Best practice guide on sampling and monitoring of metals in drinking water

There is increasing concern regarding the presence of metals, particularly heavy metals in drinking water. In addition to the well-known toxic effects of lead, which are discussed at length in the Best Practice Guide on the Control of Lead in Drinking Water (in this series of Guides), the latest WHO...

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Bibliographic Details
Other Authors Postawa, Adam
Format Electronic eBook
LanguageEnglish
Published London : IWA Publishing, 2012.
SeriesMetals and related substances in drinking water series.
Subjects
Online AccessFull text
ISBN9781780400792
1780400799
9781843393832
1843393832
9781680155709
1680155709
Physical Description1 online resource (xxiii, 130 pages) : illustrations, charts

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Table of Contents:
  • 1.1. The Scope of the Best Practice Guide
  • 1.2. The Role of Sampling and Monitoring
  • 1.3. Drinking Water Safety Planning
  • 1.4. The Potential Consequences of Poor Sampling and Monitoring
  • 1.5. Layout of the Best Practice Guide
  • 2.1. Health and Safety
  • 2.2. Design of Sampling Programmes
  • 2.3. Sampling Techniques
  • 2.4. Sampling Equipment
  • 2.5. Sample Pretreatment and Preservation
  • 3.1. Role of Quality Assurance
  • 3.2. Sampling Strategy
  • 3.3. Validation of Sampling Procedure
  • 3.4. Quality Control Programme
  • 4.1. Selection of an Analytical Method
  • 4.2. Colorimetric Methods
  • 4.3. Electrochemistry Methods
  • 4.4. Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy Methods
  • 4.5. Inductively Coupled Plasma Methods (ICP)
  • 5.1. Performance Characteristics
  • 5.2. Internal Quality Control
  • 5.3. External Quality Control
  • 5.4. Example of an Analytical Quality Control Program
  • 6.1. What is Raw Water?
  • 6.2. Reasons for Monitoring Raw Water
  • 6.3. Types of Samples
  • 6.4. Sampling Locations
  • 6.5. Sampling Frequency
  • 6.6. Sampling Devices
  • 6.7. Automatic Sampling and Online Analysis Systems
  • 6.8. Passive Sampling
  • 7.1. Metals Significant for Water Treatment
  • 7.2. Reasons for Monitoring
  • 7.3. Monitoring Locations
  • 7.4. Methods of Monitoring
  • 7.5. Interpretation of Data
  • 8.1. Metals Causing Problems in Distribution Systems
  • 8.2. Reasons for Monitoring
  • 8.3. Planning a Sample Survey
  • 8.4. Monitoring Locations
  • 8.5. Methods of Monitoring
  • 8.6. Interpretation of Data
  • 9.1. Relevance of Consumer's Tap
  • 9.2. Sampling Methods
  • 9.3. Zonal Monitoring
  • 9.4. Investigations at Individual Properties
  • 10.1. Basic Definitions
  • 10.2. Selected Parametric and Nonparametric Statistical Tests
  • 10.3. Confidence Interval for Mean
  • 10.4.Compliance with Thresholds
  • 10.5. Anova and Robust Anova
  • 10.6. Data Presentation
  • 11.1. Source to Tap Overview
  • 11.2. Reasons for Monitoring
  • 11.3. Consequences of Inadequate Monitoring Data
  • 11.4. Steps to Developing a Successful Monitoring Strategy
  • A1.1. Bucharest (RO)
  • A1.2. England and Wales (UK)
  • A1.3. Krakow (PL)
  • A1.4. Myszkow (PL)
  • A1.5. Targu Mures (RO)
  • A1.6. Timisoara (RO).