- Extraction methods and processing -- Specifications and uses -- Recycling, re-use and resource efficiency -- Substitution -- Environmental aspects of niobium and tantalum -- Geopolitical aspects -- World resources and production -- Future supplies -- Prices -- Outlook -- Note -- References -- 16. Tungsten / Peter Pitfield -- Introduction -- Physical and chemical properties -- Distribution and abundance in the Earth's crust -- Mineralogy -- Deposit types -- Vein/stockwork deposits -- Skarn deposits -- Disseminated or greisen deposits -- Porphyry deposits -- Breccia deposits -- Stratabound deposits -- Pegmatite deposits -- Pipe deposits -- Hot-spring deposits -- Placer deposits -- Brine/evaporite deposits -- Extraction methods, processing and beneficiation -- Extraction -- Processing -- Specifications and uses -- Specifications -- Uses -- Recycling, re-use and resource efficiency -- Old scrap -- New scrap -- Unrecovered scrap -- Recycling methods -- Substitution -- Environmental aspects of the life cycle of the metal and its products -- World resources and production -- Resources and reserves -- Production -- Future supplies -- World trade -- Prices -- Outlook -- Acknowledgements -- References. 
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650 0 |a Metals  |v Handbooks, manuals, etc. 
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655 9 |a electronic books  |2 eczenas 
700 1 |a Gunn, Gus,  |d 1951- 
776 0 8 |i Print version:  |t Critical metals handbook.  |d Hoboken, NJ : John Wiley & Sons, 2014  |z 9780470671719  |w (DLC) 2013022393 
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